Re: [PATCH-for-9.1 v2 2/3] migration: Remove RDMA protocol handling

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Hi Michael, Hi Peter,


On Thu, May 2, 2024 at 3:23 PM Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Yu Zhang / Jinpu,
>
> Any possibility (at your lesiure, and within the disclosure rules of
> your company, IONOS) if you could share any of your performance
> information to educate the group?
>
> NICs have indeed changed, but not everybody has 100ge mellanox cards at
> their disposal. Some people don't.
Our staging env is with 100 Gb/s IB environment.
We will have a new setup in the coming months with Ethernet (RoCE), we
will run some performance
comparison when we have the environment ready.

>
> - Michael

Thx!
Jinpu
>
> On 5/1/24 11:16, Peter Xu wrote:
> > On Wed, May 01, 2024 at 04:59:38PM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> >> On Wed, May 01, 2024 at 11:31:13AM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
> >>> What I worry more is whether this is really what we want to keep rdma in
> >>> qemu, and that's also why I was trying to request for some serious
> >>> performance measurements comparing rdma v.s. nics.  And here when I said
> >>> "we" I mean both QEMU community and any company that will support keeping
> >>> rdma around.
> >>>
> >>> The problem is if NICs now are fast enough to perform at least equally
> >>> against rdma, and if it has a lower cost of overall maintenance, does it
> >>> mean that rdma migration will only be used by whoever wants to keep them in
> >>> the products and existed already?  In that case we should simply ask new
> >>> users to stick with tcp, and rdma users should only drop but not increase.
> >>>
> >>> It seems also destined that most new migration features will not support
> >>> rdma: see how much we drop old features in migration now (which rdma
> >>> _might_ still leverage, but maybe not), and how much we add mostly multifd
> >>> relevant which will probably not apply to rdma at all.  So in general what
> >>> I am worrying is a both-loss condition, if the company might be easier to
> >>> either stick with an old qemu (depending on whether other new features are
> >>> requested to be used besides RDMA alone), or do periodic rebase with RDMA
> >>> downstream only.
> >> I don't know much about the originals of RDMA support in QEMU and why
> >> this particular design was taken. It is indeed a huge maint burden to
> >> have a completely different code flow for RDMA with 4000+ lines of
> >> custom protocol signalling which is barely understandable.
> >>
> >> I would note that /usr/include/rdma/rsocket.h provides a higher level
> >> API that is a 1-1 match of the normal kernel 'sockets' API. If we had
> >> leveraged that, then QIOChannelSocket class and the QAPI SocketAddress
> >> type could almost[1] trivially have supported RDMA. There would have
> >> been almost no RDMA code required in the migration subsystem, and all
> >> the modern features like compression, multifd, post-copy, etc would
> >> "just work".
> >>
> >> I guess the 'rsocket.h' shim may well limit some of the possible
> >> performance gains, but it might still have been a better tradeoff
> >> to have not quite so good peak performance, but with massively
> >> less maint burden.
> > My understanding so far is RDMA is sololy for performance but nothing else,
> > then it's a question on whether rdma existing users would like to do so if
> > it will run slower.
> >
> > Jinpu mentioned on the explicit usages of ib verbs but I am just mostly
> > quotting that word as I don't really know such details:
> >
> > https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAMGffEm2TWJxOPcNQTQ1Sjytf5395dBzTCMYiKRqfxDzJwSN6A@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/__;!!GjvTz_vk!W6-HGWM-XkF_52am249DrLIDQeZctVOHg72LvOHGUcwxqQM5mY0GNYYl-yNJslN7A5GfLOew9oW_kg$
> >
> > So not sure whether that applies here too, in that having qiochannel
> > wrapper may not allow direct access to those ib verbs.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> >> With regards,
> >> Daniel
> >>
> >> [1] "almost" trivially, because the poll() integration for rsockets
> >>      requires a bit more magic sauce since rsockets FDs are not
> >>      really FDs from the kernel's POV. Still, QIOCHannel likely can
> >>      abstract that probme.
> >> --
> >> |: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://berrange.com__;!!GjvTz_vk!W6-HGWM-XkF_52am249DrLIDQeZctVOHg72LvOHGUcwxqQM5mY0GNYYl-yNJslN7A5GfLOfyTmFFUQ$       -o-    https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange__;!!GjvTz_vk!W6-HGWM-XkF_52am249DrLIDQeZctVOHg72LvOHGUcwxqQM5mY0GNYYl-yNJslN7A5GfLOf8A5OC0Q$  :|
> >> |: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://libvirt.org__;!!GjvTz_vk!W6-HGWM-XkF_52am249DrLIDQeZctVOHg72LvOHGUcwxqQM5mY0GNYYl-yNJslN7A5GfLOf3gffAdg$          -o-            https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://fstop138.berrange.com__;!!GjvTz_vk!W6-HGWM-XkF_52am249DrLIDQeZctVOHg72LvOHGUcwxqQM5mY0GNYYl-yNJslN7A5GfLOfPMofYqw$  :|
> >> |: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://entangle-photo.org__;!!GjvTz_vk!W6-HGWM-XkF_52am249DrLIDQeZctVOHg72LvOHGUcwxqQM5mY0GNYYl-yNJslN7A5GfLOeQ5jjAeQ$     -o-    https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.instagram.com/dberrange__;!!GjvTz_vk!W6-HGWM-XkF_52am249DrLIDQeZctVOHg72LvOHGUcwxqQM5mY0GNYYl-yNJslN7A5GfLOfhaDF9WA$  :|
> >>
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