[PATCH 1/3] libxfs: reintroduce old xfs_repair radix-tree code

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From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>

The current kernel code uses radix trees more widely than the
previous code, so for the next sync we need radix tree support in
libxfs. Pull the old radix tree code out the xfs_repair git history
and move it into libxfs to simplify the kernel code sync.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/Makefile     |    2 +-
 include/libxfs.h     |    1 +
 include/radix-tree.h |   76 +++++
 libxfs/Makefile      |    2 +-
 libxfs/radix-tree.c  |  805 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 884 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/radix-tree.h
 create mode 100644 libxfs/radix-tree.c

diff --git a/include/Makefile b/include/Makefile
index 912f1ba..63709e6 100644
--- a/include/Makefile
+++ b/include/Makefile
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ TOPDIR = ..
 include $(TOPDIR)/include/builddefs
 
 QAHFILES = libxfs.h libxlog.h \
-	bitops.h cache.h kmem.h list.h parent.h swab.h \
+	bitops.h cache.h kmem.h list.h parent.h radix-tree.h swab.h \
 	xfs_ag.h xfs_alloc.h xfs_alloc_btree.h xfs_arch.h xfs_attr_leaf.h \
 	xfs_attr_sf.h xfs_bit.h xfs_bmap.h xfs_bmap_btree.h xfs_btree.h \
 	xfs_btree_trace.h xfs_buf_item.h xfs_da_btree.h xfs_dinode.h \
diff --git a/include/libxfs.h b/include/libxfs.h
index e7199c7..13fbf79 100644
--- a/include/libxfs.h
+++ b/include/libxfs.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <xfs/cache.h>
 #include <xfs/bitops.h>
 #include <xfs/kmem.h>
+#include <xfs/radix-tree.h>
 #include <xfs/swab.h>
 
 #include <xfs/xfs_fs.h>
diff --git a/include/radix-tree.h b/include/radix-tree.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e16e08d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/radix-tree.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
+ * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef __XFS_SUPPORT_RADIX_TREE_H__
+#define __XFS_SUPPORT_RADIX_TREE_H__
+
+#define RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+
+struct radix_tree_root {
+	unsigned int		height;
+	struct radix_tree_node	*rnode;
+};
+
+#define RADIX_TREE_INIT(mask)	{					\
+	.height = 0,							\
+	.rnode = NULL,							\
+}
+
+#define RADIX_TREE(name, mask) \
+	struct radix_tree_root name = RADIX_TREE_INIT(mask)
+
+#define INIT_RADIX_TREE(root, mask)					\
+do {									\
+	(root)->height = 0;						\
+	(root)->rnode = NULL;						\
+} while (0)
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+#define RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS 2
+#endif
+
+int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long, void *);
+void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
+void **radix_tree_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
+void *radix_tree_lookup_first(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long *);
+void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *, unsigned long);
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+			unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items);
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup_ex(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+			unsigned long first_index, unsigned long last_index,
+			unsigned int max_items);
+
+void radix_tree_init(void);
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+void *radix_tree_tag_set(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
+void *radix_tree_tag_clear(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
+int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag);
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+			unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items,
+			unsigned int tag);
+int radix_tree_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned int tag);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __XFS_SUPPORT_RADIX_TREE_H__ */
diff --git a/libxfs/Makefile b/libxfs/Makefile
index 990cbf7..b3fd85c 100644
--- a/libxfs/Makefile
+++ b/libxfs/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ LT_REVISION = 0
 LT_AGE = 0
 
 HFILES = xfs.h init.h
-CFILES = cache.c init.c kmem.c logitem.c rdwr.c trans.c util.c \
+CFILES = cache.c init.c kmem.c logitem.c radix-tree.c rdwr.c trans.c util.c \
 	xfs_alloc.c xfs_ialloc.c xfs_inode.c xfs_btree.c xfs_alloc_btree.c \
 	xfs_ialloc_btree.c xfs_bmap_btree.c xfs_da_btree.c \
 	xfs_dir2.c xfs_dir2_leaf.c xfs_attr_leaf.c xfs_dir2_block.c \
diff --git a/libxfs/radix-tree.c b/libxfs/radix-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36a6324
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libxfs/radix-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,805 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
+ * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 SGI, Christoph Lameter <clameter@xxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <libxfs.h>
+#include "radix-tree.h"
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
+#endif
+
+#define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT	6
+#define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE	(1UL << RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT)
+#define RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK	(RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE-1)
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+#define RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS	\
+	((RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG)
+#endif
+
+struct radix_tree_node {
+	unsigned int	count;
+	void		*slots[RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE];
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+	unsigned long	tags[RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS][RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS];
+#endif
+};
+
+struct radix_tree_path {
+	struct radix_tree_node *node;
+	int offset;
+};
+
+#define RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS  (8 /* CHAR_BIT */ * sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH (RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS/RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT + 2)
+
+static unsigned long height_to_maxindex[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH];
+
+/*
+ * Radix tree node cache.
