Lava and Dome Session at IAVCEI 2008

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Lava and dome session at IAVCEI-2008
From: Harry Pinkerton <h.pinkerton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Time is running out!


If you are intending to submit a talk to our session on Lavas and
domes: Rheology, structures and emplacement dynamics - or any other
session at IAVCEI 2008 - please submit an abstract in by April 1st.


We have already received a very exciting set of abstracts, but there
is still room for additional oral presentations and posters.  Details
of the meeting and how to submit an abstract can be found at:
http://www.iavcei.org/IAVCEI.htm

Read on if you are thinking of submitting an abstract on Lavas and
domes: Rheology, structures and emplacement dynamics.

Lava flows and domes have a range of dimensions and structures, and
one of our challenges is to understand the factors responsible for
their formation.  Flows and domes that are emplaced during single
pulses of magma are generally less complex, structurally, than those
emplaced over long time-periods at variable effusion rates.  Factors
that control the flow behaviour and morphology of flows and domes
include: the rheological properties of magma on eruption from the vent
and how this changes during emplacement as a consequence of cooling
both by heat transfer and undercooling by gas loss; effusion rate and
how this changes during eruption; eruption duration; environmental
factors during eruption (including emplacement in contact with snow,
ice or water); pre-existing topography (particularly river valleys
that capture flows) and gravitational instabilities at the margins of
flows (e.g. as they encounter very steep slopes) or domes.

This session will focus on:
- Detailed field and/or remote sensing observations of processes
during the emplacement of active or inactive flows or domes and
differences arising from emplacement in subaerial or subaqueous
conditions
- Field measurements of flows or domes during emplacement, including
the usefulness of new techniques
- Flow/dome simulations in the laboratory
- Mathematical modelling of flows or domes
- Laboratory measurements of key properties of lava that affect flow behaviour

Presentations that cover more than one of these areas are particularly welcome.

If you are undecided about whether your material is appropriate,
please contact any of the conveners:


Harry Pinkerton, Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University,
h.pinkerton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:h.pinkerton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Katharine V. Cashman, Dept. of Geological Sciences, Univ. of Oregon,
cashman@xxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:cashman@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Gordon E. GRANT, Pacific Northwest Research Station, USDA Forest
Service, Gordon.Grant@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
<mailto:Gordon.Grant@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Armann Höskuldsson, Institute of Earth Sciences, University of
Iceland, armh@xxxxx <mailto:armh@xxxxx>

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