Airlines accused of hindering key blood clot study

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Airlines accused of hindering key blood clot study

LONDON (Reuters) =97 Airlines are dragging their feet in co-operating with a=
=20
study on whether so-called economy class syndrome, which causes potentially=
=20
deadly blood clots, is linked to flying, a leading researcher told Reuters=
=20
on Wednesday.
One of the scientists in charge of the investigation conducted by the World=
=20
Health Organisation (WHO) said that the carriers' slowness had hindered his=
=20
team's research. "The airlines' defensive reaction is counterproductive,"=20
the scientist, Frits Rosendaal, said. An international airline lobby group=
=20
denied the accusation. The investigation seeks to prove whether or not the=
=20
potentially deadly syndrome, known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), is=20
related to flying and is crucial to airlines and victims battling each=20
other in courts around the world. "The airlines are not really used to this=
=20
kind of research. That combined with a defensive position =97 being scared=
 of=20
publicity, lawsuits or losing travellers =97 have helped cause delays...,"=
 he=20
said.
As a result, Rosendaal said the issuing of questionnaires crucial to a=20
pilot study had been delayed by about five months.

Rosendaal did not say which carriers had been slowing down the study, which=
=20
needs airlines' co-operation to analyse hundreds of thousands of fliers=20
over the next few years. The International Air Transport Association, which=
=20
represents the majority of the world's international carriers, defended the=
=20
industry and said carriers were doing everything in their power to help=20
with the study.
"The fact is that we are co-operating to the best of our ability and don't=
=20
feel that it is fair to accuse the airlines of dragging their feet," said=20
an association spokeswoman. "The airlines are ready to go on their part of=
=20
the study," she said, adding that two airlines were participating in the=20
pilot study, but declined to say which carriers were involved. Sources=20
close to the airlines told Reuters that the two airlines participating in=20
the study are British Airways and Brazil's flagship airline Varig. BA said=
=20
it would let IATA speak for it on the subject and Varig declined to comment.

DVT A FLYING DISEASE?
A link between DVT =97 which can cause blood clots in the legs that break=20
away and invade the lungs and heart =97 and flying would give claimants=20
around the world powerful ammunition to pursue airlines and demand millions=
=20
of pounds in damages.
Cases in England, Canada, United States and Australia pit DVT sufferers and=
=20
their families against the world's leading airlines, including Europe's=20
largest, British Airways, and the world's biggest, American Airlines. Ruth=
=20
Christophersen, whose 28-year-old daughter Emma died after a flight from=20
Australia to Britain, said the airlines' actions appear to show that=20
airlines are not interested in finding out if there is a link between=20
flying and the ailment. "I wonder, do the airlines not want an answer? I=20
would have thought that the airlines would have sought to get the study=20
done and not put obstacles in the way," she said. DVT victims and their=20
families suffered a stinging defeat in December when a London judge blocked=
=20
claimants' attempts to sue 27 airlines, including BA and American Airlines,=
=20
whose parent is AMR, over claims that cramped seating on long flights=20
caused the potentially deadly blood clots.

Claimants say the airlines knew about the risks of DVT for years but did=20
not inform passengers, while the airlines maintain DVT is not a flying=20
disease. The airlines argue that DVT is not an accident under a key 1929=20
international agreement governing air travel, and therefore they cannot be=
=20
held responsible. The London decision ran counter to a ruling made earlier=
=20
on the same day in Australia involving Qantas and British Airways over a=20
blood clot suffered by a passenger on a long-haul flight. Lawyers for the=20
airlines have said they would appeal against the decision in Australia, and=
=20
claimants have said they would appeal in the case in London. The WHO study=
=20
is also being looked at carefully by DVT victims and their lawyers in=20
Canada and the United States, where several cases are winding their way=20
through the legal systems. In the United States, law firm of O'Reilly,=20
Collins and Danko in California, has a number of DVT-related clients and=20
recently obtained a settlement from American Airlines, a move that=20
surprised lawyers in the London case because it ran counter to the=20
airlines' policy of not settling DVT cases. But lawyers, DVT sufferers and=
=20
airlines will have to wait for years to find out if DVT is linked=20
definitively to flying, since the study's results will likely not be=20
released until 2007, at the earliest, according to Rosendaal.


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