Re: [PATCH v2] selinux: Permit exec transitions under NO_NEW_PRIVS or NOSUID under certain circumstances.

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We can use it to fix sandbox.

sandbox -X xterm can do the following

unconfined_t -> seunshare_t -> sandbox_x_t Then I allow sandbox_x_t to
setcur to sandbox_x_client_t.  sandbox_x_t can run the xserver, and the
confined app will run as sandbox_x_client_t. If I am allowed to
transition to a tighter domain, I can get the scripts to work.

On 06/23/2014 02:25 PM, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 10:23 AM, Stephen Smalley <sds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 06/19/2014 04:51 PM, Paul Moore wrote:
>>> On Thursday, June 19, 2014 04:04:18 PM Paul Moore wrote:
>>>> On Thursday, June 12, 2014 03:29:04 PM Stephen Smalley wrote:
>>>>> v2 - fix patch description to match the code.
>>>> Okay Stephen, I suppose you should get some special consideration, but is
>>>> posting your patches inline really that hard :)
>>>>
>>>> ---
>>>> From c1fa21950c5c3eb0dd97ae5145fa3d3f04adc5c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
>>>> From: Stephen Smalley <sds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2014 08:17:48 -0400
>>>> Subject: [PATCH] selinux:  Permit exec transitions under NO_NEW_PRIVS or
>>>>  NOSUID under certain circumstances.
>>>>
>>>> If the callee SID is bounded by the caller SID or if the caller SID is
>>>> allowed to perform a dynamic transition (setcon) to the callee SID, then
>>>> allowing the transition to occur poses no risk of privilege escalation and
>>>> we can therefore safely allow the transition to occur.  Add these two
>>>> exemptions for both the case where a transition was explicitly requested by
>>>> the application and the case where an automatic transition is defined in
>>>> policy.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Comments below ...
>>>
>>>> diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
>>>> index 83d06db..d5e8dc5 100644
>>>> --- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
>>>> +++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
>>>> @@ -2086,6 +2086,36 @@ static int selinux_vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct
>>>> *mm, long pages)
>>>>
>>>>  /* binprm security operations */
>>>>
>>>> +static int check_nnp_nosuid(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
>>>> +                        const struct task_security_struct *old_tsec,
>>>> +                        const struct task_security_struct *new_tsec)
>>>> +{
>>>> +    int nnp = (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS);
>>>> +    int nosuid = (bprm->file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOSUID);
>>>> +    int rc;
>>>> +
>>>> +    if (!nnp && !nosuid)
>>>> +            return 0; /* neither NNP nor nosuid */
>>>> +
>>>> +    if (new_tsec->sid == old_tsec->sid)
>>>> +            return 0; /* No change in credentials */
>>>> +
>>>> +    rc = security_bounded_transition(old_tsec->sid, new_tsec->sid);
>>>> +    if (rc == 0)
>>>> +            return 0; /* allowed via bounded transition */
>>> I think there might be an audit issue here; security_bounded_transition() will
>>> generate an audit record on failure which probably isn't what we want in this
>>> case.
>>>
>>> Other than that, this seems reasonable, even in the face of NNP, and as others
>>> point out, standard DAC capabilities do something similar.
>>>
>>>> +    /* Only allow if dyntransition permission aka setcon() is allowed. */
>>>> +    rc = avc_has_perm(old_tsec->sid, new_tsec->sid, SECCLASS_PROCESS,
>>>> +                      PROCESS__DYNTRANSITION, NULL);
>>>> +    if (rc) {
>>>> +            if (nnp)
>>>> +                    return -EPERM;
>>>> +            else
>>>> +                    return -EACCES;
>>>> +    }
>>>> +    return 0;
>>> I know this dyntransition/NNP/NOSUID interaction has been discussed quite a
>>> bit off-list (mostly while I was away, my apologies), but I haven't seen a lot
>>> on-list and while the descriptions hints at it the code itself doesn't
>>> elaborate on why this is "OK".  I'd like to see some comments about why it is
>>> okay to allow the transition, regardless of NNP/NOSUID, if the dyntransition
>>> is allowed.  I'd also like to see a quick comment about why we return -EPERM/-
>>> EACCES.
>>>
>>> There was a lot of discussion around these points and I want to make sure the
>>> ideas aren't lost.
>> The claim was that dyntransition is sufficient since it would allow the
>> caller to setcon() to the new domain directly and therefore perform any
>> action in that domain.  Thus, allowing it to transition to that domain
>> upon exec under NNP or on a file in a nosuid mount does not enable it to
>> do anything it could not already do directly.
>>
>> However, this presumes that the policy writer does not merely add
>> dyntransition to the caller domain upon encountering the avc denial in
>> this situation without thinking about the implications and deciding
>> whether to truly trust the caller domain in this way.  Which is likely a
>> dangerous assumption, especially for people who write policy via
>> audit2allow.
>>
>> At least with the bounded transition, you have to explicitly declare
>> that the new domain is bounded by the caller domain and the kernel will
>> then enforce the restriction that the new domain is not granted any
>> permission not allowed to the caller domain.
>>
> How about making the change just for bounded transitions, then?  No
> one will write the policy if the kernel doesn't support it.
>
>> I'm also unclear as to whether this in fact solves the actual problem
>> for sandbox -X.
> Dunno.  dwalsh, does it?
>
>> So I'd drop this patch for now at least.
> --Andy
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