Re: The command "df -h" no show me the size of partition true!

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First try to see what is the sum of the sizes of all files.
For ex.:
find /home -type f -ls | perl -e 'while(<>){$s+=(split)[6];};print "$s\n";'

This will count all hidden files, including the ones from lost+found.

The number should be close to what how much space is used on disk.

If df shows a something way different you may want to run something like:
lsof | grep home

Look for some suspicious applications.

The idea is that if an application opens a file and the file is removed while the application keeps it open, the actual data is not removed from disk until the program exits or close the file.

My advice:
1. boot in single mode, recommended from a rescue disk so you have a 'clean' kernel.
2. test du/find versus df output.
3. if different run fsck with -f and, if you can afford to wait, -c flags.
4. I think du/find should show similar numbers now (if it doesn't and you booted with a 'clean' kernel then I'll be interested for details)
5. reboot with the normal kernel
6. if df shows different than du then most likely you've been hacked - replace OS with a clean copy - try to find what programs are different than the original, etc.


Good luck.
-iulian
P.S.
Then again, it may be just a bad, wired piece of SCSI hardware (is this an external HDD?).


Alessandro Viana wrote:
Hi,

I be the following problem: When I execute the command "df -h" the
system show me the size from partition /home with 916MB Used. But, when
I execute "du -h -s" the system show me only 231MB in use in /home.
I am use Red Hat AS 2.1!

See you the problem below: (Look /home!)

[root@server1 root]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2 2.0G 470M 1.4G 25% /
/dev/sda1 152M 19M 125M 14% /boot
/dev/sda10 19G 4.0G 13G 23% /data
/dev/sda6 1.0G 916M 66M 94% /home
/dev/sda9 4.9G 823M 3.8G 18% /opt
none 2.0G 0 1.9G 0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda7 1.0G 87M 895M 9% /tmp
/dev/sda3 2.0G 946M 975M 50% /usr
/dev/sda5 2.0G 665M 1.2G 35% /var
tomate6:/backup/tomate1
166G 83G 75G 53% /backup

[root@server1 root]# du -h -s /home/
231M /home

Can somebody help me?

Alessandro.

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