Re: Howto for properly partitioning new drives with 4096 byte sectors (like Western Digital Advanced Format EARS drives)

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On Sun, Jan 24, 2010 at 12:14 AM, Martin K. Petersen
<martin.petersen@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Do I have some cut down version  WD EARS series drive?
>
> Well, despite the Advanced Format sticker you have a drive formatted
> with 512-byte logical and physical blocks.
>
> The LBA count is 2930277168 which is the correct number for a 1.5TB
> drive (in accordance with the IDEMA LBA spec).
>
> So "cut down" isn't the term I'd use.  I'd say you have a drive with the
> right capacity which doesn't suffer from any alignment and
> read-modify-write cycle issues.  That's a good thing in my book.  Enjoy!

Well, I was counting on getting higher reliability from the new ECC
fields layout:

http://www.anandtech.com/storage/showdoc.aspx?i=3691

"From a numbers perspective, Western Digital estimates that the use of
4K sectors will give them an immediate 7%-11% increase in format
efficiency. ECC burst error correction stands to improve by 50%, and
the overall error rate capability improves by 2 orders of magnitude.
In theory these reliability benefits should immediately apply to all
4K sector drives (making the Advanced Format drives more reliable than
regular drives)"

So I'm a bit disappointed.

The Anandtech article also advised how to identify the advanced format
drives on the market, on which I've based my purchasing decision:

"So what are the first Advanced Format drives and when are they due?
The first drives will be Caviar Green drives using multiple 500GB
platters – so the 1TB, 1.5TB, and 2TB Caviar Green. These drives will
be shipping any day now, and can be identified through two different
methods: 1) They all have 64MB of cache - the first WD Caviar Green
drives to come with that much cache - and 2) They all have EARS in the
drive model number, e.g. WD10EARS"

My drive seems to prove their article wrong :(

The alignment issues seem to really be non existent, though: Using
parted, I've created a GPT partition table, then a single partition
that started at sector 34 (the default with GPT). Created an EXT4
filesystem with -T largefile4 (4 kB blocks), then I ran a random
read/write test using iozone with small, 1 kB record size.

After that, I've deleted the partition and created another one
starting at sector 40 which should leave a nice 5 * 8 * 512B = 5 *
4096B gap before the partition's start. Iozone has shown very similar
results, with values differing roughly the same between different
iozone runs the same filesystem and between the filesystem starting at
sector 34 and at sector 40.

My iozone command line used:
iozone -a -i 0 -i 2 -I -N -r 1k -n 64k -g 2M -R -b
/root/iozone_sdb_34s_start.xls -f /mnt/sdb1/iozone.tmp

Is my methodology correct or did I do something wrong?


-- 
Best Regards,
  Aleksander Adamowski
  http://olo.org.pl
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