This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled tracing: Have saved_cmdlines arrays all in one allocation to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: tracing-have-saved_cmdlines-arrays-all-in-one-alloca.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit b783c81680b322178438e1f51c979ee4c9189ab0 Author: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue Feb 20 09:06:14 2024 -0500 tracing: Have saved_cmdlines arrays all in one allocation [ Upstream commit 0b18c852cc6fb8284ac0ab97e3e840974a6a8a64 ] The saved_cmdlines have three arrays for mapping PIDs to COMMs: - map_pid_to_cmdline[] - map_cmdline_to_pid[] - saved_cmdlines The map_pid_to_cmdline[] is PID_MAX_DEFAULT in size and holds the index into the other arrays. The map_cmdline_to_pid[] is a mapping back to the full pid as it can be larger than PID_MAX_DEFAULT. And the saved_cmdlines[] just holds the COMMs associated to the pids. Currently the map_pid_to_cmdline[] and saved_cmdlines[] are allocated together (in reality the saved_cmdlines is just in the memory of the rounding of the allocation of the structure as it is always allocated in powers of two). The map_cmdline_to_pid[] array is allocated separately. Since the rounding to a power of two is rather large (it allows for 8000 elements in saved_cmdlines), also include the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array. (This drops it to 6000 by default, which is still plenty for most use cases). This saves even more memory as the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array doesn't need to be allocated. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240212174011.068211d9@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240220140703.182330529@xxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mete Durlu <meted@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Fixes: 44dc5c41b5b1 ("tracing: Fix wasted memory in saved_cmdlines logic") Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index c9b52e920b8f3..96749a6cf1117 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -2254,6 +2254,10 @@ struct saved_cmdlines_buffer { }; static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd; +/* Holds the size of a cmdline and pid element */ +#define SAVED_CMDLINE_MAP_ELEMENT_SIZE(s) \ + (TASK_COMM_LEN + sizeof((s)->map_cmdline_to_pid[0])) + static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx) { return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN]; @@ -2268,7 +2272,6 @@ static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s) { int order = get_order(sizeof(*s) + s->cmdline_num * TASK_COMM_LEN); - kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid); kmemleak_free(s); free_pages((unsigned long)s, order); } @@ -2281,7 +2284,7 @@ static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val) int order; /* Figure out how much is needed to hold the given number of cmdlines */ - orig_size = sizeof(*s) + val * TASK_COMM_LEN; + orig_size = sizeof(*s) + val * SAVED_CMDLINE_MAP_ELEMENT_SIZE(s); order = get_order(orig_size); size = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT); page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order); @@ -2293,16 +2296,11 @@ static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val) memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s)); /* Round up to actual allocation */ - val = (size - sizeof(*s)) / TASK_COMM_LEN; + val = (size - sizeof(*s)) / SAVED_CMDLINE_MAP_ELEMENT_SIZE(s); s->cmdline_num = val; - s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val, - sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid) { - free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(s); - return NULL; - } + /* Place map_cmdline_to_pid array right after saved_cmdlines */ + s->map_cmdline_to_pid = (unsigned *)&s->saved_cmdlines[val * TASK_COMM_LEN]; s->cmdline_idx = 0; memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,