+ */
+
+#define radix_tree_node_alloc(r) 	((struct radix_tree_node *) \
+		calloc(1, sizeof(struct radix_tree_node)))
+#define radix_tree_node_free(n) 	free(n)
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+
+static inline void tag_set(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag,
+		int offset)
+{
+	*((__uint32_t *)node->tags[tag] + (offset >> 5)) |= (1 << (offset & 31));
+}
+
+static inline void tag_clear(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag,
+		int offset)
+{
+	__uint32_t 	*p = (__uint32_t*)node->tags[tag] + (offset >> 5);
+	__uint32_t 	m = 1 << (offset & 31);
+	*p &= ~m;
+}
+
+static inline int tag_get(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag,
+		int offset)
+{
+	return 1 & (((const __uint32_t *)node->tags[tag])[offset >> 5] >> (offset & 31));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if any slot in the node has this tag set.
+ * Otherwise returns 0.
+ */
+static inline int any_tag_set(struct radix_tree_node *node, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	int idx;
+	for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) {
+		if (node->tags[tag][idx])
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *	Return the maximum key which can be store into a
+ *	radix tree with height HEIGHT.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long radix_tree_maxindex(unsigned int height)
+{
+	return height_to_maxindex[height];
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Extend a radix tree so it can store key @index.
+ */
+static int radix_tree_extend(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index)
+{
+	struct radix_tree_node *node;
+	unsigned int height;
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+	char tags[RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS];
+	int tag;
+#endif
+
+	/* Figure out what the height should be.  */
+	height = root->height + 1;
+	while (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
+		height++;
+
+	if (root->rnode == NULL) {
+		root->height = height;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+	/*
+	 * Prepare the tag status of the top-level node for propagation
+	 * into the newly-pushed top-level node(s)
+	 */
+	for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) {
+		tags[tag] = 0;
+		if (any_tag_set(root->rnode, tag))
+			tags[tag] = 1;
+	}
+#endif
+	do {
+		if (!(node = radix_tree_node_alloc(root)))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		/* Increase the height.  */
+		node->slots[0] = root->rnode;
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+		/* Propagate the aggregated tag info into the new root */
+		for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) {
+			if (tags[tag])
+				tag_set(node, tag, 0);
+		}
+#endif
+		node->count = 1;
+		root->rnode = node;
+		root->height++;
+	} while (height > root->height);
+out:
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_insert    -    insert into a radix tree
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@index:		index key
+ *	@item:		item to insert
+ *
+ *	Insert an item into the radix tree at position @index.
+ */
+int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, void *item)
+{
+	struct radix_tree_node *node = NULL, *slot;
+	unsigned int height, shift;
+	int offset;
+	int error;
+
+	/* Make sure the tree is high enough.  */
+	if ((!index && !root->rnode) ||
+			index > radix_tree_maxindex(root->height)) {
+		error = radix_tree_extend(root, index);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	slot = root->rnode;
+	height = root->height;
+	shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+
+	offset = 0;			/* uninitialised var warning */
+	do {
+		if (slot == NULL) {
+			/* Have to add a child node.  */
+			if (!(slot = radix_tree_node_alloc(root)))
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			if (node) {
+				node->slots[offset] = slot;
+				node->count++;
+			} else
+				root->rnode = slot;
+		}
+
+		/* Go a level down */
+		offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
+		node = slot;
+		slot = node->slots[offset];
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+		height--;
+	} while (height > 0);
+
+	if (slot != NULL)
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	ASSERT(node);
+	node->count++;
+	node->slots[offset] = item;
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+	ASSERT(!tag_get(node, 0, offset));
+	ASSERT(!tag_get(node, 1, offset));
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void **__lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+				   unsigned long index)
+{
+	unsigned int height, shift;
+	struct radix_tree_node **slot;
+
+	height = root->height;
+	if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
+		return NULL;
+
+	shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	slot = &root->rnode;
+
+	while (height > 0) {
+		if (*slot == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+
+		slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)
+			((*slot)->slots +
+				((index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK));
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+		height--;
+	}
+
+	return (void **)slot;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_lookup_slot    -    lookup a slot in a radix tree
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@index:		index key
+ *
+ *	Lookup the slot corresponding to the position @index in the radix tree
+ *	@root. This is useful for update-if-exists operations.
