From: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@xxxxxxxx> Recent commit 77292bb8ca69c80 ("crypto: scomp - remove memcpy if sg_nents is 1 and pages are lowmem") leads to warnings on xtensa and loongarch, In file included from crypto/scompress.c:12: include/crypto/scatterwalk.h: In function 'scatterwalk_pagedone': include/crypto/scatterwalk.h:76:30: warning: variable 'page' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] 76 | struct page *page; | ^~~~ crypto/scompress.c: In function 'scomp_acomp_comp_decomp': >> crypto/scompress.c:174:38: warning: unused variable 'dst_page' [-Wunused-variable] 174 | struct page *dst_page = sg_page(req->dst); | The reason is that flush_dcache_page() is implemented as a noop macro on these platforms as below, #define flush_dcache_page(page) do { } while (0) The driver code, for itself, seems be quite innocent and placing maybe_unused seems pointless, struct page *dst_page = sg_page(req->dst); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) flush_dcache_page(dst_page + i); And it should be independent of architectural implementation differences. Let's provide guidance on coding style for requesting parameter evaluation or proposing the migration to a static inline function. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@xxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/process/coding-style.rst | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst index 9c7cf7347394..791d333a57fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst @@ -827,6 +827,22 @@ Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while block: do_this(b, c); \ } while (0) +Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static +inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables: + +.. code-block:: c + + static inline void fun(struct foo *foo) + { + } + +For historical reasons, many files still use the cast to (void) to evaluate +parameters, but this method is not recommended: + +.. code-block:: c + + #define macrofun(foo) do { (void) (foo); } while (0) + Things to avoid when using macros: 1) macros that affect control flow: -- 2.34.1