On Tue 07-12-21 17:09:50, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 07.12.21 16:56, Michal Hocko wrote: > > On Tue 07-12-21 16:34:30, David Hildenbrand wrote: > >> On 07.12.21 16:29, Michal Hocko wrote: > >>> On Tue 07-12-21 16:09:39, David Hildenbrand wrote: > >>>> On 07.12.21 14:23, Michal Hocko wrote: > >>>>> On Tue 07-12-21 13:28:31, David Hildenbrand wrote: > >>>>> [...] > >>>>>> But maybe I am missing something important regarding online vs. offline > >>>>>> nodes that your patch changes? > >>>>> > >>>>> I am relying on alloc_node_data setting the node online. But if we are > >>>>> to change the call to arch_alloc_node_data then the patch needs to be > >>>>> more involved. Here is what I have right now. If this happens to be the > >>>>> right way then there is some additional work to sync up with the hotplug > >>>>> code. > >>>>> > >>>>> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > >>>>> index c5952749ad40..a296e934ad2f 100644 > >>>>> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > >>>>> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > >>>>> @@ -8032,8 +8032,23 @@ void __init free_area_init(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn) > >>>>> /* Initialise every node */ > >>>>> mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(); > >>>>> setup_nr_node_ids(); > >>>>> - for_each_online_node(nid) { > >>>>> - pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); > >>>>> + for_each_node(nid) { > >>>>> + pg_data_t *pgdat; > >>>>> + > >>>>> + if (!node_online(nid)) { > >>>>> + pr_warn("Node %d uninitialized by the platform. Please report with memory map.\n", nid); > >>>>> + pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid); > >>>>> + pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats = alloc_percpu(struct per_cpu_nodestat); > >>>>> + arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, pgdat); > >>>>> + node_set_online(nid); > >>>> > >>>> Setting all possible nodes online might result in quite some QE noice, > >>>> because all these nodes will then be visible in the sysfs and > >>>> try_offline_nodes() is essentially for the trash. > >>> > >>> I am not sure I follow. I believe sysfs will not get populate because I > >>> do not call register_one_node. > >> > >> arch/x86/kernel/topology.c:topology_init() > >> > >> for_each_online_node(i) > >> register_one_node(i); > > > > Right you are. > > > >>> You are right that try_offline_nodes will be reduce which is good imho. > >>> More changes will be possible (hopefully to drop some ugly code) on top > >>> of this change (or any other that achieves that there are no NULL pgdat > >>> for possible nodes). > >>> > >> > >> No to exposing actually offline nodes to user space via sysfs. > > > > Why is that a problem with the sysfs for non-populated nodes? > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20200428093836.27190-1-srikar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/t/ Thanks. It is good to be reminded that we are in cicling around this problem for quite some time without really forward much. > Contains some points -- certainly nothing unfixable but it clearly shows > that users expect only nodes with actual memory and cpus to be online -- > that's why we export the possible+online state to user space. My point > is to be careful with such drastic changes and do one step at a time. > > I think preallocation of the pgdat is a reasonable thing to have without > changing user-space visible semantics or even in-kernel semantics. So your proposal is to drop set_node_online from the patch and add it as a separate one which handles - sysfs part (i.e. do not register a node which doesn't span a physical address space) - hotplug side of (drop the pgd allocation, register node lazily when a first memblocks are registered) Makes sense? -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs