On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 09:02:04PM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:
> So how about the attached patch? That keeps the interface sane and passes a
> smoketest for me (full fstest run running). Obviously it also needs a
> proper changelog...
Changelog and slightly massaged version along the lines of my two comments
attached.
>From 57b63fdd38e7bea7eb8d6332f0163fb028570def Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 3 Jul 2019 23:21:25 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] dax: Fix missed wakeup with PMD faults
RocksDB can hang indefinitely when using a DAX file. This is due to
a bug in the XArray conversion when handling a PMD fault and finding a
PTE entry. We use the wrong index in the hash and end up waiting on
the wrong waitqueue.
There's actually no need to wait; if we find a PTE entry while looking
for a PMD entry, we can return immediately as we know we should fall
back to a PTE fault (which may not conflict with the lock held).
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: b15cd800682f ("dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/dax.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
include/linux/xarray.h | 4 ++--
2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index 2e48c7ebb973..1ce1059af266 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -195,11 +195,13 @@ static void dax_wake_entry(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry, bool wake_all)
* Look up entry in page cache, wait for it to become unlocked if it
* is a DAX entry and return it. The caller must subsequently call
* put_unlocked_entry() if it did not lock the entry or dax_unlock_entry()
- * if it did.
+ * if it did. The entry returned may have a larger order than @order.
+ * If @order is larger than the order of the entry found in i_pages, this
+ * function returns a CONFLICT entry.
*
* Must be called with the i_pages lock held.
*/
-static void *get_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas)
+static void *get_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned int order)
{
void *entry;
struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue ewait;
@@ -210,6 +212,8 @@ static void *get_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas)
for (;;) {
entry = xas_find_conflict(xas);
+ if (dax_entry_order(entry) < order)
+ return XA_DAX_CONFLICT_ENTRY;
if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry)) ||
!dax_is_locked(entry))
return entry;
@@ -254,7 +258,7 @@ static void wait_entry_unlocked(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry)
static void put_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry)
{
/* If we were the only waiter woken, wake the next one */
- if (entry)
+ if (entry && entry != XA_DAX_CONFLICT_ENTRY)
dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, false);
}
@@ -461,7 +465,7 @@ void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie)
* overlap with xarray value entries.
*/
static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct xa_state *xas,
- struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long size_flag)
+ struct address_space *mapping, unsigned int order)
{
unsigned long index = xas->xa_index;
bool pmd_downgrade = false; /* splitting PMD entry into PTE entries? */
@@ -469,20 +473,17 @@ static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct xa_state *xas,
retry:
xas_lock_irq(xas);
- entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas);
+ entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas, order);
if (entry) {
+ if (entry == XA_DAX_CONFLICT_ENTRY)
+ goto fallback;
if (!xa_is_value(entry)) {
xas_set_err(xas, EIO);
goto out_unlock;
}
- if (size_flag & DAX_PMD) {
- if (dax_is_pte_entry(entry)) {
- put_unlocked_entry(xas, entry);
- goto fallback;
- }
- } else { /* trying to grab a PTE entry */
+ if (order == 0) {
if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry) &&
(dax_is_zero_entry(entry) ||
dax_is_empty_entry(entry))) {
@@ -523,7 +524,11 @@ static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct xa_state *xas,
if (entry) {
dax_lock_entry(xas, entry);
} else {
- entry = dax_make_entry(pfn_to_pfn_t(0), size_flag | DAX_EMPTY);
+ unsigned long flags = DAX_EMPTY;
+
+ if (order > 0)
+ flags |= DAX_PMD;
+ entry = dax_make_entry(pfn_to_pfn_t(0), flags);
dax_lock_entry(xas, entry);
if (xas_error(xas))
goto out_unlock;
@@ -594,7 +599,7 @@ struct page *dax_layout_busy_page(struct address_space *mapping)
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry)))
continue;
if (unlikely(dax_is_locked(entry)))
- entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas);
+ entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0);
if (entry)
page = dax_busy_page(entry);
put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry);
@@ -621,7 +626,7 @@ static int __dax_invalidate_entry(struct address_space *mapping,
void *entry;
xas_lock_irq(&xas);
- entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas);
+ entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0);
if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry)))
goto out;
if (!trunc &&
@@ -849,8 +854,11 @@ static int dax_writeback_one(struct xa_state *xas, struct dax_device *dax_dev,
if (unlikely(dax_is_locked(entry))) {
void *old_entry = entry;
- entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas);
+ entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas, dax_entry_order(entry));
+ /* Did a PMD entry get split? */
+ if (entry == XA_DAX_CONFLICT_ENTRY)
+ goto put_unlocked;
/* Entry got punched out / reallocated? */
if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry)))
goto put_unlocked;
@@ -1510,7 +1518,7 @@ static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
* entry is already in the array, for instance), it will return
* VM_FAULT_FALLBACK.
*/
- entry = grab_mapping_entry(&xas, mapping, DAX_PMD);
+ entry = grab_mapping_entry(&xas, mapping, PMD_ORDER);
if (xa_is_internal(entry)) {
result = xa_to_internal(entry);
goto fallback;
@@ -1659,11 +1667,10 @@ dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn, unsigned int order)
vm_fault_t ret;
xas_lock_irq(&xas);
- entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas);
+ entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, order);
/* Did we race with someone splitting entry or so? */
- if (!entry ||
- (order == 0 && !dax_is_pte_entry(entry)) ||
- (order == PMD_ORDER && !dax_is_pmd_entry(entry))) {
+ if (!entry || entry == XA_DAX_CONFLICT_ENTRY ||
+ (order == 0 && !dax_is_pte_entry(entry))) {
put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry);
xas_unlock_irq(&xas);
trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite_no_entry(mapping->host, vmf,
diff --git a/include/linux/xarray.h b/include/linux/xarray.h
index 052e06ff4c36..fb25452bcfa4 100644
--- a/include/linux/xarray.h
+++ b/include/linux/xarray.h
@@ -169,7 +169,9 @@ static inline bool xa_is_internal(const void *entry)
return ((unsigned long)entry & 3) == 2;
}
+#define XA_RETRY_ENTRY xa_mk_internal(256)
#define XA_ZERO_ENTRY xa_mk_internal(257)
+#define XA_DAX_CONFLICT_ENTRY xa_mk_internal(258)
/**
* xa_is_zero() - Is the entry a zero entry?
@@ -1213,8 +1215,6 @@ static inline bool xa_is_sibling(const void *entry)
(entry < xa_mk_sibling(XA_CHUNK_SIZE - 1));
}
-#define XA_RETRY_ENTRY xa_mk_internal(256)
-
/**
* xa_is_retry() - Is the entry a retry entry?
* @entry: Entry retrieved from the XArray
--
2.20.1
