IAVCEI 2023 session on dynamics of explosive eruption columns and clouds

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From: David Jessop <d.jessop@xxxxxxx>


Dear colleagues,


As the abstract deadline for the 2023 IAVCEI conference approaches, we
would like to invite you to submit an abstract to our session entitled
"*Dynamics of explosive eruption columns and clouds*", in the "*Using field
data, geophysics, geochemistry, statistics and modelling to probe volcanic
and plutonic systems
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://confer.eventsair.com/iavcei2023/scientific-symposia__;!!IKRxdwAv5BmarQ!fXvGj8dcZTufvXSgjNqYyb4hni1wydQ5rzjcs8fmY6RZzJhXNGfay1yzBTf0_MBq2CCZ7PLvTfhb-vFh$>*"
symposium.


*Session Outline*

Explosive volcanic eruptions are driven by rapid degassing of viscous
magmas rising in the conduit and often produce substantial and sustained
eruption columns (plumes).  While stable plumes may reach heights of
several tens of kilometres into the atmosphere where they spread laterally
as a gravity current, unstable plumes partially or entirely collapse to
produce ground-hugging pyroclastic density currents. The spectrum of plume
behaviours exert a fundamental control on the volcanic risk and impacts on
environment and society.  For example, stable plumes are associated with
reduced proximal risks but increased risk of shutdown of major aviation
routes, and when the plume reaches the stratosphere, seasonal to
multi-decadal impacts on climate.  The particle size distribution is
initially determined by fragmentation processes in the conduit and then
modulated by ash aggregation and reactions between ash particles, and
volcanic and atmospheric gases entrained into the plume.  The stability and
longevity of volcanic plumes is governed by a range of complex dynamics
including the evolution of the size distribution of particles in the
erupted mixture and also, crucially, the turbulent entrainment of
atmosphere into the eruptive column which may itself be strongly affected
by the particle size distribution.  These complex interactions and
feedbacks have a fundamental role in: i) determining plume stability, ii)
determining proximal to medial tephra fall out, iii) serving as the
starting conditions for pyroclastic density currents derived from plume
collapse, and iv) determining the composition, phase and vertical
distribution of gases and particulate injected by the column into the
atmosphere.

We invite contributions on recent advances on the topics identified above,
whether these be in the form of analogue or theoretical (numerical)
modelling, field-based, remote-sensing studies or any combination of these.

Abstract submission
<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://confer.eventsair.com/iavcei2023/scientific-symposia__;!!IKRxdwAv5BmarQ!fXvGj8dcZTufvXSgjNqYyb4hni1wydQ5rzjcs8fmY6RZzJhXNGfay1yzBTf0_MBq2CCZ7PLvTfhb-vFh$>
deadline is September 2, 2022


We look forward to receiving your abstracts and to seeing you in New
Zealand!


David Jessop, Thomas Aubry, Thomas Giachetti, Julia Eychenne, Elena Maters
and Eric Breard


2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2

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