On 07/26/2016 06:23 PM, Chris Murphy wrote: > Yeah fine, or type the count= first so that if you accidentally hit > return after you've completed typing if= and of= but before count= you > aren't zeroing your drive very slowly but still too fast for a cancel > to help save you. > > Just don't use bs=1 when you go to zero the backup GPT, because the > sector values are predicated on 512 byte sectors, which happens to be > dd's default bs= size. So if you use bs=1 without altering the seek > value, you'll break something again. :-D > Heh, heh... Yes, my proclivity for an errant key is notorious ;-) All and all, thank you and Phil and the rest. This exercise has really helped separate how the distinction between the array itself how it relates to the filesystem and how that interacts with the underlying partitioning (the fact that whole disk raid1 is fine). Where the initial confusion hit was my lack of understanding the mdadm will in fact use the entire disk if you tell it to -- even if you intended to create the array out of partitions. Once that occurred and I happily created the ext4 filesystem, I just blindly thought it was within the sdc1/sdd1 partitions, and it never occurred to me that it wasn't until this fiasco occurred. Even with the 50 times I've looked at the mdstat info, nothing clicked regarding the missing number. The rest has been a good learning experience. Stopping, restarting in degraded mode, etc.. when that is something you rarely do (I think my last post involving working though a drive failure was 2013...) So thanks to all, In 165 more minutes I should be up and running again: Personalities : [raid1] md4 : active raid1 sdd[2] sdc[0] 2930135488 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_] [======>..............] recovery = 34.5% (1013009664/2930135488) finish=165.7min speed=192823K/sec bitmap: 2/22 pages [8KB], 65536KB chunk -- David C. Rankin, J.D.,P.E. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html