> A three disk raid5 with spare (odd, why not raid6 then?) Because the 4th disk was not in the initial setup and i never moved from raid5 to raid6. > or whatever reason, it's a 4 disk raid5 now. This is because i activated the spare disk so it could sync but after sync finished i failed and removed the defective disk but somehow the raid was not rebuilding. The array was not mounted since the 4th (previously spare) was added. > You can't assemble a 4 disk raid5 with only 2 drives. I would like to make the 4 disk raid5 to a 3 disk raid5 and assemble this one with 3 drives. Can't i assemble the array with the (hopefully) fine 2 disks first (without redudancy) and then add the 3rd disk to build up redudancy and resync to it? Or recreate with --assume-clean with 3 disks? I could also try to reconnect the defective disk - it is still working but has some read errors - and add it back to the array if this helps. Thanks Am Mi., 8. Jan. 2020 um 11:03 Uhr schrieb Andreas Klauer <Andreas.Klauer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>: > > On Wed, Jan 08, 2020 at 10:31:28AM +0100, Marco Heiming wrote: > > So here is what what it looked like at the time it was working: > > > > mdadm -D /dev/md0 > > /dev/md0: > > Creation Time : Wed Jan 7 18:14:37 2015 > > Raid Level : raid5 > > Array Size : 5860270080 (5588.79 GiB 6000.92 GB) > > Used Dev Size : 2930135040 (2794.39 GiB 3000.46 GB) > > Raid Devices : 3 > > Total Devices : 4 > > A three disk raid5 with spare (odd, why not raid6 then?) > > > Somehow the spare was not activated and so the array degraded was inactive. > > > > I activated the spare and the array was syncing. > > Then something went wrong in this step. > It seems like you did something else. > > > mdadm --examine /dev/sd[b-z] > > /dev/sdb: > > Creation Time : Wed Jan 7 18:14:37 2015 > > Raid Level : raid5 > > Raid Devices : 4 > > > > Avail Dev Size : 5860274096 (2794.40 GiB 3000.46 GB) > > Array Size : 8790405120 (8383.18 GiB 9001.37 GB) > > Used Dev Size : 5860270080 (2794.39 GiB 3000.46 GB) > > For whatever reason, it's a 4 disk raid5 now. > > Array size went up from 6000GB to 9000GB accordingly. > > > Device Role : Active device 1 > > Array State : AAA. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing) > > And one disk is missing so no redundancy here. > > > When i try to assemble the array with the two (hopefully) fine drives it fails: > > You can't assemble a 4 disk raid5 with only 2 drives. > > Your examine also only gave two disks out of 4. > > You need 3 drives with good data on them, and a 4th drive to restore redundancy. > Whether you have those 3 drives, only you yourself know... > > Regards > Andreas Klauer