Thanks for the response Anthony & Mark, really appreciate how helpful both of you are. I did try to reassemble last night (before I found the wiki and all) and it would assemble, but then it'll say it can't bring the array up 6 drives with 1 rebuilding, and the array thinks that there should be 8 drives. Does that mean I'm... screwed? mdadm version (mdadm --version) mdadm - v3.3 - 3rd September 2013 kernel (uname -mrsn) Linux livingrm-server 4.4.0-97-generic x86_64 distro Ubuntu 16.04 LTS On Sat, Oct 28, 2017 at 3:04 PM, Anthony Youngman <antlists@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 28/10/17 19:36, Jun-Kai Teoh wrote: >> >> Hi all, >> >> Hope this email is going to the right place. >> >> I'll cut to the chase - I added a drive to my RAID 5 and was resyncing >> when my machine was abruptly powered down. Upon booting it up again, >> my RAID array is now missing. >> > > I've seen Mark's replies, so ... > >> I've followed the instructions that I've found on the wiki, and it >> hasn't solved my issues, but it's given me a sense of the things that >> I'm hoping can help you guys help me troubleshoot. >> > Found where? Did you look at the front page? Did you look at "When things go > wrogn"? > >> My array can't be assembled. It tells me that the superblock on >> /dev/sda doesn't match the others. >> >> /dev/sda thinks the array has 7 drives >> /dev/sd[bcefghi] thinks the array has 8 drives >> > The event count tells me sda was kicked out of the array a LONG time ago - > you were running a degraded array, sorry. > >> /dev/sda was not being reshaped >> /dev/sd[bcefghi] has reshape position data in the raid.status file >> >> both /dev/sda and /dev/sdh think their device role is Active device 2 >> >> I can't bring /dev/md126 back up with sd[bcefghi] as it'll tell me >> that there are 6 drives and 1 rebuilding, not enough to start the >> array >> >> My mdadm.conf shows a /dev/dev/127 with very minimal info in it - does >> not look right to me. >> >> I haven't zeroed the superblock, nor have I tried a clean-assemble >> either. I saw the wiki say I should email the group if I've gotten >> that far and I'm panicking and nothing's working. So... >> >> Help me out, pretty please? > > > Okay, I *think* you're going to be okay. The powerfail brought the machine > down, and because the array was degraded, it wouldn't re-assemble. Like > Mark, I'd wait for the experts to get on the case on Monday, but what I > think they will advise is > > One - --assemble --force [bcdefghi] - note do NOT include the failed drive > a. This will fire off the reshape again. BUT. On a degraded array you have > no redundancy!!! > > Two - ADD ANOTHER DRIVE TO REPLACE SDA !!! > > I don't know how to read the smartctl statistics (and I don't know which one > is sda!), but if I were you I would fire off a self-test on sda to find out > whether it's bad or not. It may have been kicked out by a harmless glitch, > or it may be ready to fail permanently. But be prepared to shell out for a > replacement. In fact, I'd go out and get another drive right now. If sda > turns out to be okay, you can go to a 9-drive raid-6. > > To cut a long story short, I think you've been running with a degraded array > for a long time. You should be able to force-assemble it no problem but you > need to fix it asap. And then you should go raid-6 to give you a bit extra > safety and set up scrubbing! Again, I'll let the experts confirm, but I > think going from 8-drives-degraded to 9-drive-raid-6 in one step is probably > better than recovering your raid 5 and then adding another drive to go raid > 6. > > Just wait for the experts to confirm this and then I think you'll be okay. > On the good side, you do have proper raid drives - WD Reds :-) > > Cheers, > Wol > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html