RE: An empty vptr in an raw object

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I have seen cases of null vptr due to an incompletely constructed object, i.e., an object that's in the middle of being constructed. 

Allen Samuels
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: ceph-devel-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ceph-devel-
> owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Willem Jan Withagen
> Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2016 9:41 AM
> To: Ceph Development <ceph-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: An empty vptr in an raw object
> 
> > I have a piece of code that actually seem to crash because the vptr is
> > not set:
> > (gdb) p *_raw
> > $2 = {_vptr$raw = 0x0, data = 0x10cc000 "\003", len = 72, nref = {val =
> > 1}, crc_spinlock = 0, crc_map = {__tree_ = {
> >       __begin_node_ = 0x10cc078,
> >       __pair1_ =
> >
> {<std::__1::__libcpp_compressed_pair_imp<std::__1::__tree_end_node<st
> d::__1::__tree_node_base<void*>*>,
> >
> std::__1::allocator<std::__1::__tree_node<std::__1::__value_type<std::__1
> ::pair<unsigned
> > long, unsigned long>, std::__1::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> >,
> > void*> >, 2>> =
> >
> {<std::__1::allocator<std::__1::__tree_node<std::__1::__value_type<std::_
> _1::pair<unsigned
> > long, unsigned long>, std::__1::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> >,
> > void*> >> = {<No data fields>}, __first_ = {
> >             __left_ = 0x0}}, <No data fields>},
> >
> > The function that crashes:
> >  char *buffer::ptr::c_str() {
> >     assert(_raw);
> >     if (buffer_track_c_str)
> >       buffer_c_str_accesses.inc();
> >     char *p =  _raw->get_data();
> >     return p + _off;
> >   }
> >
> > And crash is actually on the return line.
> >
> > Any ideas as how the vptr can be empty?
> 
> Now the _vptr$raw point is part of the internal code of the clang class
> function table/constructor. Overwriting that means that class-function
> references are problematic to say the least. (in this example get_data()).
> 
> The major reason why this occurs is because an object is being zeroed in
> C-style way: memset( &obj, 0, sizeof(obj))
> And thus overwriting the _vptr.
> 
> Note that this does not bite the FreeBSD compilation, but also any other
> attempts to build Ceph with clang.
> 
> Now the strange thing is that this does not bite Clang compilation much
> more. But the only test that fails is unittest_denc. So I guess that
> most of the code is rather well behaved.
> 
> And I'm off on a search to find the culprit.
> 
> --WjW
> 
> 
> 
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