[PATCH v7 01/20] usb-redir: define interfaces to support emulated devices

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From: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@xxxxxxxxxx>

SpiceUsbBackendDevice structure is extended to support
additional kind of device that is emulated by Spice-GTK
and not present locally (and does not have libusb_device),
such device has instead pointer to SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice
abstract structure. Specific implementation of such device
depends on its device type. Implementation module will define
constructor for specific device type.
Device structure is abstract but always starts from table of
virtual functions required to redirect such virtual device.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Frediano Ziglio <fziglio@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 src/meson.build     |   1 +
 src/usb-backend.c   | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 src/usb-backend.h   |   3 ++
 src/usb-emulation.h |  88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/usb-emulation.h

diff --git a/src/meson.build b/src/meson.build
index dac85a7..4d9215c 100644
--- a/src/meson.build
+++ b/src/meson.build
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ spice_client_glib_sources = [
   'usbutil.c',
   'usbutil.h',
   'usb-backend.c',
+  'usb-emulation.h',
   'usb-backend.h',
   'vmcstream.c',
   'vmcstream.h',
diff --git a/src/usb-backend.c b/src/usb-backend.c
index e021d43..cb41f71 100644
--- a/src/usb-backend.c
+++ b/src/usb-backend.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include "usbredirparser.h"
 #include "spice-util.h"
 #include "usb-backend.h"
+#include "usb-emulation.h"
 #include "channel-usbredir-priv.h"
 #include "spice-channel-priv.h"
 
@@ -46,7 +47,10 @@
 
 struct _SpiceUsbDevice
 {
+    /* Pointer to device. Either real device (libusb_device)
+     * or emulated one (edev) */
     libusb_device *libusb_device;
+    SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *edev;
     gint ref_count;
     SpiceUsbBackendChannel *attached_to;
     UsbDeviceInformation device_info;
@@ -68,6 +72,10 @@ struct _SpiceUsbBackend
     libusb_device **libusb_device_list;
     gint redirecting;
 #endif
+
+    /* Mask of allocated device, a specific bit set to 1 to indicate that the device at
+     * that address is allocated */
+    uint32_t own_devices_mask;
 };
 
 struct _SpiceUsbBackendChannel
@@ -422,6 +430,8 @@ SpiceUsbBackend *spice_usb_backend_new(GError **error)
         libusb_set_option(be->libusb_context, LIBUSB_OPTION_USE_USBDK);
 #endif
 #endif
+        /* exclude addresses 0 (reserved) and 1 (root hub) */
+        be->own_devices_mask = 3;
     }
     SPICE_DEBUG("%s <<", __FUNCTION__);
     return be;
@@ -538,8 +548,13 @@ void spice_usb_backend_device_unref(SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
 {
     LOUD_DEBUG("%s >> %p(%d)", __FUNCTION__, dev, dev->ref_count);
     if (g_atomic_int_dec_and_test(&dev->ref_count)) {
-        libusb_unref_device(dev->libusb_device);
-        LOUD_DEBUG("%s freeing %p (libusb %p)", __FUNCTION__, dev, dev->libusb_device);
+        if (dev->libusb_device) {
+            libusb_unref_device(dev->libusb_device);
+            LOUD_DEBUG("%s freeing %p (libusb %p)", __FUNCTION__, dev, dev->libusb_device);
+        }
+        if (dev->edev) {
+            device_ops(dev->edev)->unrealize(dev->edev);
+        }
         g_free(dev);
     }
 }
@@ -837,4 +852,88 @@ spice_usb_backend_channel_get_guest_filter(SpiceUsbBackendChannel *ch,
     }
 }
 
