This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled net_sched: add __rcu annotation to netdev->qdisc to the 5.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: net_sched-add-__rcu-annotation-to-netdev-qdisc.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 5891cd5ec46c2c2eb6427cb54d214b149635dd0e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2022 12:06:23 -0800 Subject: net_sched: add __rcu annotation to netdev->qdisc From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 5891cd5ec46c2c2eb6427cb54d214b149635dd0e upstream. syzbot found a data-race [1] which lead me to add __rcu annotations to netdev->qdisc, and proper accessors to get LOCKDEP support. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in dev_activate / qdisc_lookup_rcu write to 0xffff888168ad6410 of 8 bytes by task 13559 on cpu 1: attach_default_qdiscs net/sched/sch_generic.c:1167 [inline] dev_activate+0x2ed/0x8f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1221 __dev_open+0x2e9/0x3a0 net/core/dev.c:1416 __dev_change_flags+0x167/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:8139 rtnl_configure_link+0xc2/0x150 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3150 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3489 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0xf4d/0x13e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3529 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x745/0x7e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5594 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494 rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5612 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x602/0x6d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0x728/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2413 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2467 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x230 net/socket.c:2496 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2505 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2503 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2503 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae read to 0xffff888168ad6410 of 8 bytes by task 13560 on cpu 0: qdisc_lookup_rcu+0x30/0x2e0 net/sched/sch_api.c:323 __tcf_qdisc_find+0x74/0x3a0 net/sched/cls_api.c:1050 tc_del_tfilter+0x1c7/0x1350 net/sched/cls_api.c:2211 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x5ba/0x7e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5585 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494 rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5612 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x602/0x6d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0x728/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2413 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2467 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x230 net/socket.c:2496 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2505 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2503 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2503 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0xffffffff85dee080 -> 0xffff88815d96ec00 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 13560 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-syzkaller-00116-gf1baf68e1383-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: 470502de5bdb ("net: sched: unlock rules update API") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 +- net/core/rtnetlink.c | 6 ++++-- net/sched/cls_api.c | 6 +++--- net/sched/sch_api.c | 22 ++++++++++++---------- net/sched/sch_generic.c | 22 ++++++++++++---------- 5 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h @@ -1986,7 +1986,7 @@ struct net_device { struct netdev_queue *_tx ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; unsigned int num_tx_queues; unsigned int real_num_tx_queues; - struct Qdisc *qdisc; + struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED DECLARE_HASHTABLE (qdisc_hash, 4); #endif --- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c +++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c @@ -1593,6 +1593,7 @@ static int rtnl_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_bu { struct ifinfomsg *ifm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + struct Qdisc *qdisc; ASSERT_RTNL(); nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ifm), flags); @@ -1610,6 +1611,7 @@ static int rtnl_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_bu if (tgt_netnsid >= 0 && nla_put_s32(skb, IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID, tgt_netnsid)) goto nla_put_failure; + qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_IFNAME, dev->name) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TXQLEN, dev->tx_queue_len) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OPERSTATE, @@ -1628,8 +1630,8 @@ static int rtnl_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_bu #endif put_master_ifindex(skb, dev) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CARRIER, netif_carrier_ok(dev)) || - (dev->qdisc && - nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_QDISC, dev->qdisc->ops->id)) || + (qdisc && + nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_QDISC, qdisc->ops->id)) || nla_put_ifalias(skb, dev) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CARRIER_CHANGES, atomic_read(&dev->carrier_up_count) + --- a/net/sched/cls_api.c +++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c @@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ static int __tcf_qdisc_find(struct net * /* Find qdisc */ if (!*parent) { - *q = dev->qdisc; + *q = rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc); *parent = (*q)->handle; } else { *q = qdisc_lookup_rcu(dev, TC_H_MAJ(*parent)); @@ -2552,7 +2552,7 @@ static int tc_dump_tfilter(struct sk_buf parent = tcm->tcm_parent; if (!parent) - q = dev->qdisc; + q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); else q = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent)); if (!q) @@ -2938,7 +2938,7 @@ static int tc_dump_chain(struct sk_buff parent = tcm->tcm_parent; if (!parent) { - q = dev->qdisc; + q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); parent = q->handle; } else { q = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent)); --- a/net/sched/sch_api.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_de if (!handle) return NULL; - q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle); + q = qdisc_match_from_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle); if (q) goto out; @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct ne if (!handle) return NULL; - q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle); + q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle); if (q) goto out; @@ -1072,10 +1072,10 @@ static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device skip: if (!ingress) { notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, - dev->qdisc, new); + rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), new); if (new && !new->ops->attach) qdisc_refcount_inc(new); - dev->qdisc = new ? : &noop_qdisc; + rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, new ? : &noop_qdisc); if (new && new->ops->attach) new->ops->attach(new); @@ -1455,7 +1455,7 @@ static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff * q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping; } } else { - q = dev->qdisc; + q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); } if (!q) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device"); @@ -1544,7 +1544,7 @@ replay: q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping; } } else { - q = dev->qdisc; + q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); } /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */ @@ -1766,7 +1766,8 @@ static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff s_q_idx = 0; q_idx = 0; - if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev->qdisc, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx, + if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), + skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx, true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0) goto done; @@ -2042,7 +2043,7 @@ static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff } else if (qid1) { qid = qid1; } else if (qid == 0) - qid = dev->qdisc->handle; + qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle; /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent * both with parent and child. @@ -2053,7 +2054,7 @@ static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid); } else { if (qid == 0) - qid = dev->qdisc->handle; + qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle; } /* OK. Locate qdisc */ @@ -2214,7 +2215,8 @@ static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff s_t = cb->args[0]; t = 0; - if (tc_dump_tclass_root(dev->qdisc, skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, true) < 0) + if (tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), + skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, true) < 0) goto done; dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); --- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c @@ -1106,18 +1106,20 @@ static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) || dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) { netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL); - dev->qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping; - qdisc_refcount_inc(dev->qdisc); + qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping; + rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); + qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc); } else { qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL); if (qdisc) { - dev->qdisc = qdisc; + rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc); qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc); } } + #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED - if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) - qdisc_hash_add(dev->qdisc, false); + if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc) + qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false); #endif } @@ -1147,7 +1149,7 @@ void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces */ - if (dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc) + if (rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc) == &noop_qdisc) attach_default_qdiscs(dev); if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) @@ -1316,7 +1318,7 @@ static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(str void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int new_real_tx) { - struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev->qdisc; + struct Qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); if (qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx) qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx(qdisc, new_real_tx); @@ -1356,7 +1358,7 @@ static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(str void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev) { - dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc; + rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); @@ -1384,8 +1386,8 @@ void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc); if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc); - qdisc_put(dev->qdisc); - dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc; + qdisc_put(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)); + rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer)); } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-5.4/erspan-do-not-use-skb_mac_header-in-ndo_start_xmit.patch queue-5.4/net-sched-fix-race-condition-in-qdisc_graft.patch queue-5.4/net_sched-add-__rcu-annotation-to-netdev-qdisc.patch