Re: [PATCH 2/2] of: fdt: fix oob writes with large ftd properties

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Hello Ahmad,

On 31.01.24 18:21, Ahmad Fatoum wrote:
On 31.01.24 17:57, Stefan Kerkmann wrote:
OOB writes can be triggered when fdt->dt_size * 2 is still smaller than
the property for which memory should be allocated. This can happen under
rare circumstances when editing a fdt with the of_property command and a
property is larger than 128k in size.

This happend when editing a FIT image (which is a ftd) with the
of_property command and the Kernel image was around 8M in size.

The simplified call chain is the following:

of_property -> of_flatten_dtb -> create new fdt with 64k in size (this is
fixed) -> __of_flatten_dtb -> attempt to copy kernel image (8M) ->
fdt_ensure_space -> allocate only 128k for fdt->dt -> memcopy 8M into fdt->dt
buffer -> crash

The fix is to grow fdt->dt to hold at least the new property. The power
of 2 increment is untouched to keep the same behaviour otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Kerkmann <s.kerkmann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/of/fdt.c | 4 ++++
  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c
index 4f79a6120f..1f24ed0bbc 100644
--- a/drivers/of/fdt.c
+++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c
@@ -399,6 +399,10 @@ static int fdt_ensure_space(struct fdt *fdt, int dtsize)
  		previous = fdt->dt;
  		new_size = fdt->dt_size * 2;
+ while (new_size <= dtsize) {
+			new_size *= 2;
+		}

A nitpick that I solely note because I already had feedback on the first patch:
Kernel coding style is to omit { braces } for single statement blocks.

In your case you could just do:

  if (new_size <= dtsize)
  	new_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size + dtsize);

I think to skip the loop.


Thanks! That is the better solution.

To not over provision memory I changed the new size to be `roundup_pow_of_two(fdt->dt_size + dtsize)` as we know for sure that `dtsize` is already larger than `fdt->dt_size * 2`.

In (made up) case that we already have 8k space for the fdt and got a 17k property we would allocate 65k (8k + 8k + 17k = 33k ⇾ rounded ⇾ 65k) and only 32k (8k + 17k = 25k → rounded → 32k) with `fdt->dt_size + dtsize`.

Cheers,
Ahmad

+
  		if ((fdt->dt = memalign_realloc(previous, fdt->dt_size,
  						new_size)) == NULL) {
  			free(previous);



Cheers
Stefan

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