VOLCANO: EGU 2013 session: NH3.12 Erosion/deposition in geophysical granular flows

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EGU 2013 session: NH3.12 Erosion/deposition in geophysical granular flows
From: Mangeney Anne : mangeney@xxxxxxx
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Dear all,

We organize a session on
Erosion/deposition in geophysical granular flows at the EGU 2013 meeting (April 7-12 avril 2013, Vienna, Austria). The aim is to gather and confront field observations of geophysical flows (landslides, snow and debris avalanches, pyroclastic flows, sediment transport, …), laboratory experiments, theoretical and numerical modeling of erosion/deposition processes and of the static/flowing transition in granular flows developed both in geophysics and physics.

http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2013/session/12893/erosion

We hope to have the opportunity to see you there and discuss this topic together.

Best regards,

Anne Mangeney,
Olivier Roche, 

Renaud Delannay,
Alexandre Valance,
Patrick Richard

PS: the deadline for abstract submission is January 9th 2013.

As avalanches, landslide, debris and pyroclastic flows hurtle down mountain and valley slopes on Earth and other planets, they often entrain bed material along their way. Erosion and deposition of granular material play a key role in the overall dynamics of transportation and emplacement processes of these geophysical flows. Entrainment of the substrate by a flowing mass could either accelerate or decelerate the flow (i.e., increase or decrease its mobility) depending on the nature of the erodible material, the presence of fluid within the flowing and/or erodible layer, as well as on the topography and on the dynamics of the flow. Quantitative aspects of erosion processes have, however, so far been insufficiently studied in the field and in the laboratory as well as in numerical models, in particular doe to the difficulty to perform quantitative in situ measurements of erosion features and to the lack of understanding of the static/flowing transition in granular media. Main questions are what is the role of erosion in the dynamics and emplacement processes of geophysical flows; How does the bedrock topography, the nature (particle size, fluid content, mass, shape…) of the flowing material and/or erodible material, the dynamics of the flow, … affects erosion efficiency.

--
Anne Mangeney
Professor University Paris-Diderot
Head of the Seismology team
Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris
1, rue Jussieu, 75238 Paris cedex 05, France
Tel : +33 183957562, Fax : +33 183957716
website : http://www.ipgp.fr/~mangeney/
Site sismologie : http://sismo.ipgp.fr/


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