This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled parisc: implement irq stacks - part 2 (v2) to the 3.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: parisc-implement-irq-stacks-part-2-v2.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 416821d3d68164909b2cbcf398e4ba0797f5f8a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> Date: Fri, 10 May 2013 21:24:01 +0000 Subject: parisc: implement irq stacks - part 2 (v2) From: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> commit 416821d3d68164909b2cbcf398e4ba0797f5f8a2 upstream. This patch fixes few build issues which were introduced with the last irq stack patch, e.g. the combination of stack overflow check and irq stack. Furthermore we now do proper locking and change the irq bh handler to use the irq stack as well. In /proc/interrupts one now can monitor how huge the irq stack has grown and how often it was preferred over the kernel stack. IRQ stacks are now enabled by default just to make sure that we not overflow the kernel stack by accident. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/parisc/Kconfig | 2 arch/parisc/include/asm/hardirq.h | 9 +++ arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h | 3 + arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ arch/parisc/mm/init.c | 4 - 5 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) --- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ config SMP config IRQSTACKS bool "Use separate kernel stacks when processing interrupts" - default n + default y help If you say Y here the kernel will use separate kernel stacks for handling hard and soft interrupts. This can help avoid --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardirq.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardirq.h @@ -11,10 +11,18 @@ #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/irq.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS +#define __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ +#endif + typedef struct { unsigned int __softirq_pending; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW unsigned int kernel_stack_usage; +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS + unsigned int irq_stack_usage; + unsigned int irq_stack_counter; +#endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP unsigned int irq_resched_count; @@ -28,6 +36,7 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpust #define __ARCH_IRQ_STAT #define __IRQ_STAT(cpu, member) (irq_stat[cpu].member) #define inc_irq_stat(member) this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.member) +#define __inc_irq_stat(member) __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.member) #define local_softirq_pending() this_cpu_read(irq_stat.__softirq_pending) #define __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -63,10 +63,13 @@ */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include <linux/spinlock_types.h> + #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE (4096 << 2) /* 16k irq stack size */ union irq_stack_union { unsigned long stack[IRQ_STACK_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)]; + raw_spinlock_t lock; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU(union irq_stack_union, irq_stack_union); --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c @@ -166,22 +166,32 @@ int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "STK"); for_each_online_cpu(j) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->kernel_stack_usage); - seq_printf(p, " Kernel stack usage\n"); + seq_puts(p, " Kernel stack usage\n"); +# ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS + seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "IST"); + for_each_online_cpu(j) + seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_stack_usage); + seq_puts(p, " Interrupt stack usage\n"); + seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "ISC"); + for_each_online_cpu(j) + seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_stack_counter); + seq_puts(p, " Interrupt stack usage counter\n"); +# endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "RES"); for_each_online_cpu(j) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_resched_count); - seq_printf(p, " Rescheduling interrupts\n"); + seq_puts(p, " Rescheduling interrupts\n"); seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "CAL"); for_each_online_cpu(j) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_call_count); - seq_printf(p, " Function call interrupts\n"); + seq_puts(p, " Function call interrupts\n"); #endif seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TLB"); for_each_online_cpu(j) seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_tlb_count); - seq_printf(p, " TLB shootdowns\n"); + seq_puts(p, " TLB shootdowns\n"); return 0; } @@ -378,6 +388,7 @@ static inline void stack_overflow_check( unsigned long sp = regs->gr[30]; unsigned long stack_usage; unsigned int *last_usage; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* if sr7 != 0, we interrupted a userspace process which we do not want * to check for stack overflow. We will only check the kernel stack. */ @@ -386,7 +397,31 @@ static inline void stack_overflow_check( /* calculate kernel stack usage */ stack_usage = sp - stack_start; - last_usage = &per_cpu(irq_stat.kernel_stack_usage, smp_processor_id()); +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS + if (likely(stack_usage <= THREAD_SIZE)) + goto check_kernel_stack; /* found kernel stack */ + + /* check irq stack usage */ + stack_start = (unsigned long) &per_cpu(irq_stack_union, cpu).stack; + stack_usage = sp - stack_start; + + last_usage = &per_cpu(irq_stat.irq_stack_usage, cpu); + if (unlikely(stack_usage > *last_usage)) + *last_usage = stack_usage; + + if (likely(stack_usage < (IRQ_STACK_SIZE - STACK_MARGIN))) + return; + + pr_emerg("stackcheck: %s will most likely overflow irq stack " + "(sp:%lx, stk bottom-top:%lx-%lx)\n", + current->comm, sp, stack_start, stack_start + IRQ_STACK_SIZE); + goto panic_check; + +check_kernel_stack: +#endif + + /* check kernel stack usage */ + last_usage = &per_cpu(irq_stat.kernel_stack_usage, cpu); if (unlikely(stack_usage > *last_usage)) *last_usage = stack_usage; @@ -398,31 +433,69 @@ static inline void stack_overflow_check( "(sp:%lx, stk bottom-top:%lx-%lx)\n", current->comm, sp, stack_start, stack_start + THREAD_SIZE); +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS +panic_check: +#endif if (sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow) panic("low stack detected by irq handler - check messages\n"); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS -DEFINE_PER_CPU(union irq_stack_union, irq_stack_union); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(union irq_stack_union, irq_stack_union) = { + .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED((irq_stack_union).lock) + }; static void execute_on_irq_stack(void *func, unsigned long param1) { - unsigned long *irq_stack_start; + union irq_stack_union *union_ptr; unsigned long irq_stack; - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + raw_spinlock_t *irq_stack_in_use; - irq_stack_start = &per_cpu(irq_stack_union, cpu).stack[0]; - irq_stack = (unsigned long) irq_stack_start; - irq_stack = ALIGN(irq_stack, 16); /* align for stack frame usage */ - - BUG_ON(*irq_stack_start); /* report bug if we were called recursive. */ - *irq_stack_start = 1; + union_ptr = &per_cpu(irq_stack_union, smp_processor_id()); + irq_stack = (unsigned long) &union_ptr->stack; + irq_stack = ALIGN(irq_stack + sizeof(irq_stack_union.lock), + 64); /* align for stack frame usage */ + + /* We may be called recursive. If we are already using the irq stack, + * just continue to use it. Use spinlocks to serialize + * the irq stack usage. + */ + irq_stack_in_use = &union_ptr->lock; + if (!raw_spin_trylock(irq_stack_in_use)) { + void (*direct_call)(unsigned long p1) = func; + + /* We are using the IRQ stack already. + * Do direct call on current stack. */ + direct_call(param1); + return; + } /* This is where we switch to the IRQ stack. */ call_on_stack(param1, func, irq_stack); - *irq_stack_start = 0; + __inc_irq_stat(irq_stack_counter); + + /* free up irq stack usage. */ + do_raw_spin_unlock(irq_stack_in_use); +} + +asmlinkage void do_softirq(void) +{ + __u32 pending; + unsigned long flags; + + if (in_interrupt()) + return; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + pending = local_softirq_pending(); + + if (pending) + execute_on_irq_stack(__do_softirq, 0); + + local_irq_restore(flags); } #endif /* CONFIG_IRQSTACKS */ --- a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c @@ -1077,7 +1077,7 @@ void flush_tlb_all(void) { int do_recycle; - inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count); + __inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count); do_recycle = 0; spin_lock(&sid_lock); if (dirty_space_ids > RECYCLE_THRESHOLD) { @@ -1098,7 +1098,7 @@ void flush_tlb_all(void) #else void flush_tlb_all(void) { - inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count); + __inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count); spin_lock(&sid_lock); flush_tlb_all_local(NULL); recycle_sids(); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from deller@xxxxxx are queue-3.9/parisc-tlb-flush-counting-fix-for-smp-and-up.patch queue-3.9/parisc-show-number-of-fpe-and-unaligned-access-handler-calls-in-proc-interrupts.patch queue-3.9/parisc-parport0-fix-this-legacy-no-device-port-driver.patch queue-3.9/parisc-fix-kernel-bug-at-arch-parisc-include-asm-mmzone.h-50.patch queue-3.9/parisc-kernel-using-strlcpy-instead-of-strcpy.patch queue-3.9/parisc-implement-irq-stacks.patch queue-3.9/parisc-provide-pci_mmap_page_range-for-parisc.patch queue-3.9/parisc-more-irq-statistics-in-proc-interrupts.patch queue-3.9/parisc-fix-serial-ports-on-c8000-workstation.patch queue-3.9/parisc-remove-the-second-argument-of-kmap_atomic.patch queue-3.9/parisc-add-kernel-stack-overflow-check.patch queue-3.9/parisc-memory-overflow-name-length-is-too-short-for-using.patch queue-3.9/parisc-implement-irq-stacks-part-2-v2.patch queue-3.9/parisc-fix-irq-stack-on-up-and-smp.patch queue-3.9/parisc-rename-config_pa7100-to-config_pa7000.patch queue-3.9/parisc-make-interrupt-and-interruption-stack-allocation-reentrant.patch queue-3.9/parisc-fix-kernel-bug-at-arch-parisc-include-asm-mmzone.h-50-part-2.patch queue-3.9/parisc-add-rp5470-entry-to-machine-database.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html