Anno domini 2020 Fri, 9 Oct 20:00:06 +0100
David Hare via tde-users scripsit:
> On 07/10/2020 20:41, Dr. Nikolaus Klepp wrote:
> > Hi David!
> >
> > Anno domini 2020 Wed, 7 Oct 01:52:30 +0100
> > David Hare via tde-users scripsit:
> >>
> >> Nik,
> >>
> >> Exegnu is designed to be pure devuan with TDE and a few other additions,
> >> mostly as custom deb packages.. exegnu-userdefaults-trinity (description
> >> incorrectly says jessie, its now for beowulf>) is the one which does
> >> what it suggests (including skel configs)
> >>
> >> root@vaio:/# dpkg -l|grep exegnu
> >> ii exegnu-installer 3.0.3
> >> all Installer for Exe GNU/Linux (Devuan with Trinity
> >> Desktop Environment)
> >> ii exegnu-keyring 1
> >> all exegnulinux archive keyring
> >> ii exegnu-oxygen-icons 3.0.0
> >> all Oxygen Icon Theme for Trinity Desktop
> >> ii exegnu-trinity-themes 3.0.3
> >> all Exe GNU/Linux Ksplash and Wallpaper for Trinity Desktop
> >> ii exegnu-userdefaults-trinity 3.0.3+1
> >> all Exe GNU/Linux User Defaults for Debian/Devuan Jessie
> >> with Trinity Desktop.
> >> ii live-boot 1:20190614+exegnu1
> >> all Live System Boot Components
> >> ii live-boot-initramfs-tools 1:20190614+exegnu1
> >> all Live System Boot Components (initramfs-tools backend)
> >> ii pmount 0.9.99-alpha-1+exegnu1
> >> amd64 mount removable devices as normal user
> >> ii straw-viewer 0.0.3-2~exegnu1
> >> all Search, stream and download YouTube content.
> >>
> >>
> >> live-config-trinity is the other one, this sets the live-config
> >> functions for TDE (for a live system), which is unsupported in the
> >> mainstream.
> >>
> >> The rest are packages not available elsewhere or rebuilds with extra
> >> functionality and none are essential.
> >>
> >> BTW Exegnu is built from a clean bootstrap and isn't actually
> >> Refracta-based. Although I have been involved also with Refracta and of
> >> course include some of the excellent Refracta tools in exegnu.
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >> D
> >
> > Thank you for the explanation. I managed to customize exegnu. Right now I'm stuck at the exegnu-installer :)
> >
> > This is what I've done:
> > - changed /lib/live/config/0050-locales and /lib/live/config/1066-trinity-lang to default to de_DE (insted of en_US).
> > - PREEMPT-RT kernel
> > - LinuxCNC + html docs + smictrl + KiCad ...
> > - TDE configured to my needs
> > - removed the content of /etc/exegnu/skel (all the relevant settings are in ~user)
> > - made /etc/skel to match my users config including .trinity (this might be an error, but I think it's not)
> > - made /usr/local/sbin/adduser.local to take care of the specialities from /etc/skel
> > - made a folder ~/tool/ with F-Engrave + G-code_ripper + dmap2gcode + pcb2gcodeGUI + dxf2gcode + PyCAM
> > - made custom menu for the tools
> >
> > Then I built a ISO with refractasnapshot. The resulting ISO works as expected - ~/tools is present, menu is there etc.
> > But when I run the installer, the additionons are gone. Basicly it looks like the user directory is wiped clean and restored from /etc/skel and /etc/exegnu/skel - wich I think is what is actually going on.
> >
> > So now I'm working my way through exegnu-installer to see how I could make my "new" user identical to the user of the ISO. When this is done I have a fine image for my lectures - and anybody who wants exegnu remastered with linuxcnc is wellcome to test :)
> >
> > BTW, there is a bug in 1067-exegnu-userdefaults, line 48:
> > SYSTEMLANG=$(cat /etc/default/locale|grep -m 1 'LANG='| sed 's/LANG=\"//'| sed 's/[A-Z].*//')
> > As /etc/default/locale does not have a <"> the spanish version is never used.
> >
> > What I am now struggling with (besides the installer) is an easy way to make my modifications to the various refracta/live/exegnu-packages kind of persistent - i.e. make it survive a package reinstallation.
> >
> > Nik
>
> Cheers Nik,
>
> I see you (mostly) worked out your remaster issues yourself! Well done,
> and thanks, because you also raised a few issues with the default exegnu
> image that need sorting but I had missed. It needs to work
> out-of-the-box with refractasnapshot.
>
> Re language: The correct way to set language is with a boot parameter on
> cmdline, e.g. lang=de (parsed in live-config script 1066-trinity-lang)
> OR the Debian way, locales=de_DE.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=de .. no need to
> edit those scripts. It only defaults to en_US if nothing is specified or
> if it is unspported. Of course the appropriate TDE language pack should
> be installed, e.g.tde-i18n-de-trinity. Which it isn't on the default
> iso, multiple language packs would make the iso very large!
>
> The exegnu installer needs patching to show "clone" mode properly. It's
> looking for a file "/etc/snapshot-id", from a previous experimental
> snapshot version no longer in use. That should in turn fix the skel
> issue for a snapshot installation.
>
> Thanks for identifying 1067-exegnu-userdefaults, line 48 .. I expect
> that was once correct but maybe got changed in ascii/beowulf..
>
> Not sure what you mean by modifications to the various
> refracta/live/exegnu-packages .. if you mean package lists, you would
> need to generate a new one before running refractasnapshot e.g.
> dpkg -l|egrep "^ii|^hi"|awk '{print $2 " " $3}' |column -t > pacckages.txt
>
> and place it manually in /live of your snapshot build directory before
> you build the iso..
>
> Cheers,
> D
Hi David!
I found that "lang=de locales=de_DE.UTF-8" thingie when I went through your code - well, after I patched the default language to de_DE. I decided it's better to keep the locals of my audience as default and did not revert the patches :)
/etc/snapshotid: Found that, too. Uncommenting exegnu-installer line 36 solved that problem.
Other tweaks I did was to keep autologin (exegnu-installer), basicly got rid of /etc/exegnu/skel (does not fit into my intended usecase) and placed all the defaults in /etc/skel. I remember I did some patching on the way for post-install changes of the homedirectory when the new username does not match the old - I hope i did not patch that out later ..
I moved /tmp and /var/tmp to tmpfs, for the sake of flash livetime. I was thinking of doing that for /var/log, too, but then .. well, maybe later.
Nik
--
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