longform_dir2_entry_check in phase6.c has a calloc'ed array of xfs_buf pointers (bplist). It reallocs this array if there turns out to be more blocks than expected. However, realloc doesn't zero the new memory like calloc. In unusual circumstances*, things may then blow up later due to random data populating the new part of the array. This patch zeros the new part of the array. * (bit speculative) as dir_read_buf zeros the element it's looking at, I think this can only happen if the realloc adds several members and one of the first is corrupt. In my case, the realloc went from 35 to 37 members, meaning db must have been 36 without being 35. A read error then caused it to goto out_fix. The crash then occurred in the libxfs_putbuf when looping through the bplist structure, checking it for NULL pointers (and presumably tripping over the non-zeroed data at position 35?) Signed-off-by: Mike Grant <mggr@xxxxxxxxx> --- repair/phase6.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/repair/phase6.c b/repair/phase6.c index 6520196..e24cf62 100644 --- a/repair/phase6.c +++ b/repair/phase6.c @@ -2327,6 +2327,7 @@ longform_dir2_entry_check(xfs_mount_t *mp, db = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp, da_bno); if (db >= num_bps) { /* more data blocks than expected */ + int num_bps_prev = num_bps; num_bps = db + 1; bplist = realloc(bplist, num_bps * bpsz); if (!bplist) @@ -2334,6 +2335,9 @@ longform_dir2_entry_check(xfs_mount_t *mp, _("realloc failed in %s (%zu bytes)\n"), __func__, num_bps * bpsz); + /* clear new memory as previous bplist was calloc'ed */ + memset((void *) bplist + num_bps_prev * bpsz, 0, + (num_bps - num_bps_prev) * bpsz); } if (isblock) -- 2.1.0 (apologies for the following junk forcibly appended by my company) Please visit our new website at www.pml.ac.uk and follow us on Twitter @PlymouthMarine Winner of the Environment & Conservation category, the Charity Awards 2014. Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML) is a company limited by guarantee registered in England & Wales, company number 4178503. Registered Charity No. 1091222. Registered Office: Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, UK. This message is private and confidential. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender and remove it from your system. You are reminded that e-mail communications are not secure and may contain viruses; PML accepts no liability for any loss or damage which may be caused by viruses. _______________________________________________ xfs mailing list xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs