On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 12:26 PM Nigel Croxon <ncroxon@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > On 4/9/19 2:09 PM, John Stoffel wrote: > >>>>>> "Dan" == Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > > Dan> On Mon, Apr 8, 2019 at 4:18 PM Song Liu <liu.song.a23@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Dan> [..] > >>>>> To trigger this issue, you not only need a failed disk but to also > >>>>> perform a scrubbing operation. The customer's systems both crashed > >>>>> early Sunday morning when the raid-check script is run by default from cron. > >>>> Ok, I follow this, but I come to a different answer on the required > >>>> fix. I think it is simply the following to preserve the writeback > >>>> action after the parity check, because we need the failed Q slot to be > >>>> written back if we're recovering. P will be not up-to-date because it > >>>> was checked with the good disks, but sh->ops.zero_sum_result will be > >>>> 0, so that will skip the writeback of a !uptodate P value. > >>>> > >>>> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c > >>>> index c033bfcb209e..e2eb59289346 100644 > >>>> --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c > >>>> +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c > >>>> @@ -4187,7 +4187,6 @@ static void handle_parity_checks6(struct r5conf > >>>> *conf, struct stripe_head *sh, > >>>> /* now write out any block on a failed drive, > >>>> * or P or Q if they were recomputed > >>>> */ > >>>> - BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 1); /* We don't need Q to > >>>> recover */ > >>> Thanks Dan! > >>> > >>> Would it make sense to rework the check as > >>> > >>> BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 2); > > Dan> I think the problem is that any 'uptodate' vs 'disks' check is > > Dan> not precise enough in this path. What might be better is to put > > Dan> "WARN_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)" on the devices that > > Dan> might try to kick off writes and then skip the action. Better to > > Dan> prevent the raid driver from taking unexpected action *and* keep > > Dan> the system alive vs killing the machine with BUG_ON. > > > > Dan> BUG_ON has fallen out of favor for exception reporting since > > Dan> those assertions were introduced. > > > > And since it' causes the system to crash... it's super annoying when > > the rest of the system is working fine. Please only use a WARN_ON, > > and maybe even set the RAID volume readonly, etc. But don't bring > > down the rest of the system if possible. > > > > John > > I reverted the first patch as it made its way upstream. > > Testing this change now. > > --- > > drivers/md/raid5.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c > index c033bfcb209e..660ca3af2914 100644 > --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c > +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c > @@ -4187,7 +4187,7 @@ static void handle_parity_checks6(struct r5conf > *conf, struct stripe_head *sh, > /* now write out any block on a failed drive, > * or P or Q if they were recomputed > */ > - BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 1); /* We don't need Q to recover */ > + WARN_ON(s->uptodate < disks - 2); /* We don't need Q to recover */ I think this WARN_ON() is the best way to go, though the comment "don't need Q" needs some revise. Nigel, how does this work in your tests? Thanks, Song > if (s->failed == 2) { > dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num[1]]; > s->locked++; > -- > 2.20.1 >