Re: An empty vptr in an raw object

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On 23-12-2016 01:49, Allen Samuels wrote:
> Usage of vptr shouldn't be very different between them.

Note that I also compile '-O0 -g' to get the most unbiased debugging,
and the GCC in the jenkins.ceph.com builders runs wiht optimizing on.

So that would/could be a difference.

--WjW

> 
> 
> Allen Samuels
> SanDisk |a Western Digital brand
> 2880 Junction Avenue, San Jose, CA 95134
> T: +1 408 801 7030| M: +1 408 780 6416
> allen.samuels@xxxxxxxxxxx
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Willem Jan Withagen [mailto:wjw@xxxxxxxxxxx]
>> Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2016 4:48 PM
>> To: Brad Hubbard <bhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx>; Allen Samuels
>> <Allen.Samuels@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Ceph Development <ceph-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Subject: Re: An empty vptr in an raw object
>>
>> On 23-12-2016 01:19, Brad Hubbard wrote:
>>> Any clue from Valgrind?
>>>
>>> Did you say this only happens with clang or doesn't happen with clang?
>>
>> I have to comment this piece of code to get unittest_denc to pass.
>> And with GCC this does not happen.
>>
>> But I'm not sure how GCC does its class function table stuff.
>> And whether that also involves a vptr?
>>
>> --WjW
>>
>>> On Fri, Dec 23, 2016 at 8:01 AM, Allen Samuels
>>> <Allen.Samuels@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> I believe I mis-read the data. What I've seen before doesn't fit this data.
>>>>
>>>> If it fails in unit test, it shouldn't be hard to just set a HW breakpoint on
>> the vptr and see who the culprit is.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Allen Samuels
>>>> SanDisk |a Western Digital brand
>>>> 2880 Junction Avenue, San Jose, CA 95134
>>>> T: +1 408 801 7030| M: +1 408 780 6416 allen.samuels@xxxxxxxxxxx
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Willem Jan Withagen [mailto:wjw@xxxxxxxxxxx]
>>>>> Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2016 10:37 AM
>>>>> To: Allen Samuels <Allen.Samuels@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Ceph Development
>>>>> <ceph-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>> Subject: Re: An empty vptr in an raw object
>>>>>
>>>>> On 22-12-2016 19:02, Allen Samuels wrote:
>>>>>> I have seen cases of null vptr due to an incompletely constructed
>> object,
>>>>> i.e., an object that's in the middle of being constructed.
>>>>>
>>>>> I going to believe you right away.
>>>>> But I'm having a hard time imagining such a case.
>>>>>
>>>>> Are you suggesting a object is referenced, whilest it is not yet complete.
>> who
>>>>> does the referencing then? due to threading?
>>>>> That would be even harder to find.
>>>>>
>>>>> --WjW
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Allen Samuels
>>>>>> SanDisk |a Western Digital brand
>>>>>> 951 SanDisk Drive, Milpitas, CA 95035
>>>>>> T: +1 408 801 7030| M: +1 408 780 6416 allen.samuels@xxxxxxxxxxx
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: ceph-devel-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ceph-devel-
>>>>>>> owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Willem Jan Withagen
>>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2016 9:41 AM
>>>>>>> To: Ceph Development <ceph-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>> Subject: An empty vptr in an raw object
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I have a piece of code that actually seem to crash because the vptr
>>>>>>>> is not set:
>>>>>>>> (gdb) p *_raw
>>>>>>>> $2 = {_vptr$raw = 0x0, data = 0x10cc000 "\003", len = 72, nref =
>>>>>>>> {val = 1}, crc_spinlock = 0, crc_map = {__tree_ = {
>>>>>>>>       __begin_node_ = 0x10cc078,
>>>>>>>>       __pair1_ =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>> {<std::__1::__libcpp_compressed_pair_imp<std::__1::__tree_end_node<st
>>>>>>> d::__1::__tree_node_base<void*>*>,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>> std::__1::allocator<std::__1::__tree_node<std::__1::__value_type<std:
>>>>>>> :__1
>>>>>>> ::pair<unsigned
>>>>>>>> long, unsigned long>, std::__1::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> >,
>>>>>>>> void*> >, 2>> =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>> {<std::__1::allocator<std::__1::__tree_node<std::__1::__value_type<st
>>>>>>> d::_
>>>>>>> _1::pair<unsigned
>>>>>>>> long, unsigned long>, std::__1::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> >,
>>>>>>>> void*> >> = {<No data fields>}, __first_ = {
>>>>>>>>             __left_ = 0x0}}, <No data fields>},
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The function that crashes:
>>>>>>>>  char *buffer::ptr::c_str() {
>>>>>>>>     assert(_raw);
>>>>>>>>     if (buffer_track_c_str)
>>>>>>>>       buffer_c_str_accesses.inc();
>>>>>>>>     char *p =  _raw->get_data();
>>>>>>>>     return p + _off;
>>>>>>>>   }
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> And crash is actually on the return line.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Any ideas as how the vptr can be empty?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Now the _vptr$raw point is part of the internal code of the clang
>>>>>>> class function table/constructor. Overwriting that means that
>>>>>>> class-function references are problematic to say the least. (in this
>>>>> example get_data()).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The major reason why this occurs is because an object is being zeroed
>>>>>>> in C-style way: memset( &obj, 0, sizeof(obj)) And thus overwriting
>>>>>>> the _vptr.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Note that this does not bite the FreeBSD compilation, but also any
>>>>>>> other attempts to build Ceph with clang.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Now the strange thing is that this does not bite Clang compilation
>>>>>>> much more. But the only test that fails is unittest_denc. So I guess
>>>>>>> that most of the code is rather well behaved.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> And I'm off on a search to find the culprit.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --WjW
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe ceph-devel"
>>>>>>> in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More
>>>>> majordomo
>>>>>>> info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
> 

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