Re: srcu_cleanup warning

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On Sun, Jun 09, 2024 at 07:10:53PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Sun, Jun 09, 2024 at 08:52:14PM -0400, Kent Overstreet wrote:
> > On Sun, Jun 09, 2024 at 09:55:30AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > > On Sun, Jun 09, 2024 at 11:37:45AM -0400, Kent Overstreet wrote:
> > > > On Sat, Jun 08, 2024 at 08:25:53PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > > > > Could you please try something like this just before the call to
> > > > > cleanup_srcu_struct()?
> > > > > 
> > > > > 	WARN_ON_ONCE(poll_state_synchronize_srcu(&c->btree_trans_barrier, ck->btree_trans_barrier_seq);
> > > > 
> > > > Which seq was this supposed to be? All keys have been freed by this
> > > > point...
> > > 
> > > Or, alternatively, where in the code is this supposed to be?
> > > 
> > > If there is no convenient point in the code to grab the most recent
> > > return value from start_poll_synchronize_srcu(), another thing to do
> > > is to invoke either synchronize_srcu() or synchronize_srcu_expedited()
> > > just before the call to cleanup_srcu_struct().
> > > 
> > > Another approach is to use get_state_synchronize_srcu() instead of
> > > start_poll_synchronize_srcu(), and have a self-reposting SRCU callback
> > > to keep the grace periods going.  Then you would set a flag that
> > > stopped it from self-posting, then do srcu_barrier().  With careful
> > > memory ordering.
> > > 
> > > There are quite a few techniques to shut down the self-reposting SRCU
> > > callback when there is nothing for it to do and to restart it if need be.
> > > 
> > > But just doing a synchronize_srcu() or synchronize_srcu_expedited() is
> > > a lot simpler and probably does the job.
> > 
> > synchronize_srcu_expedited() seems like the simplest solution, yeah.
> > 
> > Thanks, I think I'm starting (hazily) to get an idea of how the RCU code
> > is structured, but I'll have to dig more when I have more time, this is
> > interesting :)
> > 
> > I am wondering why you couldn't just have cleanup_srcu_struct() do the
> > appropriate cleanup (synchronize_srcu_expedited?) in this instance; if
> > the caller is tearing down the srcu struct they don't need srcu
> > synchronization anymore, I would think the only safety issue that would
> > need a warning would be leaked read locks.
> 
> Starting a grace period and then invoking cleanup_srcu_struct() before
> it has had a chance to finish seems worth a warning.  And preferable to
> having something like poll_state_synchronize_rcu() segfault later on,
> for example.

That seems to me like it'd be entirely on the calling code for using an
object it destroyed.

> 
> > Another question for you: is there a limit to the number of pending
> > sequence numbers from start_poll_synchronize_srcu()? (e.g. 2?)
> > 
> > That affects the data structure I use for redoing this "track pending
> > frees" code.
> 
> Yes, there is, and you are right, the number is two.  Would something
> like the patch shown below help?

Yeah, that clarifies things - thanks!




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