Re: [PATCH] rcu/tree: Add a trace event for RCU stall warnings

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, February 17, 2021 2:50 AM
> 
> On Mon, Feb 15, 2021 at 05:53:25PM +0900, Sangmoon Kim wrote:
> > The event allows us to trace the RCU stall when
> > sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall is disabled.
> >
> > The first parameter is the name of RCU flavour like other trace
> > events. The second one shows us which function detected stalls.
> >
> > The RCU stall is mainly caused by external factors such as interrupt
> > handling or task scheduling or something else. Therefore, this event
> > uses TRACE_EVENT macro, not dedicated one, so that someone interested
> > in the RCU stall can use it without CONFIG_RCU_TRACE.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sangmoon Kim <sangmoon.kim@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> The patch looks plausible, but I have to ask...  Why not instead just
> get the existing information out of the console log?
> 
> 							Thanx, Paul

This can provide a trigger point for the RCU stall warning.
If a module in the kernel wants to trace the stall for debugging purposes,
there is a cost of continuing to parse the console log.
This tracepoint is useful because it is hard to pay these costs
especially on mobile devices.

Thanks,
Sangmoon

> 
> > ---
> >  include/trace/events/rcu.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h      |  2 ++
> >  kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h    |  2 ++
> >  3 files changed, 32 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/trace/events/rcu.h b/include/trace/events/rcu.h
> > index 155b5cb43cfd..8476f3161bd0 100644
> > --- a/include/trace/events/rcu.h
> > +++ b/include/trace/events/rcu.h
> > @@ -432,6 +432,34 @@ TRACE_EVENT_RCU(rcu_fqs,
> >  		  __entry->cpu, __entry->qsevent)
> >  );
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Tracepoint for RCU stall events. Takes a string identifying the RCU flavor
> > + * and a string identifying which function detected the RCU stall as follows:
> > + *
> > + *	"StallDetected": Scheduler-tick detects other CPU's stalls.
> > + *	"SelfDetected": Scheduler-tick detects a current CPU's stall.
> > + *	"ExpeditedStall": Expedited grace period detects stalls.
> > + */
> > +TRACE_EVENT(rcu_stall_warning,
> > +
> > +	TP_PROTO(const char *rcuname, const char *msg),
> > +
> > +	TP_ARGS(rcuname, msg),
> > +
> > +	TP_STRUCT__entry(
> > +		__field(const char *, rcuname)
> > +		__field(const char *, msg)
> > +	),
> > +
> > +	TP_fast_assign(
> > +		__entry->rcuname = rcuname;
> > +		__entry->msg = msg;
> > +	),
> > +
> > +	TP_printk("%s %s",
> > +		  __entry->rcuname, __entry->msg)
> > +);
> > +
> >  #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) */
> >
> >  /*
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
> > index 8760b6ead770..c16618284cb2 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
> > @@ -566,6 +566,8 @@ static void synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait(void)
> >  				dump_cpu_task(cpu);
> >  			}
> >  		}
> > +		trace_rcu_stall_warning(rcu_state.name, TPS("ExpeditedStall"));
> > +
> >  		jiffies_stall = 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3;
> >  	}
> >  }
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
> > index 70d48c52fabc..e93df4fac5b1 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
> > @@ -531,6 +531,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(unsigned long gp_seq, unsigned long gps)
> >
> >  	rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation();
> >
> > +	trace_rcu_stall_warning(rcu_state.name, TPS("StallDetected"));
> >  	panic_on_rcu_stall();
> >
> >  	rcu_force_quiescent_state();  /* Kick them all. */
> > @@ -575,6 +576,7 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(unsigned long gps)
> >  			   jiffies + 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3);
> >  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
> >
> > +	trace_rcu_stall_warning(rcu_state.name, TPS("SelfDetected"));
> >  	panic_on_rcu_stall();
> >
> >  	/*
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >




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