Re: srcu_cleanup warning

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On Sun, Jun 09, 2024 at 08:52:14PM -0400, Kent Overstreet wrote:
> On Sun, Jun 09, 2024 at 09:55:30AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Sun, Jun 09, 2024 at 11:37:45AM -0400, Kent Overstreet wrote:
> > > On Sat, Jun 08, 2024 at 08:25:53PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > > > Could you please try something like this just before the call to
> > > > cleanup_srcu_struct()?
> > > > 
> > > > 	WARN_ON_ONCE(poll_state_synchronize_srcu(&c->btree_trans_barrier, ck->btree_trans_barrier_seq);
> > > 
> > > Which seq was this supposed to be? All keys have been freed by this
> > > point...
> > 
> > Or, alternatively, where in the code is this supposed to be?
> > 
> > If there is no convenient point in the code to grab the most recent
> > return value from start_poll_synchronize_srcu(), another thing to do
> > is to invoke either synchronize_srcu() or synchronize_srcu_expedited()
> > just before the call to cleanup_srcu_struct().
> > 
> > Another approach is to use get_state_synchronize_srcu() instead of
> > start_poll_synchronize_srcu(), and have a self-reposting SRCU callback
> > to keep the grace periods going.  Then you would set a flag that
> > stopped it from self-posting, then do srcu_barrier().  With careful
> > memory ordering.
> > 
> > There are quite a few techniques to shut down the self-reposting SRCU
> > callback when there is nothing for it to do and to restart it if need be.
> > 
> > But just doing a synchronize_srcu() or synchronize_srcu_expedited() is
> > a lot simpler and probably does the job.
> 
> synchronize_srcu_expedited() seems like the simplest solution, yeah.
> 
> Thanks, I think I'm starting (hazily) to get an idea of how the RCU code
> is structured, but I'll have to dig more when I have more time, this is
> interesting :)
> 
> I am wondering why you couldn't just have cleanup_srcu_struct() do the
> appropriate cleanup (synchronize_srcu_expedited?) in this instance; if
> the caller is tearing down the srcu struct they don't need srcu
> synchronization anymore, I would think the only safety issue that would
> need a warning would be leaked read locks.

Starting a grace period and then invoking cleanup_srcu_struct() before
it has had a chance to finish seems worth a warning.  And preferable to
having something like poll_state_synchronize_rcu() segfault later on,
for example.

> Another question for you: is there a limit to the number of pending
> sequence numbers from start_poll_synchronize_srcu()? (e.g. 2?)
> 
> That affects the data structure I use for redoing this "track pending
> frees" code.

Yes, there is, and you are right, the number is two.  Would something
like the patch shown below help?

							Thanx, Paul

------------------------------------------------------------------------

diff --git a/include/linux/srcu.h b/include/linux/srcu.h
index 236610e4a8fa5..f664cba7a80c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/srcu.h
+++ b/include/linux/srcu.h
@@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ unsigned long get_state_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
 unsigned long start_poll_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
 bool poll_state_synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, unsigned long cookie);
 
+// Maximum number of unsigned long values corresponding to
+// not-yet-completed SRCU grace periods.
+#define NUM_ACTIVE_SRCU_POLL_OLDSTATE 2
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE
 int __srcu_read_lock_nmisafe(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp);
 void __srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int idx) __releases(ssp);




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