Re: [RFC bpf-next 00/12] Use uapi kernel headers with vmlinux.h

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On Tue, Nov 1, 2022 at 12:21 PM Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 2022-11-01 at 11:35 -0700, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 1, 2022 at 9:02 AM Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > > > Yes, we discussed this before. This will need to add additional work
> > > > > in preprocessor. I just made a discussion topic in llvm discourse
> > > > >
> > > > > https://discourse.llvm.org/t/add-a-type-checking-macro-is-type-defined-type/66268
> >
> > That would be a great clang feature.
> > Thanks Yonghong!
> >
> > > > >
> > > > > Let us see whether we can get some upstream agreement or not.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for starting the conversation! I'll be following along.
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I think this sort of approach assumes that vmlinux.h is included after
> > > any uapi headers, and would guard type definitions with
> > >
> > > #if type_is_defined(foo)
> > > struct foo {
> > >
> > > };
> > > #endif
> > >
> > > ...is that right? My concern is that the vmlinux.h definitions have
> > > the CO-RE attributes. From a BPF perspective, would we like the vmlinux.h
> > > definitions to dominate over UAPI definitions do you think, or does it
> > > matter?
> >
> > I think it's totally fine to require #include "vmlinux.h" to be last.
> > The attr(preserve_access_index) is only useful for kernel internal
> > structs. uapi structs don't need it.
> >
> > >
> > > I was wondering if there might be yet another way to crack this;
> > > if we did want the vmlinux.h type definitions to be authoritative
> > > because they have the preserve access index attribute, and because
> > > bpftool knows all vmlinux types, it could use that info to selectively
> > > redefine those type names such that we avoid name clashes when later
> > > including UAPI headers. Something like
> > >
> > > #ifdef __VMLINUX_H__
> > > //usual vmlinux.h type definitions
> > > #endif /* __VMLINUX_H__ */
> > >
> > > #ifdef __VMLINUX_ALIAS__
> > > if !defined(timespec64)
> > > #define timespec64 __VMLINUX_ALIAS__timespec64
> > > #endif
> > > // rest of the types define aliases here
> > > #undef __VMLINUX_ALIAS__
> > > #else /* unalias */
> > > #if defined(timespec64)
> > > #undef timespec64
> > > #endif
> > > // rest of types undef aliases here
> > > #endif /* __VMLINUX_ALIAS__ */
> > >
> > >
> > > Then the consumer does this:
> > >
> > > #define __VMLINUX_ALIAS__
> > > #include "vmlinux.h"
> > > // include uapi headers
> > > #include "vmlinux.h"
> > >
> > > (the latter include of vmlinux.h is needed to undef all the type aliases)
> >
> > Sounds like a bunch of complexity for the use case that is not
> > clear to me.
>
> Well, my RFC is not shy of complexity :)
> What Alan suggests should solve the confilicts described in [1] or any
> other confilicts of such kind.
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/999da51bdf050f155ba299500061b3eb6e0dcd0d.camel@xxxxxxxxx/

I don't quite see how renaming all types in the 1st vmlinux.h
will help with name collisions inside enum {}.
The enums will conflict with 2nd vmlinux.h too.
Unless the proposal is to rename them as well,
but then what's the point?



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