SF Gate: No sacrifice in store for CEO of United

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This article was sent to you by someone who found it on SF Gate.
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/06/BU195687.DTL
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Friday, December 6, 2002 (SF Chronicle)
No sacrifice in store for CEO of United
David Lazarus


   The government's decision to deny United Airlines a $1.8 billion loan
guarantee all but ensures that the carrier is headed for bankruptcy court.
It could also make the company's boss about $2 million richer.
   United announced earlier this week that Glenn Tilton, who took over as
chief executive officer in September, and other senior managers would be
willing to take average 11 percent pay cuts and forgo annual bonuses to
share the pain with employees.
   However, those sacrifices were contingent on the loan guarantee. A feder=
al
board said late Wednesday that this isn't going to happen, so United's
managers are once again free to rake in as much as they can.
   And in Tilton's case, that's a hefty sum.
   United may be losing as much as $7 million per day, and it may have sack=
ed
more than 20,000 workers in the past year, but that didn't stop the
company from awarding Tilton a $950,000 annual salary.
   (Even with an 11 percent wage reduction, it's worth noting, he'd still be
pocketing $845,500.)
   By contrast, the average airline mechanic's starting wage is $24,000 per
year, according to the aviation-industry Web site AVjobs.com. A 7 percent
pay cut United mechanics were expected to approve Thursday -- the vote was
called off Wednesday night -- would have lowered a $24,000 paycheck to
just $21,360.
   United is also extending generous incentive bonuses to its new CEO.
According to the company's regulatory filings, Tilton stands to make as
much as $1.9 million in extra cash if he can hit certain performance
benchmarks.
   On top of that, he received a $3 million signing bonus just for agreeing
to take the airline's top spot at this challenging moment in the company's
history, even though he has no prior experience in the airline business.
   Tilton's an oilman. He previously headed Texaco and after Texaco's merger
with San Francisco's Chevron, was named vice chairman of the combined
entity. He also served as acting chairman of Texas energy giant Dynegy, in
which Chevron is the largest shareholder.
   Tilton, 54, certainly won't have to worry about his golden years. United
is coughing up $4.5 million for a trust to replace the retirement plan he
gave up at Chevron.
   Oh, and he received 100,000 shares in United's parent, UAL Corp., along
with options to purchase 1.15 million more for $3.03 per share. (Those
options won't be useful for a while. UAL's stock plunged 68 percent
Thursday to close at $1.)
   A United spokesman declined to comment on Tilton's pay package.
   In any case, it's not my intention here to slight Tilton's qualifications
or in any way minimize the difficulty of the task he faces. I wouldn't
trade places for a minute.
   But you still have to wonder: How could United lavish such a generous
compensation package on a guy when tens of thousands of company employees
are either losing their jobs or being asked to take substantial pay cuts?
   Ben Delancy, a specialist in executive compensation at the law firm Thel=
en
Reid & Priest, said United is paying Tilton a bundle for one simple
reason: supply and demand.
   "There are relatively few people who have the experience to take a compa=
ny
like United and lead it back to success," he said. "Such people command a
premium."
   That $3 million signing bonus, Delancy added, was probably intended as a
hedge against United going bankrupt, which would put the kibosh on any
deferred compensation coming Tilton's way down the road.
   This raises an interesting point: If Tilton had the presence of mind to
ensure that his millions came up front, rather than be derailed later by a
bankruptcy filing, how seriously did he take the airline's chances of
avoiding Chapter 11?
   "Our highest priorities must be to restore employee trust and revive
investor and customer confidence," Tilton said when he took over in
September. It can now be fairly said that he failed spectacularly at both
goals.
   Some observers questioned not just why Tilton took so long in offering to
cut his own pay, but why he felt it necessary to negotiate such a weighty
compensation package in the first place.
   "A real model of leadership would have said he'd go without pay," said
Scott Klinger of United for a Fair Economy, a Boston nonprofit that
focuses on the economic imbalance between corporate chieftains and
ordinary workers.
   Indeed, United's last CEO, Jack Creighton, accepted no pay whatsoever wh=
en
he temporarily took the top spot in October 2001. This gave him
considerable moral authority when he subsequently sat down with the
airline's unions to negotiate pay cuts.
   According to United's 2002 proxy statement, Creighton's predecessor, Jam=
es
Goodwin, earned $900,000 in salary last year and received a bonus of
$742,192. His severance package was worth three times this combined
amount.
   Not bad for a guy who warned just days before stepping down that United
would "perish" if it couldn't get its financial house in order.
   At least Tilton won't have trouble keeping warm this holiday season.
ChevronTexaco's most recent proxy says he received about $3.6 million in
salary and bonuses last year, and remains available to the company as a
consultant for no less than $7,300 per day.
   Tilton also received $30,000 last year as a director of Dynegy, plus
$1,500 per board meeting and $1,000 for each committee meeting attended,
according to that company's proxy.
   United is flying into uncharted territory. But whatever happens to the
airline, you kind of get the feeling that its boss is a guy who'll always
land on his feet.=20
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Copyright 2002 SF Chronicle

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