Re: rpmspec: -i: unknown option

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On 11/29/2012 11:28 PM, David Abdurachmanov wrote:
Hi,

I have updated from RPM 4.8.X to 4.10.1.

My scripts used to get not yet build package information with the following command:

rpm -qi --specfile /build/tmp/tmpspec-gcc --define "A 1" --define "B 1"

It worked fine on 4.8.X, yet with 4.10.1, I get the following error:

rpmspec: -i: unknown option

Yet doing:

rpm -q --info --specfile /build/tmp/tmpspec-gcc --define "A 1" --define "B 1"

works on 4.10.1 and 4.8.X

According to the man page:

.SS "query-options"
.PP


  [\fB--changelog\fR] [\fB-c,--configfiles\fR] [\fB--conflicts\fR]
  [\fB-d,--docfiles\fR] [\fB--dump\fR] [\fB--filesbypkg\fR] [\fB-i,--info\fR]

--info === -i

Could someone explain why the behavior has changed?

It's (unintentional) fallout from splitting out the spec query functionality to the new 'rpmspec' utility in rpm >= 4.9.x:

a) splitting it allowed eliminating librpmbuild dependency from the main rpm executable b) splitting it gives a whole lot of freedom to add spec-specific switches, the main rpm executable is already severely overloaded with them, and some of the switches are overloaded too: for example '-i' stands for both --install and --info depending on context.

rpmspec knows neither -i or --info as the output isn't particularly useful with half the fields non-populated. That it happens to work with 'rpm -q --specfile --info' is because --info is popt alias for a specific --queryformat but -i can't be handled like that as it is overloaded and popt doesn't know the context.

If that sounds like a hysteric pile of historical goo... that's exactly what it is, and some/much of it is not really fixable. I'd recommend using 'rpmspec' directly for all specfile queries on versions that have it, 'rpmspec' can be easily extended but the --specfile switch to main rpm executable can not, and is likely to be dropped entirely at some point in the future.

	- Panu -




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