Thanks Alex. I think I've decided to go RAID 1+0 rather than RAID 5 as I'm worried about the write speed. I often record 3 or 4 channels at once and do see some "slow down" on OSD responsiveness during this. What's your experience with RAID5? ----- Original Message ----- From: Alex Betis To: VDR Mailing List Sent: Friday, November 13, 2009 1:03 AM Subject: Re: mdadm software raid5 arrays? Simon, Pay attention that /boot can be installed only on a single disk or RAID-1 where every disk can actually work as a stand alone disk. I personally decided to use RAID-5 on 3 disks with RAID-1 on 3xsmall partitions for /boot and RAID-5 on the rest. RAID-5 also allows easier expansion in the future. On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 8:48 PM, Simon Baxter <linuxtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: Thanks - very useful! So what I'll probably do is as follows... * My system has 4x SATA ports on the motherboard, to which I'll connect my 4x 1.5TB drives. * Currently 1 drive is in use with ~30G for / /boot and swap and ~1.4TB for /media * I'll create /dev/md2, using mdadm, in RAID1 across 2 ~1.4TB partitions on 2 drives * move all active recordings (~400G) to /dev/md2 * split /dev/md2 and create a raid 1+0 (/dev/md1) using 4x partitions of ~1.4TB across 4 drives At this point I have preserved all my data, and created a raid1+0 for recordings and media. I should now use the remaining ~100G on each drive for raid protection for (root) / and /boot. I've read lots on the web on this, but what's your recommendation? RAID1 mirror across 2 of the disks for / (/dev/md0) and install grub (/boot) on both so either will boot? On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 09:46:52PM +1300, Simon Baxter wrote: What about a simple raid 1 mirror set? Ok.. short comparison, using a single disk as baseline. using 2 disks raid0: (striping) ++ double read throughput, ++ double write throughput, -- half the reliability (read: only use with good backup!) raid1: (mirroring) ++ double read throughput. o same write throughput ++ double the reliability using 3 disks: raid0: striping +++ tripple read performance +++ tripple write performance --- third of reliability raid1: mirroring +++ tripple read performance o same write throughput +++ tripple reliability raid5: (distributed parity) +++ tripple read performance - lower write performance (not due to the second write but due to the necessary reads) + sustains failure of any one drive in the set using 4 disks: raid1+0: ++++ four times the read performance ++ double write performance ++ double reliability please note: these are approximations and depending on your hardware they may be off by quite a bit. cheers -henrik _______________________________________________ vdr mailing list vdr@xxxxxxxxxxx http://www.linuxtv.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/vdr