+ */
+void **radix_tree_lookup_slot(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index)
+{
+	return __lookup_slot(root, index);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_lookup    -    perform lookup operation on a radix tree
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@index:		index key
+ *
+ *	Lookup the item at the position @index in the radix tree @root.
+ */
+void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index)
+{
+	void **slot;
+
+	slot = __lookup_slot(root, index);
+	return slot != NULL ? *slot : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	raid_tree_first_key - find the first index key in the radix tree
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@index:		where the first index will be placed
+ *
+ *	Returns the first entry and index key in the radix tree @root.
+ */
+void *radix_tree_lookup_first(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long *index)
+{
+	unsigned int height, shift;
+	struct radix_tree_node *slot;
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	height = root->height;
+	*index = 0;
+	if (height == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	slot = root->rnode;
+
+	for (; height > 1; height--) {
+		for (i = 0; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
+			if (slot->slots[i] != NULL)
+				break;
+		}
+		ASSERT(i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE);
+
+		*index |= (i << shift);
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+		slot = slot->slots[i];
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
+		if (slot->slots[i] != NULL) {
+			*index |= i;
+			return slot->slots[i];
+		}
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_tag_set - set a tag on a radix tree node
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@index:		index key
+ *	@tag: 		tag index
+ *
+ *	Set the search tag (which must be < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS)
+ *	corresponding to @index in the radix tree.  From
+ *	the root all the way down to the leaf node.
+ *
+ *	Returns the address of the tagged item.   Setting a tag on a not-present
+ *	item is a bug.
+ */
+void *radix_tree_tag_set(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	unsigned int height, shift;
+	struct radix_tree_node *slot;
+
+	height = root->height;
+	if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
+		return NULL;
+
+	shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	slot = root->rnode;
+
+	while (height > 0) {
+		int offset;
+
+		offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
+		if (!tag_get(slot, tag, offset))
+			tag_set(slot, tag, offset);
+		slot = slot->slots[offset];
+		ASSERT(slot != NULL);
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+		height--;
+	}
+
+	return slot;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_tag_clear - clear a tag on a radix tree node
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@index:		index key
+ *	@tag: 		tag index
+ *
+ *	Clear the search tag (which must be < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS)
+ *	corresponding to @index in the radix tree.  If
+ *	this causes the leaf node to have no tags set then clear the tag in the
+ *	next-to-leaf node, etc.
+ *
+ *	Returns the address of the tagged item on success, else NULL.  ie:
+ *	has the same return value and semantics as radix_tree_lookup().
+ */
+void *radix_tree_tag_clear(struct radix_tree_root *root,
+			unsigned long index, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	struct radix_tree_path path[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH], *pathp = path;
+	struct radix_tree_node *slot;
+	unsigned int height, shift;
+	void *ret = NULL;
+
+	height = root->height;
+	if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
+		goto out;
+
+	shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	pathp->node = NULL;
+	slot = root->rnode;
+
+	while (height > 0) {
+		int offset;
+
+		if (slot == NULL)
+			goto out;
+
+		offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
+		pathp[1].offset = offset;
+		pathp[1].node = slot;
+		slot = slot->slots[offset];
+		pathp++;
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+		height--;
+	}
+
+	ret = slot;
+	if (ret == NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	do {
+		if (!tag_get(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset))
+			goto out;
+		tag_clear(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset);
+		if (any_tag_set(pathp->node, tag))
+			goto out;
+		pathp--;
+	} while (pathp->node);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static unsigned int
+__lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index,
+	unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_found = 0;
+	unsigned int shift, height;
+	struct radix_tree_node *slot;
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	height = root->height;
+	if (height == 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	slot = root->rnode;
+
+	for ( ; height > 1; height--) {
+
+		for (i = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK ;
+				i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
+			if (slot->slots[i] != NULL)
+				break;
+			index &= ~((1UL << shift) - 1);
+			index += 1UL << shift;
+			if (index == 0)
+				goto out;	/* 32-bit wraparound */
+		}
+		if (i == RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE)
+			goto out;
+
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+		slot = slot->slots[i];
+	}
+
+	/* Bottom level: grab some items */
+	for (i = index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
+		index++;
+		if (slot->slots[i]) {
+			results[nr_found++] = slot->slots[i];
+			if (nr_found == max_items)
+				goto out;
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	*next_index = index;
+	return nr_found;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_gang_lookup - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@results:	where the results of the lookup are placed
+ *	@first_index:	start the lookup from this key
+ *	@max_items:	place up to this many items at *results
+ *
+ *	Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items.  Places
+ *	them at *@results and returns the number of items which were placed at
+ *	*@results.
