On Tue, Aug 12, 2014 at 03:39:02PM +0300, Alex Lyakas wrote: > Hello Dave, Brian, > I will describe a generic reproduction that you ask for. > > It was performed on pristine XFS code from 3.8.13, taken from here: > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git .... > I mounted XFS with the following options: > rw,sync,noatime,wsync,attr2,inode64,noquota 0 0 > > I started a couple of processes writing files sequentially onto this > mount point, and after few seconds crashed the VM. > When the VM came up, I took the metadump file and placed it in: > https://drive.google.com/file/d/0ByBy89zr3kJNa0ZpdmZFS242RVU/edit?usp=sharing > > Then I set up the following Device Mapper target onto /dev/vde: > dmsetup create VDE --table "0 41943040 linear-custom /dev/vde 0" > I am attaching the code (and Makefile) of dm-linear-custom target. > It is exact copy of dm-linear, except that it has a module > parameter. With the parameter set to 0, this is an identity mapping > onto /dev/vde. If the parameter is set to non-0, all WRITE bios are > failed with ENOSPC. There is a workqueue to fail them in a different > context (not sure if really needed, but that's what our "real" > custom > block device does). Well, they you go. That explains it - an asynchronous dispatch error happening fast enough to race with the synchronous XFS dispatch processing. dispatch thread device workqueue xfs_buf_hold(); atomic_set(b_io_remaining, 1) atomic_inc(b_io_remaining) submit_bio(bio) queue_work(bio) xfs_buf_ioend(bp, ....); atomic_dec(b_io_remaining) xfs_buf_rele() bio error set to ENOSPC bio->end_io() xfs_buf_bio_endio() bp->b_error = ENOSPC _xfs_buf_ioend(bp, 1); atomic_dec(b_io_remaining) xfs_buf_ioend(bp, 1); queue_work(bp) xfs_buf_iowait() if (bp->b_error) return error; if (error) xfs_buf_relse() xfs_buf_rele() xfs_buf_free() And now we have a freed buffer that is queued on the io completion queue. Basically, it requires the buffer error to be set asynchronously *between* the dispatch decrementing it's I/O count after dispatch, but before we wait on the IO. Not sure what the right fix is yet - removing the bp->b_error check from xfs_buf_iowait() doesn't solve the problem - it just prevents this code path from being tripped over by the race condition. But, just to validate this is the problem, you should be able to reproduce this on a 3.16 kernel. Can you try that, Alex? Cheers, Dave. -- Dave Chinner david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx _______________________________________________ xfs mailing list xfs@xxxxxxxxxxx http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs