Re: Configuring ALSA and SCHIIT BIfrost for "bit perfect"

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More information, still not success...

On Wed, Sep 12, 2012 at 2:19 PM, Daniel Mack <zonque@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> I suggest using aplay for that kind of test. It's the simplest client I
> can think of, and the less logic you have in the chain the better.

Ok, using aplay -L I seem to have a lot of alternatives for this device.

I decided to avoid the default, surround, ied958, dmix and dsnoop ones.

(that dsnoop thing sounds interesting, but anyway).

That leaves me with three "hw" and three "plughw" interfaces.

hw:CARD=Interface,DEV=0
    Schiit USB Interface, USB Audio
    Direct hardware device without any conversions
hw:CARD=Interface,DEV=1
    Schiit USB Interface, USB Audio #1
    Direct hardware device without any conversions
hw:CARD=Interface,DEV=2
    Schiit USB Interface, USB Audio #2
    Direct hardware device without any conversions
plughw:CARD=Interface,DEV=0
    Schiit USB Interface, USB Audio
    Hardware device with all software conversions
plughw:CARD=Interface,DEV=1
    Schiit USB Interface, USB Audio #1
    Hardware device with all software conversions
plughw:CARD=Interface,DEV=2
    Schiit USB Interface, USB Audio #2
    Hardware device with all software conversions


Still on the "bit perfect" goal, I decided to try the hw interfaces.

The 44.1 / 16bit file works fine on hw:CARD=Interface,DEV=0 but there
is no sound on hw:CARD-interface,DEV=1 nor ...DEV=2.

The 192 / 24bit file errors out on all the hw: interfaces, eg:

clh@nice:~/WavTest$ sudo aplay -D hw:CARD=Interface,DEV=0 2L*.wav
Home directory /home/clh not ours.
Playing WAVE '2L38_01_192kHz.wav' : Signed 24 bit Little Endian in
3bytes, Rate 192000 Hz, Stereo
aplay: set_params:1081: Sample format non available
Available formats:
- S16_LE
- S32_LE

Ok, I don't want to turn 24 bits into 16, so I decided to try the plughw with
the 192 / 24 file.

Eww there is that weirdly distorted version of Mozart's Violin
Concerto in D major
(sounds more like a bass kazoo than a violin)

CTRL-C and tried again: all good!

I can get it back to not working by playing a 44.1 / 16 file (once to get fuzz,
twice to get proper sound).  So here we are, back with the bass kazoo version
and the "-v" flag on aplay:

clh@nice:~/WavTest$ sudo aplay -D plughw:CARD=Interface,DEV=0 -v 2L*.wav
Home directory /home/clh not ours.
Playing WAVE '2L38_01_192kHz.wav' : Signed 24 bit Little Endian in
3bytes, Rate 192000 Hz, Stereo
Plug PCM: Linear conversion PCM (S32_LE)
Its setup is:
  stream       : PLAYBACK
  access       : RW_INTERLEAVED
  format       : S24_3LE
  subformat    : STD
  channels     : 2
  rate         : 192000
  exact rate   : 192000 (192000/1)
  msbits       : 24
  buffer_size  : 96000
  period_size  : 24000
  period_time  : 125000
  tstamp_mode  : NONE
  period_step  : 1
  avail_min    : 24000
  period_event : 0
  start_threshold  : 96000
  stop_threshold   : 96000
  silence_threshold: 0
  silence_size : 0
  boundary     : 1572864000
Slave: Hardware PCM card 1 'Schiit USB Interface' device 0 subdevice 0
Its setup is:
  stream       : PLAYBACK
  access       : MMAP_INTERLEAVED
  format       : S32_LE
  subformat    : STD
  channels     : 2
  rate         : 192000
  exact rate   : 192000 (192000/1)
  msbits       : 32
  buffer_size  : 96000
  period_size  : 24000
  period_time  : 125000
  tstamp_mode  : NONE
  period_step  : 1
  avail_min    : 24000
  period_event : 0
  start_threshold  : 96000
  stop_threshold   : 96000
  silence_threshold: 0
  silence_size : 0
  boundary     : 1572864000
  appl_ptr     : 0
  hw_ptr       : 0

To me, the above output seems interesting; aplay
has the idea that all is at 192kHz.

Meanwhile, here is /proc/asound/card1/stream0, where
"something" still seems to think it is playing 176 / 24 data.

clh@nice:/proc/asound/card1$ cat stream0
CMEDIA Schiit USB Interface at usb-0000:00:13.5-5, high speed : USB Audio

Playback:
  Status: Running
    Interface = 1
    Altset = 2
    Packet Size = 208
    Momentary freq = 176430 Hz (0x16.0dc0)
    Feedback Format = 10.14
    Packet Size = 0
    Momentary freq = 192000 Hz (0x18.0000)
  Interface 1
    Altset 1
    Format: S16_LE
    Channels: 2
    Endpoint: 5 OUT (ASYNC)
    Rates: 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 192000
    Data packet interval: 125 us
  Interface 1
    Altset 2
    Format: S32_LE
    Channels: 2
    Endpoint: 5 OUT (ASYNC)
    Rates: 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 192000
    Data packet interval: 125 us

if I crash out of the aplay and start it again, sounds great, and
we get back to the proper 192 momentary frequency in
/proc/asound/card1/stream0

clh@nice:/proc/asound/card1$ cat stream0
CMEDIA Schiit USB Interface at usb-0000:00:13.5-5, high speed : USB Audio

Playback:
  Status: Running
    Interface = 1
    Altset = 2
    Packet Size = 208
    Momentary freq = 192031 Hz (0x18.0100)
    Feedback Format = 8.16
    Packet Size = 0
    Momentary freq = 192000 Hz (0x18.0000)
  Interface 1
    Altset 1
    Format: S16_LE
    Channels: 2
    Endpoint: 5 OUT (ASYNC)
    Rates: 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 192000
    Data packet interval: 125 us
  Interface 1
    Altset 2
    Format: S32_LE
    Channels: 2
    Endpoint: 5 OUT (ASYNC)
    Rates: 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 192000
    Data packet interval: 125 us

I guess I find it weird that aplay thinks it is playing
192kHz data but /proc/asound/card1/stream0 says
it's 172kHz.

The first time.  But the second, things seem correct.

Daniel, I'm sorry this is such a pain in the neck!
Thanks for all the help!
-- 
Monet's Chemist

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