+ *
+ *	The implementation is naive.
+ */
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+			unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items)
+{
+	const unsigned long max_index = radix_tree_maxindex(root->height);
+	unsigned long cur_index = first_index;
+	unsigned int ret = 0;
+
+	while (ret < max_items) {
+		unsigned int nr_found;
+		unsigned long next_index;	/* Index of next search */
+
+		if (cur_index > max_index)
+			break;
+		nr_found = __lookup(root, results + ret, cur_index,
+					max_items - ret, &next_index);
+		ret += nr_found;
+		if (next_index == 0)
+			break;
+		cur_index = next_index;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_gang_lookup_ex - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@results:	where the results of the lookup are placed
+ *	@first_index:	start the lookup from this key
+ *	@last_index:	don't lookup past this key
+ *	@max_items:	place up to this many items at *results
+ *
+ *	Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items starting
+ *	@first_index until @last_index up to as many as @max_items.  Places
+ *	them at *@results and returns the number of items which were placed
+ *	at *@results.
+ *
+ *	The implementation is naive.
+ */
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup_ex(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+			unsigned long first_index, unsigned long last_index,
+			unsigned int max_items)
+{
+	const unsigned long max_index = radix_tree_maxindex(root->height);
+	unsigned long cur_index = first_index;
+	unsigned int ret = 0;
+
+	while (ret < max_items && cur_index < last_index) {
+		unsigned int nr_found;
+		unsigned long next_index;	/* Index of next search */
+
+		if (cur_index > max_index)
+			break;
+		nr_found = __lookup(root, results + ret, cur_index,
+					max_items - ret, &next_index);
+		ret += nr_found;
+		if (next_index == 0)
+			break;
+		cur_index = next_index;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+
+static unsigned int
+__lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index,
+	unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_found = 0;
+	unsigned int shift;
+	unsigned int height = root->height;
+	struct radix_tree_node *slot;
+
+	shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	slot = root->rnode;
+
+	while (height > 0) {
+		unsigned long i = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
+
+		for ( ; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
+			if (tag_get(slot, tag, i)) {
+				ASSERT(slot->slots[i] != NULL);
+				break;
+			}
+			index &= ~((1UL << shift) - 1);
+			index += 1UL << shift;
+			if (index == 0)
+				goto out;	/* 32-bit wraparound */
+		}
+		if (i == RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE)
+			goto out;
+		height--;
+		if (height == 0) {	/* Bottom level: grab some items */
+			unsigned long j = index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
+
+			for ( ; j < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; j++) {
+				index++;
+				if (tag_get(slot, tag, j)) {
+					ASSERT(slot->slots[j] != NULL);
+					results[nr_found++] = slot->slots[j];
+					if (nr_found == max_items)
+						goto out;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+		slot = slot->slots[i];
+	}
+out:
+	*next_index = index;
+	return nr_found;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree
+ *	                             based on a tag
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@results:	where the results of the lookup are placed
+ *	@first_index:	start the lookup from this key
+ *	@max_items:	place up to this many items at *results
+ *	@tag:		the tag index (< RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS)
+ *
+ *	Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items which
+ *	have the tag indexed by @tag set.  Places the items at *@results and
+ *	returns the number of items which were placed at *@results.
