Airline says it must drop pension plan to avoid liquidation

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Airline says it must drop pension plan to avoid liquidation

ALEXANDRIA, Va. (AP) =97 US Airways told a bankruptcy judge Friday that the=
=20
company faces almost imminent liquidation if it is not permitted to=20
terminate the pension plan for its 6,000 pilots. The bankrupt airline faces=
=20
a $1.6 billion gap over the next seven years between its pension assets and=
=20
its liabilities, the company said Friday. Resolution of the issue is the=20
last major hurdle it faces to meet its goal of emerging from bankruptcy by=
=20
the end of March. But the pilots, who have suffered 1,800 furloughs and=20
have already agreed to $565 million in annual wage concessions to try to=20
keep the company afloat, say termination of their pension is too much to=20
bear. Nearly 100 pilots attended Friday's hearing to show their=20
displeasure. "We have already sacrificed a lot," said Bob Lamborn of=20
Kennett Square, Pa., a US Airways pilot for 17 years. "To have them come=20
after our pension now, it's a personal affront." US Airways has its largest=
=20
hub in Charlotte, N.C., where it employs more than 7,000. If US Airways=20
gets what it wants, the federal Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp. will take=20
over the plan. In that case, most pilots would receive a pension no greater=
=20
than $28,500 a year.

That would be supplemented with a new, replacement pension plan implemented=
=20
by the airline. But the new pension plan would provide defined=20
contributions instead of defined benefits. That means an older pilot would=
=20
have little time to accumulate savings, while younger pilots would have to=
=20
a hope for a strong stock market to build a significant nest egg. If the=20
old plan were to remain intact, most pilots would receive an annual pension=
=20
of $50,000 to $70,000. Some are in line to receive $100,000 or more. Pilot=
=20
Dave Ciabattoni of Wallingford, Pa., estimated that his overall pension=20
will at best be cut in half under US Airways' proposal. He said he did not=
=20
believe the company's assertion that resolving the pension issue is the=20
airline's final hurdle to financial stability.
"If the difference between solvency and liquidation is this issue, then the=
=20
company is going to liquidate," he said. "The pilots alone can't save this=
=20
company." Many pilots said they also resent the fact that none of the other=
=20
unions are being asked to sacrifice their pensions. The airline says the=20
pilots' plan is the only one big enough to provide the savings it needs.
US Airways lawyer John W. Butler Jr. said he sympathizes with the pilots,=20
but terminating the plan is necessary to the airline's survival
.
"These pilot benefits will never be paid at those (original) levels. They=20
are gone and nobody will get them," Butler said. "If we do not resolve this=
=20
issue on a timely basis, there will be no airline." The Retirement Systems=
=20
of Alabama, a pension fund for public employees in that state, is the=20
airline's main financial sponsor and is in line to take a controlling stake=
=20
in the airline upon its emergence from bankruptcy. The pension fund is=20
withholding $200 million in financing until the pension issue is resolved,=
=20
and Butler said the airline recently missed debt payments as a result. The=
=20
airline won a small victory Friday when U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Stephen=20
Mitchell agreed to hear testimony on the issue. Lawyers for several groups=
=20
of retired pilots had contended that the judge did not have authority to=20
rule on the issue and that it should be submitted to arbitration. Testimony=
=20
is expected to continue next week, with witnesses including US Airways=20
chief executive David Siegel.


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