Re: ima-appraisal: CAP_MAC_ADMIN w/SELinux

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Quoting Stephen Smalley (sds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx):
> On Tue, 2010-07-27 at 18:08 -0400, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> > On Tue, 2010-07-27 at 09:04 -0400, Stephen Smalley wrote:
> > > On Tue, 2010-07-27 at 08:28 -0400, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> > > > I'm seeing some interesting behavior in ima_inode_setxattr() with an
> > > > SELinux targeted policy enabled. Unlike the definition for
> > > > CAP_SYS_ADMIN, CAP_MAC_ADMIN does not permit root to write extended
> > > > attributes. (Without SELinux enabled, root can write 'security.ima'.)
> > > > Is this the intended behavior?
> > > > 
> > > > Without this permission, restorecond is also unable to write extended
> > > > attributes. 
> > > > 
> > > > kernel: type=1400 audit(1279830569.844:4): avc:  denied  { mac_admin }
> > > > for  pid=447 comm="restorecon" capability=33
> > > > scontext=system_u:system_r:setfiles_t:s0
> > > > tcontext=system_u:system_r:setfiles_t:s0 tclass=capability2
> > > > 
> > > > /*
> > > > * ima_protect_xattr - protect 'security.ima'
> > > > *
> > > > * Ensure that not just anyone can modify or remove 'security.ima'.
> > > > */
> > > > int ima_protect_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
> > > >                       const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
> > > > {
> > > >         if ((strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_IMA) == 0)
> > > >             && !capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
> > > >                 return -EPERM;
> > > >         return 0;
> > > > }
> > > > 
> > > > Adding the following rules, permits root and restorecond to write
> > > > 'security.ima'. 
> > > > 
> > > > module local-cap 1.0;
> > > > 
> > > > require {
> > > > 	type setfiles_t;
> > > > 	type unconfined_t;
> > > > 	class capability2 mac_admin;
> > > > }
> > > > 
> > > > #============= setfiles_t ==============
> > > > allow setfiles_t self:capability2 mac_admin;
> > > > allow unconfined_t self:capability2 mac_admin;
> > > 
> > > I don't think you should be overloading CAP_MAC_ADMIN in this manner.
> > > The ability to set IMA attributes is not equivalent to the ability to
> > > administer Smack, nor to get/set raw on-disk attributes in SELinux.
> > > 
> > > We only allow mac_admin in policy to a specialized domain for e.g.
> > > livecd creation.  Normal admin of SELinux is handled through its
> > > existing fine-grained permission checks without any dependency on
> > > CAP_MAC_ADMIN.  
> > 
> > With CAP_SYS_ADMIN, root is able to write xattrs, but restorecond is
> > still having problems:
> > 
> > type=1400 audit(1280268030.225:709): avc:  denied  { sys_admin } for
> > pid=1004 comm="restorecon" capability=21
> > scontext=system_u:system_r:setfiles_t:s0
> > tcontext=system_u:system_r:setfiles_t:s0 tclass=capability
> > 
> > Mimi
> 
> Why would restorecon/setfiles be setting the IMA attributes?
> Did you modify the application to do this?

I haven't seen it, but assumed that she did in fact modify the apps to
update the measurements...  And if that's the case, then perhaps a new
CAP_INTEGRITY_VIOLATE capability is appropriate after all.

> Or is this happening within the kernel automatically whenever the
> SELinux attribute is changed?  If the latter, then you shouldn't be
> applying a check against the current process' credentials for such
> changes - you should override credentials around the kernel-internal
> operation.
> 
> -- 
> Stephen Smalley
> National Security Agency

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