+
+static inline void load_mm_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ struct ldt_struct *ldt;
+ DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ /* lockless_dereference synchronizes with smp_store_release */
+ ldt = lockless_dereference(mm->context.ldt);
+
+ /*
+ * Any change to mm->context.ldt is followed by an IPI to all
+ * CPUs with the mm active. The LDT will not be freed until
+ * after the IPI is handled by all such CPUs. This means that,
+ * if the ldt_struct changes before we return, the values we see
+ * will be safe, and the new values will be loaded before we run
+ * any user code.
+ *
+ * NB: don't try to convert this to use RCU without extreme care.
+ * We would still need IRQs off, because we don't want to change
+ * the local LDT after an IPI loaded a newer value than the one
+ * that we can see.
+ */
+
+ if (unlikely(ldt))
+ set_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->size);
+ else
+ clear_LDT();
+}
+
+/*
* Used for LDT copy/destruction.
*/
int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
@@ -78,12 +116,12 @@ static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
* was called and then modify_ldt changed
* prev->context.ldt but suppressed an IPI to this CPU.
* In this case, prev->context.ldt != NULL, because we
- * never free an LDT while the mm still exists. That
- * means that next->context.ldt != prev->context.ldt,
- * because mms never share an LDT.
+ * never set context.ldt to NULL while the mm still
+ * exists. That means that next->context.ldt !=
+ * prev->context.ldt, because mms never share an LDT.
*/
if (unlikely(prev->context.ldt != next->context.ldt))
- load_LDT_nolock(&next->context);
+ load_mm_ldt(next);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
else {
@@ -106,7 +144,7 @@ static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
load_cr3(next->pgd);
trace_tlb_flush(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
load_mm_cr4(next);
- load_LDT_nolock(&next->context);
+ load_mm_ldt(next);
}
}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 922c5e0cea4c..cb9e5df42dd2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1410,7 +1410,7 @@ void cpu_init(void)
load_sp0(t, ¤t->thread);
set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
load_TR_desc();
- load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+ load_mm_ldt(&init_mm);
clear_all_debug_regs();
dbg_restore_debug_regs();
@@ -1459,7 +1459,7 @@ void cpu_init(void)
load_sp0(t, thread);
set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
load_TR_desc();
- load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+ load_mm_ldt(&init_mm);
t->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
index 3658de47900f..9469dfa55607 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
@@ -2179,21 +2179,25 @@ static unsigned long get_segment_base(unsigned int segment)
int idx = segment >> 3;
if ((segment & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) {
+ struct ldt_struct *ldt;
+
if (idx > LDT_ENTRIES)
return 0;
- if (idx > current->active_mm->context.size)
+ /* IRQs are off, so this synchronizes with smp_store_release */
+ ldt = lockless_dereference(current->active_mm->context.ldt);
+ if (!ldt || idx > ldt->size)
return 0;
- desc = current->active_mm->context.ldt;
+ desc = &ldt->entries[idx];
} else {
if (idx > GDT_ENTRIES)
return 0;
- desc = raw_cpu_ptr(gdt_page.gdt);
+ desc = raw_cpu_ptr(gdt_page.gdt) + idx;
}
- return get_desc_base(desc + idx);
+ return get_desc_base(desc);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
index c37886d759cc..d65e6ec90338 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -20,82 +20,70 @@
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static void flush_ldt(void *current_mm)
{
- if (current->active_mm == current_mm)
- load_LDT(¤t->active_mm->context);
+ if (current->active_mm == current_mm) {
+ /* context.lock is held for us, so we don't need any locking. */
+ mm_context_t *pc = ¤t->active_mm->context;
+ set_ldt(pc->ldt->entries, pc->ldt->size);
+ }
}
-#endif
-static int alloc_ldt(mm_context_t *pc, int mincount, int reload)
+static struct ldt_struct *alloc_ldt_struct(int size)
{
- void *oldldt, *newldt;
- int oldsize;
+ struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
+ int alloc_size;
- if (mincount <= pc->size)
- return 0;
- oldsize = pc->size;
- mincount = (mincount + (PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1)) &
- (~(PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1));
- if (mincount * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
- newldt = vmalloc(mincount * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+ if (size > LDT_ENTRIES)
+ return NULL;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(LDT_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(struct desc_struct));
+ alloc_size = sizeof(struct ldt_struct) + size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+ if (alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE)
+ new_ldt = vmalloc(alloc_size);
else
- newldt = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ new_ldt = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_ldt)
+ return NULL;
- if (!newldt)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ new_ldt->size = size;
+ paravirt_alloc_ldt(new_ldt->entries, size);
+ return new_ldt;
+}
- if (oldsize)
- memcpy(newldt, pc->ldt, oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
- oldldt = pc->ldt;
- memset(newldt + oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, 0,
- (mincount - oldsize) * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *current_mm,
+ struct ldt_struct *ldt)
+{
+ /* context.lock is held */
+ preempt_disable();
- paravirt_alloc_ldt(newldt, mincount);
+ /* Synchronizes with lockless_dereference in load_mm_ldt. */
+ smp_store_release(¤t_mm->context.ldt, ldt);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- /* CHECKME: Do we really need this ? */
- wmb();
-#endif
- pc->ldt = newldt;
- wmb();
- pc->size = mincount;
- wmb();
+ /* Activate for this CPU. */
+ flush_ldt(current->mm);
- if (reload) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- preempt_disable();
- load_LDT(pc);
- if (!cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(current->mm),
- cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
- smp_call_function(flush_ldt, current->mm, 1);
- preempt_enable();
-#else
- load_LDT(pc);
+ /* Synchronize with other CPUs. */
+ if (!cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(current_mm),
+ cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
+ smp_call_function(flush_ldt, current_mm, 1);
#endif
- }
- if (oldsize) {
- paravirt_free_ldt(oldldt, oldsize);
- if (oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
- vfree(oldldt);
- else
- put_page(virt_to_page(oldldt));
- }
- return 0;
+ preempt_enable();
}
-static inline int copy_ldt(mm_context_t *new, mm_context_t *old)
+static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
- int err = alloc_ldt(new, old->size, 0);
- int i;
-
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
-
- for (i = 0; i < old->size; i++)
- write_ldt_entry(new->ldt, i, old->ldt + i * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
- return 0;
+ if (unlikely(ldt)) {
+ int alloc_size = sizeof(struct ldt_struct) +
+ ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ paravirt_free_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->size);
+ if (alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE)
+ vfree(ldt);
+ else
+ put_page(virt_to_page(ldt));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -106,15 +94,35 @@ int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct mm_struct *old_mm;
int retval = 0;
+ int i;
mutex_init(&mm->context.lock);
- mm->context.size = 0;
old_mm = current->mm;
- if (old_mm && old_mm->context.size > 0) {
- mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
- retval = copy_ldt(&mm->context, &old_mm->context);
- mutex_unlock(&old_mm->context.lock);
+ if (!old_mm) {
+ mm->context.ldt = NULL;
+ return 0;
}
+
+ mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
+ if (old_mm->context.ldt) {
+ struct ldt_struct *new_ldt =
+ alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->size);
+ if (!new_ldt) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < old_mm->context.ldt->size; i++)
+ write_ldt_entry(new_ldt->entries, i,
+ &old_mm->context.ldt->entries[i]);
+
+ mm->context.ldt = new_ldt;
+ } else {
+ mm->context.ldt = NULL;
+ }
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&old_mm->context.lock);
return retval;
}
@@ -125,53 +133,47 @@ int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
*/
void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- if (mm->context.size) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- /* CHECKME: Can this ever happen ? */
- if (mm == current->active_mm)
- clear_LDT();
-#endif
- paravirt_free_ldt(mm->context.ldt, mm->context.size);
- if (mm->context.size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
- vfree(mm->context.ldt);
- else
- put_page(virt_to_page(mm->context.ldt));
- mm->context.size = 0;
- }
+ free_ldt_struct(mm->context.ldt);
+ mm->context.ldt = NULL;
}
static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
- int err;
+ int retval;
unsigned long size;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- if (!mm->context.size)
- return 0;
+ mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+
+ if (!mm->context.ldt) {
+ retval = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES)
bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES;
- mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
- size = mm->context.size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ size = mm->context.ldt->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
if (size > bytecount)
size = bytecount;
- err = 0;
- if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt, size))
- err = -EFAULT;
- mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
- if (err < 0)
- goto error_return;
+ if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt->entries, size)) {
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
if (size != bytecount) {
- /* zero-fill the rest */
+ /* Zero-fill the rest and pretend we read bytecount bytes. */
if (clear_user(ptr + size, bytecount - size) != 0) {
- err = -EFAULT;
- goto error_return;
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_unlock;
}
}
- return bytecount;
-error_return:
- return err;
+ retval = bytecount;
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
+ return retval;
}
static int read_default_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
@@ -189,12 +191,16 @@ static int read_default_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
return bytecount;
}
+static struct desc_struct blank_desc;
+
static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct desc_struct ldt;
- int error;
+ int error, i;
struct user_desc ldt_info;
+ int oldsize, newsize;
+ struct ldt_struct *new_ldt, *old_ldt;
error = -EINVAL;
if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
@@ -213,34 +219,41 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
goto out;
}
- mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
- if (ldt_info.entry_number >= mm->context.size) {
- error = alloc_ldt(¤t->mm->context,
- ldt_info.entry_number + 1, 1);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out_unlock;
- }
-
- /* Allow LDTs to be cleared by the user. */
- if (ldt_info.base_addr == 0 && ldt_info.limit == 0) {
- if (oldmode || LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
- memset(&ldt, 0, sizeof(ldt));
- goto install;
+ if ((oldmode && ldt_info.base_addr == 0 && ldt_info.limit == 0) ||
+ LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
+ /* The user wants to clear the entry. */
+ memset(&ldt, 0, sizeof(ldt));
+ } else {
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT) && !ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
}
+
+ fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
+ if (oldmode)
+ ldt.avl = 0;
}
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT) && !ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
- error = -EINVAL;
+ mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+
+ old_ldt = mm->context.ldt;
+ oldsize = old_ldt ? old_ldt->size : 0;
+ newsize = max((int)(ldt_info.entry_number + 1), oldsize);
+
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(newsize);
+ if (!new_ldt)
goto out_unlock;
- }
- fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
- if (oldmode)
- ldt.avl = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < oldsize; i++)
+ write_ldt_entry(new_ldt->entries, i,
+ &old_ldt->entries[i]);
+ for (i = oldsize; i < newsize; i++)
+ write_ldt_entry(new_ldt->entries, i, &blank_desc);
+ write_ldt_entry(new_ldt->entries, ldt_info.entry_number, &ldt);
- /* Install the new entry ... */
-install:
- write_ldt_entry(mm->context.ldt, ldt_info.entry_number, &ldt);
+ install_ldt(mm, new_ldt);
+ free_ldt_struct(old_ldt);
error = 0;
out_unlock:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index 71d7849a07f7..f6b916387590 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -121,11 +121,11 @@ void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all)
void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
{
if (dead_task->mm) {
- if (dead_task->mm->context.size) {
+ if (dead_task->mm->context.ldt) {
pr_warn("WARNING: dead process %s still has LDT? <%p/%d>\n",
dead_task->comm,
dead_task->mm->context.ldt,
- dead_task->mm->context.size);
+ dead_task->mm->context.ldt->size);
BUG();
}
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/step.c b/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
index 9b4d51d0c0d0..6273324186ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
unsigned long convert_ip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
@@ -30,10 +31,11 @@ unsigned long convert_ip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *re
seg &= ~7UL;
mutex_lock(&child->mm->context.lock);
- if (unlikely((seg >> 3) >= child->mm->context.size))
+ if (unlikely(!child->mm->context.ldt ||
+ (seg >> 3) >= child->mm->context.ldt->size))
addr = -1L; /* bogus selector, access would fault */
else {
- desc = child->mm->context.ldt + seg;
+ desc = &child->mm->context.ldt->entries[seg];
base = get_desc_base(desc);
/* 16-bit code segment? */
diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
index 0d7dd1f5ac36..9ab52791fed5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
__visible unsigned long saved_context_ebx;
@@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ static void fix_processor_context(void)
syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
#endif
load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */
- load_LDT(¤t->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */
+ load_mm_ldt(current->active_mm); /* This does lldt */
fpu__resume_cpu();
}