On Sun, Sep 15, 2013 at 06:27:08PM +0200, Reindl Harald wrote: > Am 15.09.2013 18:03, schrieb Jim: > > On 09/14/2013 08:11 PM, Sam Varshavchik wrote: > >> Do you explicitly unmount your flash drives, before yanking them out. > > I have to admit that is the one thing I don't do > > so answering with your subject in normal letters: why? Indeed. Linux uses (extensive) buffering. Your write command may return but the data be still in memory instead of written on the drive. If you disconnect it right away, besides a corrupted file system you may find that your files are incomplete or missing. So, with FAT FS issue a sync and wait for it to return or, much better, unmount (which forces a flush of the associated write buffers). Regarding the mount read-only, the kernel may decide to do so if the FS has errors. It should resume mounting it RW once the errors are fixed. Mihai -- users mailing list users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe or change subscription options: https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users Fedora Code of Conduct: http://fedoraproject.org/code-of-conduct Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org