Re: Howto for properly partitioning new drives with 4096 byte sectors (like Western Digital Advanced Format EARS drives)

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On 02/05/2010 12:07 PM, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
> On 01/28/2010 02:44 PM, Karel Zak wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 10:10:05PM +0100, Christoph Zimmermann wrote:
>>> to be prepared for the switch to hdd with sector sizes larger than 512
>>> byte there must be a new default to align partitions to.
>>
>>  The plan is to use 2048 sectors (1MiB) as a default for disks with
>>  unknown topology. I'll do this change in fdisk next week and the same
>>  is planned for parted. 
> 
> I think this should be a minimum regardless of any detected disk
> topology, except perhaps in the case of extremely small media.

Let me reiterate that.

I would like to suggest the following patch.  Otherwise, we are using
the minimum alignment *for the current device*, but disk layouts have a
nasty tendency to outlive their respective media.

	-hpa

-- 
H. Peter Anvin, Intel Open Source Technology Center
I work for Intel.  I don't speak on their behalf.

diff --git a/fdisk/fdisk.c b/fdisk/fdisk.c
index affea09..c6242c3 100644
--- a/fdisk/fdisk.c
+++ b/fdisk/fdisk.c
@@ -1069,13 +1069,16 @@ update_sector_offset(void)
 		 *    device where the offset is quarter of of whole size
 		 *    of the device).
 		 */
-		unsigned long long x;
-
+		unsigned long long x = 0;
+	  
 		if (has_topology)
 			x = alignment_offset ? alignment_offset : io_size;
 		else
 			x = grain = 2048 * 512;
 
+		if (x < 2048 * 512)
+			x = 2048 * 512;
+
 		sector_offset = x / sector_size;
 
 		if (total_number_of_sectors <= sector_offset * 4)

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