More on ASTER data of Merapi Volcano

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



***************************************
More on  ASTER data of Merapi Volcano
***************************************
From: Michael Ramsey <mramsey+@xxxxxxxx>


In my previous posting to the volcano listserv, I described the ASTER data
collected over Merapi on 06 June 2006. A cursory analysis was done on the
visible/near infrared (VNIR) and thermal infrared (TIR) data for the day
and night images.

While here in Tokyo, Japan at the ASTER science team meeting, I have had
time to further process the short wave infrared (SWIR) data in order to
derive the high temperature information near the vent/dome. A new
composite image has been posted here:
http://ivis.eps.pitt.edu/data/merapi/day-SWIR3.pdf

The image is the daytime VNIR data with the SWIR temperatures contoured
near the summit. The maximum derived temperature (420 C) is slightly lower
(and covering a smaller area) than those detected in earlier ASTER images.
For example, on 30 May, the maximum derived temperature was 447 C, with 11
short wave infrared pixels in excess of 400 C, while only two pixels are
greater than 400 C in these latest data.

In a preliminary analysis of the plume, Vince Realmuto has determined that
SO2 is at or below the detection limit for the ASTER TIR bands. A
decorrelation stretch image is located here:
http://ivis.eps.pitt.edu/data/merapi/day-SWIR3-dstr.pdf

In this color combination, water/ice clouds tend to be indicated by the
blue to cyan colors, ash is indicated by red colors, and SO2 would be
indicated by yellow to orange. The plume is dominated by blue to magenta
colors indicating a mix of ash and water vapor with low SO2. More analysis
will continue on these and past ASTER data. In addition, ASTER will
continue to image Merapi as often as possible during the ongoing volcanic
crisis in Indonesia.

Cheers,
Mike

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Dr. Michael Ramsey, Associate Professor
Dept. of Geology & Planetary Science, University of Pittsburgh
4107 O'Hara Street, room 200 SRCC
Pittsburgh, PA 15260-3332, USA
office: 412-624-8772; fax: 412-624-3914;
IVIS Lab: 412-624-8773, IVIS Spectrometer Lab: 412-624-7874
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

==============================================================
To unsubscribe from the volcano list, send the message:
signoff volcano
to: listserv@xxxxxxx, or write to: volcano-request@xxxxxxxx

To contribute to the volcano list, send your message to:
volcano@xxxxxxxx  Please do not send attachments.
==============================================================

[Index of Archives]     [Yosemite Backpacking]     [Earthquake Notices]     [USGS News]     [Yosemite Campgrounds]     [Steve's Art]     [Hot Springs Forum]

  Powered by Linux