4.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 00cd29b799e3449f0c68b1cc77cd4a5f95b42d17 upstream. The starting node for a klist iteration is often passed in from somewhere way above the klist infrastructure, meaning there's no guarantee the node is still on the list. We've seen this in SCSI where we use bus_find_device() to iterate through a list of devices. In the face of heavy hotplug activity, the last device returned by bus_find_device() can be removed before the next call. This leads to Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 28073 at include/linux/kref.h:47 klist_iter_init_node+0x3d/0x50() Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: Modules linked in: scsi_debug x86_pkg_temp_thermal kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crc32c_intel joydev iTCO_wdt dcdbas ipmi_devintf acpi_power_meter iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_si imsghandler pcspkr wmi acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm shpchp lpc_ich mfd_core nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc tg3 ptp pps_core Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: CPU: 2 PID: 28073 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1+ #2 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R320/08VT7V, BIOS 2.0.22 11/19/2013 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: ffffffff81a20e77 ffff880613acfd18 ffffffff81321eef 0000000000000000 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: ffff880613acfd50 ffffffff8107ca52 ffff88061176b198 0000000000000000 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: ffffffff814542b0 ffff880610cfb100 ffff88061176b198 ffff880613acfd60 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: Call Trace: Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff81321eef>] dump_stack+0x44/0x55 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff8107ca52>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff814542b0>] ? proc_scsi_show+0x20/0x20 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff8107cb4a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff8167225d>] klist_iter_init_node+0x3d/0x50 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff81421d41>] bus_find_device+0x51/0xb0 Dec 3 13:22:02 localhost kernel: [<ffffffff814545ad>] scsi_seq_next+0x2d/0x40 [...] And an eventual crash. It can actually occur in any hotplug system which has a device finder and a starting device. We can fix this globally by making sure the starting node for klist_iter_init_node() is actually a member of the list before using it (and by starting from the beginning if it isn't). Reported-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- lib/klist.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- a/lib/klist.c +++ b/lib/klist.c @@ -282,9 +282,9 @@ void klist_iter_init_node(struct klist * struct klist_node *n) { i->i_klist = k; - i->i_cur = n; - if (n) - kref_get(&n->n_ref); + i->i_cur = NULL; + if (n && kref_get_unless_zero(&n->n_ref)) + i->i_cur = n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_iter_init_node); -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html