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BWIA board blanks govt ...demands Manning's bailout plan in writing
Part IV of an investigation  by CAMINI MARAJH Express 04.27.03

CASH-STRAPPED national flag carrier BWIA may be a pre-stall shudder away
from going into a nosedive but the board of directors see no need to
"kowtow" to Government's cash for concessions offer. One week after
Government stepped in with a rescue package of cash and conditionalities to
keep the airline aloft, the BWIA board of directors, at a "do-or-die"
meeting at Sunjet House, Port of Spain on Friday, determined that they were
unable to respond to a Government directive for a review of the Conrad
Aleong-led management team since they had received no written communication
from the Patrick Manning Cabinet. With creditors standing in the wings and
early figures showing a US$4.96 million loss for the first two months of
this year, insiders report that the board adjourned the meeting in just
under an hour's time, after concluding that they had no clear guideline of
the State's demands, announced at a post-Cabinet news conference on April
17. Insiders are also reporting as "significant" the absence of board
chairman and key Aleong supporter, Lawrence Duprey, who left the island
suddenly on Thursday for a meeting with officials of the Barbados Central Bank.

The Government has made it clear, on more than one occasion, that it would
not release any new money to the financially-distressed airline until its
demands for a management review, increased productivity and more pay cuts
and less accommodating work rules were met. But in what appears to be a
cooling of relations between the BWIA board of directors and the Manning
administration, the private sector-controlled board is insisting that
Government must put its demands in writing. Government sources, surprised
at this latest development, however, told the Sunday Express that the BWIA
board were twice briefed on the State's bail-out deliberations by a troika
of government ministers--Junior Finance Minister Ken Valley, Public
Administration Minister Dr Lenny Saith and Transportation Minister Franklyn
Khan.
Industry observers found "curious" the board's counter demand for written
instructions from Cabinet at a time when the clock is fast ticking down on
BWIA. On Friday, the BWIA board appeared to be in no apparent rush to meet
the State's requirement for funding, opting to await written instructions
from Cabinet.  And while the Aleong management appears publicly confident
that the Government will not allow BWIA to go under, insiders report that
Government is looking at several scenarios, among them:
? a package of legislation to take to Parliament to provide for a Chapter
11 landing, which will place everything, including all labour contracts, on
the table up for re-negotiation; and
? liquidation of the partly privatised BWIA and start-up of a new flag
carrier, minus the excess baggage of onerous union contracts and expensive
cost structure.

Much will depend, however, on the next move of the Duprey-led board of
directors and the Government demand for a management review of Aleong and
his team of top airline executives. From all accounts, Aleong continues to
have trouble convincing Government of his turnaround plan despite his high
standing with the BWIA board as a "tough, shrewd strategist". But observers
claim Aleong spent too much, too soon. Troubling questions remain about his
executive supply contract and its bonus-link to profits, the sale and
refinancing of aircraft and other investments; the expensive start-up and
sudden demise of BWIA's regional commuter service late last year--Bee Wee
Express which left BWIA with two idle Dash8-300s and the virtual giveaway
of revenue streams in catering and the airbridge service to private investors.
Aleong denies the charges and insists he is doing all he can to turn the
airline around. But as reported in this series, a review of the accounts
shows that a significant chunk of the Aleong-declared profits originated
from extra-ordinary, non-operating items involving the sale of assets.

The Aleong management also benefited from a US$5 million Government credit
placed in the 2001 accounts, an expense that was tacked on to the 1995
accounts and year one of the Ed Acker privatisation. The Acker group
recorded a US$5.2 million loss in 1995 but industry analysts question
whether BWIA actually made a loss, if that amount was properly applied in
the 1995 accounts. Page 47 of the 2001 accounts (item 22) points to a
US$9.9 million credit from Government, relating in part, to "settlement of
the 1995 investment agreement and related issues." Insiders report that
expenses were overstated in the 1995 accounts as a direct result of
pre-privatisation bills owed to suppliers being placed in the 1995
accounts. Tough for the long gone Acker, but a lucky reconciliation of
accounts for Aleong, who said he was on his way to reporting a projected
US$9.2 million profit in 2001 when 9/11 hit BWIA's bottom line. He still
boasted of a modest loss of US$694,000, however.

In another transaction that would raise old suspicions about the Tobago
Express venture, BWIA in December last year subleased one of its three
Dash8-300 airplanes, 9Y-WIP, to Tobago Express for the exact amount owed on
the monthly lease paybacks, US$105,612.76. BWIA would wetlease the plane
back from Tobago Express within days of the sublease agreement for
practically the same sum of money or, according to the agreement signed by
Aleong: "The Block Hour Rate shall be equal to the higher of (i)
US$105,612.76 or (ii) the cost to Tobago Express of operating the aircraft
during the preceding month (which cost shall not exceed the standard
industry norms)." Simply put, extra money for both BWIA and Tobago Express.
The two lease transactions, in effect, has allowed BWIA to continue its
intra-regional flight operations with lower paid Tobago Express pilots and
cabin crew. The deal also effectively gives Tobago Express a free plane.
And while no public financial information is available on Tobago Express,
insiders report that the low-cost carrier which got its financial start-up
from BWIA, recorded first year revenues of over $32 million. The airbridge
shuttle, according to sources, operated just under 6,000 flights with a
seat capacity of 295,300. The actual number of passengers ferried on the
airbridge has been put at 217,591.


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