The driver will forward errors to userspace after turning most of them into -EIO. But all status codes are not equal. The -EPIPE (stall) in particular can be seen more as a result of normal USB signaling than an actual error. The state is automatically cleared by the USB core without intervention from either driver or userspace. And most devices and firmwares will never trigger a stall as a result of GetEncapsulatedResponse. This is in fact a requirement for CDC WDM devices. Quoting from section 7.1 of the CDC WMC spec revision 1.1: The function shall not return STALL in response to GetEncapsulatedResponse. But this driver is also handling GetEncapsulatedResponse on behalf of the qmi_wwan and cdc_mbim drivers. Unfortunately the relevant specs are not as clear wrt stall. So some QMI and MBIM devices *will* occasionally stall, causing the GetEncapsulatedResponse to return an -EPIPE status. Translating this into -EIO for userspace has proven to be harmful. Treating it as an empty read is safer, making the driver behave as if the device was conforming to the CDC WDM spec. There have been numerous reports of issues related to -EPIPE errors from some newer CDC MBIM devices in particular, like for example the Fibocom L831-EAU. Testing on this device has shown that the issues go away if we simply ignore the -EPIPE status. Similar handling of -EPIPE is already known from e.g. usb_get_string() The -EPIPE log message is still kept to let us track devices with this unexpected behaviour, hoping that it attracts attention from firmware developers. Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100938 Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Ehrig <christian.ehrig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-and-tested-by: Patrick Chilton <chpatrick@xxxxxxxxx> Reported-and-tested-by: Andreas Böhler <news@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@xxxxxxx> --- The fallout of this problem has been reported by a number of people for a long time. Many more than those being listed above. Apologies to all who didn't get the appropriate credit. Sorry, I am lousy with paper work and lost track of you all. Hoping the fix will make up for it... Bjørn drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c index 0b845e550fbd..9f001659807a 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c +++ b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c @@ -194,8 +194,10 @@ static void wdm_in_callback(struct urb *urb) /* * only set a new error if there is no previous error. * Errors are only cleared during read/open + * Avoid propagating -EPIPE (stall) to userspace since it is + * better handled as an empty read */ - if (desc->rerr == 0) + if (desc->rerr == 0 && status != -EPIPE) desc->rerr = status; if (length + desc->length > desc->wMaxCommand) { -- 2.11.0