This adds a driver for the SDHCI controller found on Marvell Dove SoCs. Despite a missing pinctrl driver, corresponding MPP config has to be set on a per board basis. This driver was succesfully tested with Solidrun Dove Cubox. Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@xxxxxxxxx> --- RFC -> v1: - acknowledging the dma_int status bit to resume xfer - added dma_sync_single_for_device where we handover data - rate limited the multiwrite size with an max_req_size and increased the timeout according to the data being handled v1 -> v2: - added myself to authors - added ACK from Sebastian --- arch/arm/configs/mvebu_defconfig | 1 + drivers/mci/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/mci/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mci/dove-sdhci.c | 392 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mci/sdhci.h | 59 ++++++ 5 files changed, 460 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mci/dove-sdhci.c diff --git a/arch/arm/configs/mvebu_defconfig b/arch/arm/configs/mvebu_defconfig index dab3d7a45e..cfbccb5a14 100644 --- a/arch/arm/configs/mvebu_defconfig +++ b/arch/arm/configs/mvebu_defconfig @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y CONFIG_MCI=y CONFIG_MCI_STARTUP=y CONFIG_MCI_MMC_BOOT_PARTITIONS=y +CONFIG_MCI_DOVE=y CONFIG_LED=y CONFIG_LED_GPIO=y CONFIG_LED_GPIO_OF=y diff --git a/drivers/mci/Kconfig b/drivers/mci/Kconfig index 0f3504c735..954f957bc7 100644 --- a/drivers/mci/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mci/Kconfig @@ -66,6 +66,13 @@ config MCI_BCM283X bool "MCI support for BCM283X" depends on ARCH_BCM283X +config MCI_DOVE + bool "Marvell Dove SDHCI" + depends on ARCH_DOVE + help + Enable this entry to add support to read and write SD cards on a + Marvell Dove SoC based system. + config MCI_IMX bool "i.MX" depends on ARCH_IMX27 || ARCH_IMX31 diff --git a/drivers/mci/Makefile b/drivers/mci/Makefile index 88ec456aa3..fe2c8adbac 100644 --- a/drivers/mci/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mci/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MCI) += mci-core.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCI_ATMEL) += atmel_mci.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCI_BCM283X) += mci-bcm2835.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MCI_DOVE) += dove-sdhci.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCI_IMX) += imx.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCI_IMX_ESDHC) += imx-esdhc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCI_MXS) += mxs.o diff --git a/drivers/mci/dove-sdhci.c b/drivers/mci/dove-sdhci.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..caee4107eb --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mci/dove-sdhci.c @@ -0,0 +1,392 @@ +/* + * Marvell Dove SDHCI MCI driver + * + * Pengutronix, Michael Grzeschik <mgr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@xxxxxxxxx> + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#include <clock.h> +#include <common.h> +#include <init.h> +#include <io.h> +#include <dma.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <mci.h> +#include <linux/err.h> + +#include "sdhci.h" + +struct dove_sdhci { + struct mci_host mci; + void __iomem *base; +}; + +#define priv_from_mci_host(h) \ + container_of(h, struct dove_sdhci, mci); + +static inline void dove_sdhci_writel(struct dove_sdhci *p, int reg, u32 val) +{ + writel(val, p->base + reg); +} + +static inline void dove_sdhci_writew(struct dove_sdhci *p, int reg, u16 val) +{ + writew(val, p->base + reg); +} + +static inline void dove_sdhci_writeb(struct dove_sdhci *p, int reg, u8 val) +{ + writeb(val, p->base + reg); +} + +static inline u32 dove_sdhci_readl(struct dove_sdhci *p, int reg) +{ + return readl(p->base + reg); +} + +static inline u16 dove_sdhci_readw(struct dove_sdhci *p, int reg) +{ + return readw(p->base + reg); +} + +static inline u8 dove_sdhci_readb(struct dove_sdhci *p, int reg) +{ + return readb(p->base + reg); +} + +static int dove_sdhci_wait_for_done(struct dove_sdhci *host, u16 mask) +{ + u16 status; + u64 start; + + start = get_time_ns(); + while (1) { + status = dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_STATUS); + if (status & SDHCI_INT_ERROR) + return -EPERM; + /* this special quirk is necessary, as the dma + * engine stops on dma boundary and will only + * restart after acknowledging it this way. + */ + if (status & SDHCI_INT_DMA) { + u32 addr = dove_sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS); + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, addr); + } + if (status & mask) + break; + if (is_timeout(start, 1000 * MSECOND)) { + dev_err(host->mci.hw_dev, "SDHCI timeout while waiting for done\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int dove_sdhci_mci_send_cmd(struct mci_host *mci, struct mci_cmd *cmd, + struct mci_data *data) +{ + u16 val; + u64 start; + int ret; + unsigned int num_bytes = data->blocks * data->blocksize; + struct dove_sdhci *host = priv_from_mci_host(mci); + + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, ~0); + + /* Do not wait for CMD_INHIBIT_DAT on stop commands */ + if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION) + val = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT_CMD; + else + val = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT_CMD | SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT_DATA; + + /* Wait for bus idle */ + start = get_time_ns(); + while (1) { + if (!(dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & val)) + break; + if (is_timeout(start, 10 * MSECOND)) { + dev_err(host->mci.hw_dev, "SDHCI timeout while waiting for idle\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + } + + /* setup transfer data */ + if (data) { + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, (u32)data->dest); + else + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, (u32)data->src); + dove_sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE, SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_512K | + SDHCI_TRANSFER_BLOCK_SIZE(data->blocksize)); + dove_sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT, data->blocks); + dove_sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, 0xe); + + + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) + dma_sync_single_for_device((unsigned long)data->src, + num_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + else + dma_sync_single_for_device((unsigned long)data->dest, + num_bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + } + + /* setup transfer mode */ + val = 0; + if (data) { + val |= SDHCI_DMA_EN | SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT_EN; + if (data->blocks > 1) + val |= SDHCI_MULTIPLE_BLOCKS; + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + val |= SDHCI_DATA_TO_HOST; + } + dove_sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, val); + + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT, cmd->cmdarg); + + if (!(cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)) + val = SDHCI_RESP_NONE; + else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) + val = SDHCI_RESP_TYPE_136; + else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) + val = SDHCI_RESP_TYPE_48_BUSY; + else + val = SDHCI_RESP_TYPE_48; + + if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC) + val |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC_CHECK_EN; + if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE) + val |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX_CHECK_EN; + if (data) + val |= SDHCI_DATA_PRESENT; + val |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX(cmd->cmdidx); + + dove_sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_COMMAND, val); + + ret = dove_sdhci_wait_for_done(host, SDHCI_INT_CMD_COMPLETE); + if (ret) { + dev_err(host->mci.hw_dev, "error on command %d\n", cmd->cmdidx); + dev_err(host->mci.hw_dev, "state = %04x %04x, interrupt = %04x %04x\n", + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE1), + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_STATUS), + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_INT_ERROR_STATUS)); + goto cmd_error; + } + + /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */ + if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + cmd->response[i] = dove_sdhci_readl(host, + SDHCI_RESPONSE_0 + 4*(3-i)) << 8; + if (i != 3) + cmd->response[i] |= dove_sdhci_readb(host, + SDHCI_RESPONSE_0 + 4*(3-i) - 1); + } + } else + cmd->response[0] = dove_sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE_0); + + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) + dma_sync_single_for_cpu((unsigned long)data->src, + num_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + else + dma_sync_single_for_cpu((unsigned long)data->dest, + num_bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + if (data) { + ret = dove_sdhci_wait_for_done(host, SDHCI_INT_XFER_COMPLETE); + if (ret) { + dev_err(host->mci.hw_dev, "error while transfering data for command %d\n", + cmd->cmdidx); + dev_err(host->mci.hw_dev, "state = %04x %04x, interrupt = %04x %04x\n", + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE1), + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_STATUS), + dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_INT_ERROR_STATUS)); + goto cmd_error; + } + } + +cmd_error: + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, ~0); + return ret; +} + +static u16 dove_sdhci_get_clock_divider(struct dove_sdhci *host, u32 reqclk) +{ + u16 div; + + for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_SPEC_200_MAX_CLK_DIVIDER; div *= 2) + if ((host->mci.f_max / div) <= reqclk) + break; + div /= 2; + + return div; +} + +static void dove_sdhci_mci_set_ios(struct mci_host *mci, struct mci_ios *ios) +{ + u16 val; + u64 start; + struct dove_sdhci *host = priv_from_mci_host(mci); + + debug("%s: clock = %u, bus-width = %d, timing = %02x\n", __func__, ios->clock, ios->bus_width, ios->timing); + + /* disable on zero clock */ + if (!ios->clock) + return; + + /* enable bus power */ + val = SDHCI_BUS_VOLTAGE_330; + dove_sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, val | SDHCI_BUS_POWER_EN); + udelay(400); + + /* set bus width */ + val = dove_sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL) & + ~(SDHCI_DATA_WIDTH_4BIT | SDHCI_DATA_WIDTH_8BIT); + switch (ios->bus_width) { + case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8: + val |= SDHCI_DATA_WIDTH_8BIT; + break; + case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4: + val |= SDHCI_DATA_WIDTH_4BIT; + break; + } + + if (ios->clock > 26000000) + val |= SDHCI_HIGHSPEED_EN; + else + val &= ~SDHCI_HIGHSPEED_EN; + + dove_sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, val); + + /* set bus clock */ + dove_sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, 0); + val = dove_sdhci_get_clock_divider(host, ios->clock); + val = SDHCI_INTCLOCK_EN | SDHCI_FREQ_SEL(val); + dove_sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, val); + + /* wait for internal clock stable */ + start = get_time_ns(); + while (!(dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL) & + SDHCI_INTCLOCK_STABLE)) { + if (is_timeout(start, 20 * MSECOND)) { + dev_err(host->mci.hw_dev, "SDHCI clock stable timeout\n"); + return; + } + } + + /* enable bus clock */ + dove_sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, val | SDHCI_SDCLOCK_EN); +} + +static int dove_sdhci_mci_init(struct mci_host *mci, struct device_d *dev) +{ + u64 start; + struct dove_sdhci *host = priv_from_mci_host(mci); + + /* reset sdhci controller */ + dove_sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, SDHCI_RESET_ALL); + + /* wait for reset completion */ + start = get_time_ns(); + while (1) { + if ((dove_sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & + SDHCI_RESET_ALL) == 0) + break; + if (is_timeout(start, 100 * MSECOND)) { + dev_err(dev, "SDHCI reset timeout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + } + + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, ~0); + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, ~0); + dove_sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, ~0); + + return 0; +} + +static void dove_sdhci_set_mci_caps(struct dove_sdhci *host) +{ + u16 caps[2]; + + caps[0] = dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES); + caps[1] = dove_sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1); + + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_HOSTCAP_VOLTAGE_180) + host->mci.voltages |= MMC_VDD_165_195; + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_HOSTCAP_VOLTAGE_300) + host->mci.voltages |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31; + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_HOSTCAP_VOLTAGE_330) + host->mci.voltages |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34; + + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_HOSTCAP_HIGHSPEED) + host->mci.host_caps |= (MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED_52MHZ | + MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | + MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED); + + /* parse board supported bus width capabilities */ + mci_of_parse(&host->mci); + + /* limit bus widths to controller capabilities */ + if ((caps[1] & SDHCI_HOSTCAP_8BIT) == 0) + host->mci.host_caps &= ~MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA; +} + +static int dove_sdhci_detect(struct device_d *dev) +{ + struct dove_sdhci *host = dev->priv; + return mci_detect_card(&host->mci); +} + +static int dove_sdhci_probe(struct device_d *dev) +{ + struct dove_sdhci *host; + int ret; + + host = xzalloc(sizeof(*host)); + host->base = dev_request_mem_region(dev, 0); + host->mci.max_req_size = 0x8000; + host->mci.hw_dev = dev; + host->mci.send_cmd = dove_sdhci_mci_send_cmd; + host->mci.set_ios = dove_sdhci_mci_set_ios; + host->mci.init = dove_sdhci_mci_init; + host->mci.f_max = 50000000; + host->mci.f_min = host->mci.f_max / 256; + dev->priv = host; + dev->detect = dove_sdhci_detect; + + dove_sdhci_set_mci_caps(host); + + ret = mci_register(&host->mci); + if (ret) + free(host); + return ret; +} + +static struct of_device_id dove_sdhci_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "marvell,dove-sdhci", }, + { } +}; + +static struct driver_d dove_sdhci_driver = { + .name = "dove-sdhci", + .probe = dove_sdhci_probe, + .of_compatible = DRV_OF_COMPAT(dove_sdhci_dt_ids), +}; +device_platform_driver(dove_sdhci_driver); diff --git a/drivers/mci/sdhci.h b/drivers/mci/sdhci.h index 82a692e732..90595e6433 100644 --- a/drivers/mci/sdhci.h +++ b/drivers/mci/sdhci.h @@ -3,21 +3,80 @@ #define SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS 0x00 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE__BLOCK_COUNT 0x04 +#define SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE 0x04 +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_512K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(7) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_256K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(6) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_128K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(5) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_64K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(4) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_32K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(3) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_16K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(2) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_8K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(1) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY_4K SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(0) +#define SDHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 12) +#define SDHCI_TRANSFER_BLOCK_SIZE(x) ((x) & 0xfff) +#define SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT 0x06 #define SDHCI_ARGUMENT 0x08 #define SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE__COMMAND 0x0c +#define SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE 0x0c +#define SDHCI_MULTIPLE_BLOCKS BIT(5) +#define SDHCI_DATA_TO_HOST BIT(4) +#define SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT_EN BIT(1) +#define SDHCI_DMA_EN BIT(0) +#define SDHCI_COMMAND 0x0e +#define SDHCI_CMD_INDEX(c) (((c) & 0x3f) << 8) +#define SDHCI_DATA_PRESENT BIT(5) +#define SDHCI_CMD_INDEX_CHECK_EN BIT(4) +#define SDHCI_CMD_CRC_CHECK_EN BIT(3) +#define SDHCI_RESP_TYPE_48_BUSY 3 +#define SDHCI_RESP_TYPE_48 2 +#define SDHCI_RESP_TYPE_136 1 +#define SDHCI_RESP_NONE 0 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE_0 0x10 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE_1 0x14 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE_2 0x18 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE_3 0x1c #define SDHCI_BUFFER 0x20 #define SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE 0x24 +#define SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT_DATA BIT(1) +#define SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT_CMD BIT(0) +#define SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE1 0x26 #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL__POWER_CONTROL__BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL 0x28 +#define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL 0x28 +#define SDHCI_DATA_WIDTH_8BIT BIT(5) +#define SDHCI_HIGHSPEED_EN BIT(2) +#define SDHCI_DATA_WIDTH_4BIT BIT(1) +#define SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL 0x29 +#define SDHCI_BUS_VOLTAGE_330 SDHCI_BUS_VOLTAGE(7) +#define SDHCI_BUS_VOLTAGE(v) ((v) << 1) +#define SDHCI_BUS_POWER_EN BIT(0) #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL__TIMEOUT_CONTROL__SOFTWARE_RESET 0x2c +#define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL 0x2c +#define SDHCI_FREQ_SEL(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 8) +#define SDHCI_SDCLOCK_EN BIT(2) +#define SDHCI_INTCLOCK_STABLE BIT(1) +#define SDHCI_INTCLOCK_EN BIT(0) +#define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL 0x2e +#define SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET 0x2f +#define SDHCI_RESET_ALL BIT(0) #define SDHCI_INT_STATUS 0x30 +#define SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_STATUS 0x30 +#define SDHCI_INT_ERROR BIT(15) +#define SDHCI_INT_DMA BIT(3) +#define SDHCI_INT_XFER_COMPLETE BIT(1) +#define SDHCI_INT_CMD_COMPLETE BIT(0) +#define SDHCI_INT_ERROR_STATUS 0x32 #define SDHCI_INT_ENABLE 0x34 #define SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE 0x38 #define SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR__HOST_CONTROL2 0x3C #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES 0x40 +#define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1 0x42 +#define SDHCI_HOSTCAP_VOLTAGE_180 BIT(10) +#define SDHCI_HOSTCAP_VOLTAGE_300 BIT(9) +#define SDHCI_HOSTCAP_VOLTAGE_330 BIT(8) +#define SDHCI_HOSTCAP_HIGHSPEED BIT(5) +#define SDHCI_HOSTCAP_8BIT BIT(2) + +#define SDHCI_SPEC_200_MAX_CLK_DIVIDER 256 #define SDHCI_MMC_BOOT 0xC4 #define COMMAND_CMD(x) ((x & 0x3f) << 24) -- 2.11.0 _______________________________________________ barebox mailing list barebox@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/barebox