+void spice_usb_backend_device_report_change(SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+                                            SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    gchar *desc;
+    g_return_if_fail(dev && dev->edev);
+
+    desc = device_ops(dev->edev)->get_product_description(dev->edev);
+    SPICE_DEBUG("%s: %s", __FUNCTION__, desc);
+    g_free(desc);
+}
+
+void spice_usb_backend_device_eject(SpiceUsbBackend *be, SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev)
+{
+    g_return_if_fail(dev);
+
+    if (dev->edev) {
+        be->own_devices_mask &= ~(1 << dev->device_info.address);
+    }
+    if (be->hotplug_callback) {
+        be->hotplug_callback(be->hotplug_user_data, dev, FALSE);
+    }
+}
+
+gboolean
+spice_usb_backend_create_emulated_device(SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+                                         SpiceUsbEmulatedDeviceCreate create_proc,
+                                         void *create_params,
+                                         GError **err)
+{
+    SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *edev;
+    SpiceUsbBackendDevice *dev;
+    struct libusb_device_descriptor *desc;
+    uint16_t device_desc_size;
+    uint8_t address = 0;
+
+    if (be->own_devices_mask == 0xffffffff) {
+        g_set_error(err, SPICE_CLIENT_ERROR, SPICE_CLIENT_ERROR_FAILED,
+                    _("can't create device - limit reached"));
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    for (address = 0; address < 32; ++address) {
+        if (~be->own_devices_mask & (1 << address)) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    dev = g_new0(SpiceUsbBackendDevice, 1);
+    dev->device_info.bus = BUS_NUMBER_FOR_EMULATED_USB;
+    dev->device_info.address = address;
+    dev->ref_count = 1;
+
+    dev->edev = edev = create_proc(be, dev, create_params, err);
+    if (edev == NULL) {
+        spice_usb_backend_device_unref(dev);
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if (!device_ops(edev)->get_descriptor(edev, LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
+                                          (void **)&desc, &device_desc_size)
+        || device_desc_size != sizeof(*desc)) {
+
+        spice_usb_backend_device_unref(dev);
+        g_set_error(err, SPICE_CLIENT_ERROR, SPICE_CLIENT_ERROR_FAILED,
+                    _("can't create device - internal error"));
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    be->own_devices_mask |= 1 << address;
+
+    dev->device_info.vid = desc->idVendor;
+    dev->device_info.pid = desc->idProduct;
+    dev->device_info.bcdUSB = desc->bcdUSB;
+    dev->device_info.class = desc->bDeviceClass;
+    dev->device_info.subclass = desc->bDeviceSubClass;
+    dev->device_info.protocol = desc->bDeviceProtocol;
+
+    if (be->hotplug_callback) {
+        be->hotplug_callback(be->hotplug_user_data, dev, TRUE);
+    }
+    spice_usb_backend_device_unref(dev);
+
+    return TRUE;
+}
+
 #endif /* USB_REDIR */
diff --git a/src/usb-backend.h b/src/usb-backend.h
index 7558807..83319dc 100644
--- a/src/usb-backend.h
+++ b/src/usb-backend.h
@@ -30,12 +30,15 @@ typedef struct _SpiceUsbBackend SpiceUsbBackend;
 typedef struct _SpiceUsbDevice SpiceUsbBackendDevice;
 typedef struct _SpiceUsbBackendChannel SpiceUsbBackendChannel;
 
+#define BUS_NUMBER_FOR_EMULATED_USB G_MAXUINT16
+
 typedef struct UsbDeviceInformation
 {
     uint16_t bus;
     uint16_t address;
     uint16_t vid;
     uint16_t pid;
+    uint16_t bcdUSB;
     uint8_t class;
     uint8_t subclass;
     uint8_t protocol;
diff --git a/src/usb-emulation.h b/src/usb-emulation.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac3d8e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/usb-emulation.h
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+/*
+    Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+    Red Hat Authors:
+    Yuri Benditovich<ybendito@xxxxxxxxxx>
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "usbredirparser.h"
+#include "usb-backend.h"
+
+typedef struct SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice;
+typedef SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice*
+(*SpiceUsbEmulatedDeviceCreate)(SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+                                SpiceUsbBackendDevice *parent,
+                                void *create_params,
+                                GError **err);
+
+/*
+    function table for emulated USB device
+    must be first member of device structure
+    all functions are mandatory for implementation
+*/
+typedef struct UsbDeviceOps {
+    gboolean (*get_descriptor)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device,
+                               uint8_t type, uint8_t index,
+                               void **buffer, uint16_t *size);
+    gchar * (*get_product_description)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device);
+    void (*attach)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device, struct usbredirparser *parser);
+    void (*reset)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device);
+    /*
+        processing is synchronous, default = stall:
+        - return success without data: set status to 0
+        - return error - set status to error
+        - return success with data - set status to 0,
+                                    set buffer to some buffer
+                                    set length to out len
+                                    truncation is automatic
+    */
+    void (*control_request)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device,
+                            uint8_t *data, int data_len,
+                            struct usb_redir_control_packet_header *h,
+                            void **buffer);
+    /*
+        processing is synchronous:
+        - set h->status to resulting status, default = stall
+    */
+    void (*bulk_out_request)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device,
+                             uint8_t ep, uint8_t *data, int data_len,
+                             uint8_t *status);
+    /*
+        if returns true, processing is asynchronous
+        otherwise header contains error status
+    */
+    gboolean (*bulk_in_request)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device, uint64_t id,
+                            struct usb_redir_bulk_packet_header *bulk_header);
+    void (*cancel_request)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device, uint64_t id);
+    void (*detach)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device);
+    void (*unrealize)(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *device);
+} UsbDeviceOps;
+
+static inline const UsbDeviceOps *device_ops(SpiceUsbEmulatedDevice *dev)
+{
+    return (const UsbDeviceOps *)dev;
+}
+
+gboolean
+spice_usb_backend_create_emulated_device(SpiceUsbBackend *be,
+                                         SpiceUsbEmulatedDeviceCreate create_proc,
+                                         void *create_params,
+                                         GError **err);
+void spice_usb_backend_device_eject(SpiceUsbBackend *be, SpiceUsbBackendDevice *device);
+void spice_usb_backend_device_report_change(SpiceUsbBackend *be, SpiceUsbBackendDevice *device);
-- 
2.21.0

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