Re: [PATCH] jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when clearing block group bits

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Hi,

Thanks for the patch! And according to the describes, I'd wonder does there some scenes exits in ext4 can trigger the similar bug?

Thanks,
Kun.

On 2020/2/21 17:18, Jan Kara wrote:
On Thu 20-02-20 21:46:14, wangyan wrote:
I found a NULL pointer dereference in ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits().
The running environment:
	kernel version: 4.19
	A cluster with two nodes, 5 luns mounted on two nodes, and do some
	file operations like dd/fallocate/truncate/rm on every lun with storage
	network disconnection.

The fallocate operation on dm-23-45 caused an null pointer dereference.

The information of NULL pointer dereference as follows:
	[577992.878282] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-23-45.
	[577992.878290] Aborting journal on device dm-23-45.
	...
	[577992.890778] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-24-46.
	[577992.890908] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890916] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_extend_trans:474 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890918] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890920] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_rotate_tree_right:2500 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890922] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890924] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_do_insert_extent:4382 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890928] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_insert_extent:4842 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890928] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890930] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree:4947 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890933] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890939] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890949] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
	[577992.890950] Mem abort info:
	[577992.890951]   ESR = 0x96000004
	[577992.890952]   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
	[577992.890952]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
	[577992.890953]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
	[577992.890954] Data abort info:
	[577992.890955]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
	[577992.890956]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
	[577992.890958] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000f8da07a9
	[577992.890960] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000
	[577992.890964] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
	[577992.890965] Process fallocate (pid: 88392, stack limit = 0x00000000013db2fd)
	[577992.890968] CPU: 52 PID: 88392 Comm: fallocate Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W  OE     4.19.36 #1
	[577992.890969] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDD, BIOS 0.98 08/25/2019
	[577992.890971] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
	[577992.891054] pc : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891082] lr : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x618/0x968 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891084] sp : ffff0000c8e2b810
	[577992.891085] x29: ffff0000c8e2b820 x28: 0000000000000000
	[577992.891087] x27: 00000000000006f3 x26: ffffa07957b02e70
	[577992.891089] x25: ffff807c59d50000 x24: 00000000000006f2
	[577992.891091] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffff807bd39abc30
	[577992.891093] x21: ffff0000811d9000 x20: ffffa07535d6a000
	[577992.891097] x19: ffff000001681638 x18: ffffffffffffffff
	[577992.891098] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff000080a03df0
	[577992.891100] x15: ffff0000811d9708 x14: 203d207375746174
	[577992.891101] x13: 73203a524f525245 x12: 20373439343a6565
	[577992.891103] x11: 0000000000000038 x10: 0101010101010101
	[577992.891106] x9 : ffffa07c68a85d70 x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
	[577992.891109] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000080
	[577992.891110] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000002
	[577992.891112] x3 : ffff000001713390 x2 : 2ff90f88b1c22f00
	[577992.891114] x1 : ffff807bd39abc30 x0 : 0000000000000000
	[577992.891116] Call trace:
	[577992.891139]  _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891162]  _ocfs2_free_clusters+0x100/0x290 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891185]  ocfs2_free_clusters+0x50/0x68 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891206]  ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x198/0x5e0 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891227]  ocfs2_add_inode_data+0x94/0xc8 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891248]  ocfs2_extend_allocation+0x1bc/0x7a8 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891269]  ocfs2_allocate_extents+0x14c/0x338 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891290]  __ocfs2_change_file_space+0x3f8/0x610 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891309]  ocfs2_fallocate+0xe4/0x128 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891316]  vfs_fallocate+0x11c/0x250
	[577992.891317]  ksys_fallocate+0x54/0x88
	[577992.891319]  __arm64_sys_fallocate+0x28/0x38
	[577992.891323]  el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
	[577992.891325]  el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
	[577992.891327]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc

My analysis process as follows:
ocfs2_fallocate
   __ocfs2_change_file_space
     ocfs2_allocate_extents
       ocfs2_extend_allocation
         ocfs2_add_inode_data
           ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree
             ocfs2_insert_extent
               ocfs2_do_insert_extent
                 ocfs2_rotate_tree_right
                   ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction
                     ocfs2_extend_trans
                       jbd2_journal_restart
                         jbd2__journal_restart
                           /* handle->h_transaction is NULL,
                            * is_handle_aborted(handle) is true
                            */
                           handle->h_transaction = NULL;
                           start_this_handle
                             return -EROFS;
             ocfs2_free_clusters
               _ocfs2_free_clusters
                 _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits
                   ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits
                     ocfs2_journal_access_gd
                       __ocfs2_journal_access
                         jbd2_journal_get_undo_access
                           /* I think jbd2_write_access_granted() will
                            * return true, because do_get_write_access()
                            * will return -EROFS.
                            */
                           if (jbd2_write_access_granted(...)) return 0;
                           do_get_write_access
                             /* handle->h_transaction is NULL, it will
                              * return -EROFS here, so do_get_write_access()
                              * was not called.
                              */
                             if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) return -EROFS;
                     /* bh2jh(group_bh) is NULL, caused NULL
                        pointer dereference */
                     undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)
                                 bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data;

If handle->h_transaction == NULL, then jbd2_write_access_granted()
does not really guarantee that journal_head will stay around,
not even speaking of its b_committed_data. The bh2jh(group_bh)
can be removed after ocfs2_journal_access_gd() and before call
"bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data". So, we should move
is_handle_aborted() check from do_get_write_access() into
jbd2_journal_get_undo_access() and jbd2_journal_get_write_access()
before the call to jbd2_write_access_granted().

Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks! The patch looks good to me. You can add:

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>

								Honza

---
  fs/jbd2/transaction.c | 8 ++++++--
  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
index 2dd848a743ed..d181948c0390 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
@@ -936,8 +936,6 @@ do_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, struct journal_head *jh,
  	char *frozen_buffer = NULL;
  	unsigned long start_lock, time_lock;

-	if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
-		return -EROFS;
  	journal = transaction->t_journal;

  	jbd_debug(5, "journal_head %p, force_copy %d\n", jh, force_copy);
@@ -1189,6 +1187,9 @@ int jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
  	struct journal_head *jh;
  	int rc;

+	if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
+		return -EROFS;
+
  	if (jbd2_write_access_granted(handle, bh, false))
  		return 0;

@@ -1326,6 +1327,9 @@ int jbd2_journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
  	struct journal_head *jh;
  	char *committed_data = NULL;

+	if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
+		return -EROFS;
+
  	if (jbd2_write_access_granted(handle, bh, true))
  		return 0;

--
2.19.1





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