+ */
+unsigned int
+radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
+		unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items,
+		unsigned int tag)
+{
+	const unsigned long max_index = radix_tree_maxindex(root->height);
+	unsigned long cur_index = first_index;
+	unsigned int ret = 0;
+
+	while (ret < max_items) {
+		unsigned int nr_found;
+		unsigned long next_index;	/* Index of next search */
+
+		if (cur_index > max_index)
+			break;
+		nr_found = __lookup_tag(root, results + ret, cur_index,
+					max_items - ret, &next_index, tag);
+		ret += nr_found;
+		if (next_index == 0)
+			break;
+		cur_index = next_index;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_shrink    -    shrink height of a radix tree to minimal
+ *	@root		radix tree root
+ */
+static inline void radix_tree_shrink(struct radix_tree_root *root)
+{
+	/* try to shrink tree height */
+	while (root->height > 1 &&
+			root->rnode->count == 1 &&
+			root->rnode->slots[0]) {
+		struct radix_tree_node *to_free = root->rnode;
+
+		root->rnode = to_free->slots[0];
+		root->height--;
+		/* must only free zeroed nodes into the slab */
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+		tag_clear(to_free, 0, 0);
+		tag_clear(to_free, 1, 0);
+#endif
+		to_free->slots[0] = NULL;
+		to_free->count = 0;
+		radix_tree_node_free(to_free);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_delete    -    delete an item from a radix tree
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@index:		index key
+ *
+ *	Remove the item at @index from the radix tree rooted at @root.
+ *
+ *	Returns the address of the deleted item, or NULL if it was not present.
+ */
+void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index)
+{
+	struct radix_tree_path path[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH], *pathp = path;
+	struct radix_tree_path *orig_pathp;
+	struct radix_tree_node *slot;
+	unsigned int height, shift;
+	void *ret = NULL;
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+	char tags[RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS];
+	int nr_cleared_tags;
+	int tag;
+#endif
+	int offset;
+
+	height = root->height;
+	if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
+		goto out;
+
+	shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	pathp->node = NULL;
+	slot = root->rnode;
+
+	for ( ; height > 0; height--) {
+		if (slot == NULL)
+			goto out;
+
+		pathp++;
+		offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
+		pathp->offset = offset;
+		pathp->node = slot;
+		slot = slot->slots[offset];
+		shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	ret = slot;
+	if (ret == NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	orig_pathp = pathp;
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+	/*
+	 * Clear all tags associated with the just-deleted item
+	 */
+	nr_cleared_tags = 0;
+	for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) {
+		tags[tag] = 1;
+		if (tag_get(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset)) {
+			tag_clear(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset);
+			if (!any_tag_set(pathp->node, tag)) {
+				tags[tag] = 0;
+				nr_cleared_tags++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (pathp--; nr_cleared_tags && pathp->node; pathp--) {
+		for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_MAX_TAGS; tag++) {
+			if (tags[tag])
+				continue;
+
+			tag_clear(pathp->node, tag, pathp->offset);
+			if (any_tag_set(pathp->node, tag)) {
+				tags[tag] = 1;
+				nr_cleared_tags--;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	/* Now free the nodes we do not need anymore */
+	for (pathp = orig_pathp; pathp->node; pathp--) {
+		pathp->node->slots[pathp->offset] = NULL;
+		pathp->node->count--;
+
+		if (pathp->node->count) {
+			if (pathp->node == root->rnode)
+				radix_tree_shrink(root);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/* Node with zero slots in use so free it */
+		radix_tree_node_free(pathp->node);
+	}
+	root->rnode = NULL;
+	root->height = 0;
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef RADIX_TREE_TAGS
+/**
+ *	radix_tree_tagged - test whether any items in the tree are tagged
+ *	@root:		radix tree root
+ *	@tag:		tag to test
+ */
+int radix_tree_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned int tag)
+{
+  	struct radix_tree_node *rnode;
+  	rnode = root->rnode;
+  	if (!rnode)
+  		return 0;
+	return any_tag_set(rnode, tag);
+}
+#endif
+
+static unsigned long __maxindex(unsigned int height)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp = height * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long index = (~0UL >> (RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS - tmp - 1)) >> 1;
+
+	if (tmp >= RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS)
+		index = ~0UL;
+	return index;
+}
+
+static void radix_tree_init_maxindex(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(height_to_maxindex); i++)
+		height_to_maxindex[i] = __maxindex(i);
+}
+
+void radix_tree_init(void)
+{
+	radix_tree_init_maxindex();
+}
-- 
1.7.2.3

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