Re: Windows Guest on KVM running "single core" after windows update

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On Tue, May 09, 2023 at 02:00:25PM -0500, Benjammin2068 wrote:
> I will say one thing that I noticed is: when giving the guest 8 cores
> and not setting the topology, windows device manager shows 8 CPUs but
> the task manager only shows 2. Feh. Windows.

Historically, if you did NOT specify topology then QEMU would
defaults to sockets==nCPUs, cores==1, threads=1.

Since QEMU 6.2, new machine types for x86 will prefer cores,
IOW, if you don't specify topology then QEMU would give you
sockets=1, cores=nCPUs, threads=1

The rationale for this is that it matches common physical
hardware. It is rare to see an x86 machine with 32 sockets,
and 1 core, but "commonplace" to see 1 sockets and 32 cores.
Many OS have also had/have dubious licensing logic that would
refuse to use > 1 sockets, but happily use > 1 cores, so
defaulting to cores makes it more likely guest OS would avoid
hitting licensing caps.

Still none of it explains why a guest OS upgrade would suddenly
cease to use all CPUs that it previously had

With regards,
Daniel
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