On 3/9/20 01:25, Roy Sigurd Karlsbakk wrote:
I'd better want md to stop fixing "somebody else's problem", that is, the disk,
and rather just do its job. As for the case, I have tried to manually read
those sectors named in the badblocks list and they all work. All of them. But
then, there's no fixing, since they are proclaimed dead. So are their siblings'
sectors with the same number, regardless of status.
Just because you can read them, doesn't mean you can write them.
Clearly, at some point in time, one of your drives failed. You now need
to recover from that failed drive in the most sensible way.
If a drive has multiple issues with bad sector, kick it out. It doesn't have
anything to do in the RAID anymore
And if a group of 100 sectors are bad on drive 1, and 100 different
sectors on drive 2, you want to kick both drives out, and destroy all
your data until you can create a new array and restore from backup?
OR, just mark those parts of all disks faulty, and at some point in the
future, you replace the disks, and then find a way to tell MD that the
sectors are working now (and preferably, re-test them before marking
them as OK)?
BTW, I just found this:
https://raid.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/The_Badblocks_controversy
I linked to that earlier in the thread
Which suggests that there is indeed a bug which should be hunted and
fixed, and that actually the BBL isn't populated via failed writes, it
is populated by failed reads while doing a replace/add, AND the failed
read is from the source drive AND the parity/mirror drives.
It is neither hunted down nor fixed. It's the same thing and it has stayed the same for these years.
So what will you do now to change that? Obviously nobody else has had
enough of a problem with it to be bothered to "hunt it down and fix it".
Can you help hunt it down at least?
Either way, perhaps what is needed (if you are interested) is a
repeatable test scenario causing the problem, which could then be used
to identify and fix the bug.
I have tried several things and all show the same. I just don't know how to tell md "this drive's sector X is bad, so flag it so".
Again, this is not the way to walk around a problem. What this does is just hiding real problems and let them grow in generations instead of just flagging a bad drive as bad, since that's the originating problem here.
Vennlig hilsen
roy
Based in the linked page, you would need to do something like this:
1) Create a clean array with correctly working disks
2) Tell the underlying block device to pretend there is a read error on
a specific sector of one disk
3) Ask MD to replace the "bad" block device with a "good" one
4) See what happens with the BBL
5) Various steps of reading/writing to that specific stripe, and
document the outcome/behavior
6) Replace another drive, and document the results
Hint: there is a block device that could sit between your actual block
device and MD, and it can "pretend" there are certain errors. The
answers here seem to contain relevant information:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1870696/simulate-a-faulty-block-device-with-read-errors
As I said, I suspect that if a reproducible error is found, then it
should be easier to fix the bug.
OTOH, you could just remove the BBL from your arrays, and ensure you
create new arrays without the BBL.
Regards,
Adam
