NORDVULK Summer School on Volcano-Ice Interaction

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NORDVULK Summer School on Volcano-Ice Interaction
From: Magnus Gudmundsson <mtg@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Nordic Volcanological Center, Institute of Earth Sciences, University of
Iceland

IAVCEI-IACS Commission on Volcano-Ice Interactions

Laugarvatn, Iceland, 30 June - 9 July 2009

The aim of the summer school is to give students in volcanology,
glaciology and related fields a solid introduction to the field of
volcano-ice interaction on Earth and other planets. Ice-covered volcanoes
are found in many parts of the world and during glaciations a large number
of the world's volcanoes had extensive ice cover. It has been suggested
that a global ice cover existed about 600 Ma ago indicating that
volcano-ice interaction may have been the dominant style of volcanism on
land. Volcanism in the Polar Regions very often involves interaction with
ice and negative impacts on the stability of ice sheets have been
proposed. The interaction of magma and ice is therefore important in many
areas and plays a significant role in the geological record and on the
planet Mars. Awareness of the hazard caused by eruptions interacting with
ice is also crucial as they often cause lahars and jökulhlaups,
threatening inhabited areas. The summer school is aimed at responding to
the needs of this expanding sub-discipline in volcanology and glaciology.
It includes a combination of lectures from leading scientists,
presentations from participants, field studies and observations. A strong
field component will be an integral part of this summer school.

Topics to be addressed:
   • Physics of volcano-ice interaction
   • Lithofacies of subglacial basalts and rhyolites
   • Landforms of volcano-ice interaction
   • Glacier response to volcanic eruptions
   • Physical volcanology of volcano-ice interaction
   • Applications of geochemical and isotopic techniques to subglacial
eruption environments
   • Subglacial hydrology, jökulhlaups and lahars
   • Volcano-ice interaction hazards
   • Volcano-ice interaction on Mars and other planetary bodies
   • Volcano-ice interaction in the geological record as a paleoclimate proxy
   • Volcano-ice-climate interaction

The venue at Laugarvatn in south Iceland is an ideal place for a summer
school of this kind. It is located at the eastern margin of the complex of
basaltic hyaloclastite mountains in the Western Volcanic Zone.  Many type
localities can be easily reached in afternoon trips from Laugarvatn. The
last two days will be dedicated to a field excursion through the Eastern
Volcanic Zone with its subglacially-formed rhyolitic rocks, basaltic
hyaloclastite ridge landscape and the deposits of the spectacular
jökulhlaups from the subglacial Katla volcano.

Further details can be found on the web-page of the Nordic Volcanological
Center, Institute of Earth Sciences, University of Iceland:
http://www.jardvis.hi.is/page/nordvulk_summerschool%202009

On behalf of Nordvulk and the Commission on Volcano-Ice Interactions

Magnus T. Gudmundsson
Armann Hoskuldsson
Sarah Fagents
Dave McGarvie

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