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Re: TCP_MISS

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Rudolf Meijering wrote:
Hi,

access.log gives the following misses for gif files:

1269544961.348   4312 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1431 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/591848.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269544996.893  39857 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1542 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/590297.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545005.696    996 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1078 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/525965.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545005.754   1053 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1349 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/525966.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545005.804   1103 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1078 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/525967.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545007.327   2627 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 940 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/526074.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545010.443   5743 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1099 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/525968.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545011.320   1837 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 11973 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/590297.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545020.259    793 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1385 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/624561.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545020.486    995 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 865 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/19147.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545022.480   3012 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 863 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/24073.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545024.763    504 10.1.0.105 TCP_REFRESH_UNMODIFIED/304 251 GET
http://www.sun.ac.za/newweb07/images/kennis_maroon.gif -
DIRECT/146.232.20.38 -
1269545024.856    597 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1373 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/590622.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545026.455   2195 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1093 GET
http://sun025.sun.ac.za/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/30912.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.46 image/gif
1269545026.663   6169 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/304 311 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/images/FFFFFFtr.gif - DIRECT/146.232.128.112
text/html
1269545028.076   3789 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1063 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/525969.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545028.355  18866 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1431 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/591848.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545028.435   4147 10.1.0.105 TCP_REFRESH_UNMODIFIED/304 251 GET
http://www.sun.ac.za/newweb07/images/bullet2.gif -
DIRECT/146.232.20.38 -
1269545029.107   4820 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1055 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/525972.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545029.335   9869 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 865 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/24072.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.112 image/gif
1269545029.723   5436 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/200 1059 GET
http://www.matiesalumni.net/portal/pls/portal/docs/1/525970.GIF -
DIRECT/146.232.128.115 image/gif
1269545030.245   9982 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/304 311 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/images/FFFFFFtl.gif - DIRECT/146.232.128.112
text/html
1269545030.703  25944 10.1.0.105 TCP_MISS/304 311 GET
http://www.mymaties.com/images/pobtrans.gif - DIRECT/146.232.128.112
text/html

I have the following refresh patterns:
refresh_pattern ^ftp:           1440    20%     10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher:        1440    0%      1440
refresh_pattern (cgi-bin|\?)    0       0%      0
refresh_pattern windowsupdate.com/.*\.(cab|exe)(\?|$) 518400 100%
518400 reload-into-ims
refresh_pattern update.microsoft.com/.*\.(cab|exe)(\?|$) 518400 100%
518400 reload-into-ims
refresh_pattern download.microsoft.com/.*\.(cab|exe)(\?|$) 518400 100%
518400 reload-into-ims
refresh_pattern (Release|Package(.gz)*)$        0       20%     2880
refresh_pattern \.deb$         518400   100%    518400 override-expire
refresh_pattern -i \.(jp(e?g|e|2)|gif|png|tiff?|bmp|ico|flv)(\?|$)
161280 3000% 525948 override-expire reload-into-ims
refresh_pattern .               0       20%     4320

Any idea why there is so much misses? What could I do to improve the hit rates?

Some of those are responses to IMS requests. Which your rule forces reload requests to become.

Maybe the server is simply responding with 200 OKAY regardless of getting an IMS request.

Maybe the requests actually did have ? query strings. You placed your cactch-all dynamic content rules for preventing storage of badly controlled dynamic pages above the image caching rules.

Maybe several of your users favor Chrome. I've heard that browser sends no-cache header by default. Which results in middle proxies being unable to cache anything for improved access, and in fact degrade access for other browers.


Amos
--
Please be using
  Current Stable Squid 2.7.STABLE8 or 3.0.STABLE25
  Current Beta Squid 3.1.0.18

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