Re: [PATCH] fdisk: when generating a DOS disk label, give it an ID

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Karel Zak wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 06, 2007 at 06:32:31PM -0700, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
>> Newer Micro$oft operating systems (NT 3 and later) put a 4-byte
>> signature in the MBR at offset 440 decimal.  Generate a random such
>> signature when creating a new disk label, and allow it to be changed.
> 
>  Applied, thanks.
> 
>     fdisk.c: In function ‘get_random_id’:
>     fdisk.c:160: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘time’
>     fdisk.c: In function ‘create_doslabel’:
>     fdisk.c:803: warning: unused variable ‘i’
> 
>  fixed ;-)
> 
> 
>  BTW, I've read libparted code and there is:
> 
>         static inline uint32_t generate_random_id()
>         {
>             struct timeval tv;
>             int rc;
>             rc = gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
>             if (rc == -1)
>                 return 0;
>             return (uint32_t)(tv.tv_usec & 0xFFFFFFFFUL);
>         }

That explains why all the IDs of the disks I've looked at seem to be
limited to 20 bits -- that will always produce a value that is less than
0x000f4240.  It's a parted bug.  If you're going to use gettimeofday()
(which isn't a bad idea if urandom is not available) the best option is
probably:

(uint32_t)(tv.tv_sec*1000000+tv.tv_usec);

although /dev/urandom is probably better still.

	-hpa

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